高考英语总复习实用精品学案 SBIIA Unit 5 The British Isles 新人教版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、Wales had already been conquered by England in 1283, but it was not until 250 years later that they formed a single state. The state owns the factories.这种工厂由国家所有。state vt. 陈述state n. 国家；州 in a state of 处于某种状态state that 陈述；阐明statement n. 陈述，叙述；声明consist withis made up ofThe house consists of six room

2、s.（1）Pakistan has been an independent _（国家）since 1947.（2）Shes in a very strange _（状态）of mind.（3）Please _（填写）your name, age and occupation on the form.（4）The busmen have _（声明）that the strike will continue until general agreement is reached about pay and working conditions.（5）_（这点早些时候我已经阐明）, I do not

3、believe that this information is accurate. （6）他在会上阐明了自己对这个问题的看法。 （写作小练笔：主谓宾; view, question） _考点3. influence n. 影响；作用；势力vt. 影响；对有作用 The culture of the people of the British Isles was influenced by the culture of the people on European mainland. state stated As I stated earlier He stated his views on

4、 the question at the meeting.Influenced by the weather, the football match was cancelled. 受天气的影响，足球赛取消了。influence n. 影响；感化；力权力have influence on 对有影响influence vt. 影响同义词 affect和effect（1）My teachers _（影响）made me study science at college. （2）Outside factors _（影响）him to resign.（3）Many a woman has had gre

5、at influence upon her husband. （英译汉） _（4）不要让我影响你的决定。谓宾+宾补；decision） _influence influenced 许多妇女对其丈夫有影响。Dont let me influence your decision.考点4. judge vt. 判断；判决；评价n. 法官；裁判员Dont judge a person only on the influence of first impressions. As can be judged from her eyes, she has no hatred to us.当能从她的眼睛被判断

6、之时,她对我们没有个人的敌意。judge vt. 审判；审理；裁决；裁判judge from/by. 评论；评判；判断judge n. 专家; 法官; 鉴定人；鉴赏家judging from 根据判断judg（e）ment n. 判断（1）He said it was the hardest case he had ever had to _ （审理）. （2）Dont _（判断）people by appearances.（3）Its difficult to _（判断）how long the project will take. （4）Youre a good _（鉴定者）of char

7、acter-what do you think of him?judge（5）_（从他所说的话来判断）, his work is going well. （6）我判断他是一位英语教师。主谓宾+to do；teacher）考点5. own vt. 拥有adj. 自己的 He owns a production pany with a long-time friend.Her husband owns the garage.她丈夫是那个车行的老板。own adj. 自己的 ones own; of ones own 某人自己的own vt. 拥有on ones own =by oneself 独自

8、；靠自己（1）The two countries had a territorial argument over which one _（拥有这个岛子）.（2）We dont own the video. We just rent it.（替换）_Judging from what he saidI judged him to be an English teacher.owned the islandhave/possess（3）Although her father is in the firm she got the job _ （凭她自己的力量）.（4）许多老年人独立生活。（写作小练笔

9、:主谓+介词；older people）（5）I would like a car _（我自己的）.考点6. employ vt. 雇用；利用The city of Salisbury has two important kinds of produce and trade, which employ the poor of a great part of the country round-namely, making cloth and sheets, called Salisbury Whites.If you do not trust him , why do you employ h

10、im?如果你不信任他，那你为什么聘用他？employ vt. 雇用; 从事employ oneself in doing 从事employ vt. 生僻义：employer n. 老板employee n. 雇员 on her ownMany older people live on their own.of my own（1）He _（从事）himself （in） teaching English.（2）He is _（受雇于）in a car factory.（3）She _（利用）her time wisely.（4）He is employing by this pany.（改错）

11、_（5）The firm employs about 100 men.（替换） _（6）经理雇用了三个雇员。主谓宾；manager）考点7. approach vi. 向靠近；接近n. 靠近；途径He approached Salisbury from the east. The train slowed up as it approached the new bridge.火车接近那座新的桥梁时速度减慢下来。approach vi. 向靠近；接近approach vt. 着手处理；与打交道approach n. 靠近；临近（1）The day of his wedding was ing.

12、（替换）_（2）Im going to _（接洽）my bank manager about a loan.employedemploysemploying改为employedhiresThe manager employed three employees.approached approach （3）The _（临近）of winter brings cold weather.（4）What is the best way to approach this problem？（替换）_（5）我们静悄悄地逼近敌人的营地。silently, camp）考点8. in general 总的来说；大

13、体上；通常In general, Scotland is colder throughout the year, and received more rain. I think the reform is proceeding smoothly in general. 我看，改革总的进展比较顺利。in general 总的来说；大体上（= as a general rule） generally speaking 大体上说as usual 通常as a whole 总体上generally 通常in a word 总之all in all 总之deal with Silently we app

14、roached the enemys .（1）_（总的来说）, I agree with you. （2）_（大致上说）, its quite a fair settlement. （3）_（总的来说）, his work has been good, but this essay is dreadful. （4）I like games in general, and especially football. （英译汉） _（5）总体来说，这是一部精彩的电影。主系表；movie）In generalGenerally speakingIn general 各种运动我一般都喜欢，尤其是足球。I

15、n general, its a great movie.2019-2020年高考英语总复习实用精品学案 SBIIA Unit 6 Life in the future 新人教版 未来电脑考点1. forecast（forecast, forecast）n. & vt. 预测；预报 It is, however, possible to use models to make forecasts about future developments. The recent statement of the president forecast a change in the situation.总

16、统最近的一次讲话预示着形势将有所变化。forecast n. 预测；预报forecast vt. 预测；（1）Do you listen to the _（天气预报）from the local radio station every morning?（2）We have got much more snow than what _（被预报）!（3）The newspapers forecast that the Democrats would be totally beaten in the general election came true.（英译汉） _weather forecast

17、was forecast报纸预测民主党人在这次大选中将被彻底击败,结果变成了事实。（4）Hurricane has been _ for tomorrow afternoon. A. declared B. foreseen C. known D. forecastD。forecast “预报”, 此处指气象预报。考点2. indicate vt. 表明；象征；预示 Current trends indicate that transportation is being cleaner, faster and safer.Did you smile indicate that you have

18、 agreed?你的微笑表明你已经同意了吗?indicate vt. 指出；表示明白indicate vt. 暗示indication n. 指出, 指示,暗示（1）A road signs _（指出）the right road for us to follow.（2）The car _（显示）left but turned right.（3）I _（表示）that his help was not wele.（4）In this map, the towns are _（标出）by a red dot.indicated（5）The report indicates a need for

19、more spending on research. （替换）_（6）He indicated his willingness with a nod of his head.（英译汉） _考点3. reform vt.& n. 改革；改良；改造 Many panies and consumers have already begun reforming the way they do business.He insisted reforming the prison system.他主张改良监狱制度。reform vt. & vi 改革；改良reform vt. 改造reform n. 改革；

20、make reforms to 改革（1）Our prisons aim to _（改造）criminals, not simply to punish them.（2）Hes done wrong in the past but he has made serious efforts to _（改过）.shows他点头表示愿意。reform（3）The _（改革）and open policy has brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.（4）It is necessary to _（改革）the education sys

21、tem.（5）我们打算改革我们的政府。 government）考点4. remain vi. 保持不变；仍是；剩下；（人）逗留 People in the future will be able to enjoy a longer and healthier life and remain active even in old age.Even so, the bacteria remain in the body.即使这样，细菌仍然留在了人体内。remain vi. 剩下; 留下remain + adj. 保持不变remain + n. 仍是remain to be done 有待；尚待（1

22、）He went to live in America but his family _ （留在）behind in Europe.Were going to reform our government.remained （2）The death of the innkeeper still _（仍然是）a mystery.（3）It _（尚待）to be seen whether the method will work. （4）门一直开着。open） _（5）The fact remains _. proving B. proved C. to prove D. to be provedr

23、emains to be proved“有待进一步证明”。【高考链接】（1）Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _until the plane has e to a plete stop. （xx年高考四川卷） A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seatA。此题考查非谓语动词。seated是过去分词，用作remain的表语。remain seated“坐着别动”。（2）It was already past midnight and only three young men _ in the tea house. A.

24、left B. remained C. delayed D. deserted B。remain此处的意思是“别人离开后仍然呆在那儿”。remains The door remained open. 考点5. cure vt. & n. 治愈；治疗 Perhaps more importantly, new discoveries in genetics and biochemistry may lead to changes in the way diseases are cured and medicines are made.We ll have you cured in no time. 我们立刻给你治疗。cure vt. & n. 治愈 cure sb of a disease 治愈