高中英语必背短语Word文档格式.docx

1、at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以的速度行驶at a time 一次;有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at leastif not more如果不是更多至少也at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在的开始at the bottom of 在的底部at the cost o

2、f 以为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以为代价at the risk of 冒着的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以的速度at the thought of 当想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意;对关注attitude to/toward

3、s sth. 对的态度attract ones attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、（前后来回地bark at （狗向叫be （good value for money 值钱be able to do 能够、有能力be about to do when 就要做。时,突然 be about to do 准备做（不接时间状语,表示将来be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于、迷恋于 be active in 在活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担

4、心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人（物be afraid that 恐怕be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找be along with 和一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人（物感到生气be anxious about 为感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要be anxious to do 急切去做be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lu

5、nch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离远be based on 以为基础、以为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对视而不见be busy doing 忙着be busy with 忙着be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected wit h 与有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be

6、content with 对满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous （对构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事（物失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对失望be doing when 正要做某事时,突然 be doing 表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿be due to do 预计会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dy

7、ing to do 急切去做be eager to do 盼望去做be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与订婚be equal to 与相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于be famous as 作为而出名be famous for 因为而出名be famous to sb. 在中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合be fond of 爱好be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做be gone 不见了be good on s

8、b. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对有害be honoured for sth. 因为受尊敬be in （the majority 占大多数,处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗中（无光,用于指状态 be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂b

9、e in poor health 身体不好be in/under ones charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into 被引进be joined to 与连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事（对人有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为而出名be known to sb. 在中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做be longing to do 盼望去做be lost 不见了be lo

10、st in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由（加工制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由（直接制成be made up of 由组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以来衡量be missing 不见了be mixed with sth. 用混合be not in agreement 是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of different sizes/colours/weights/ages/ shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同b

11、e of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人（没有很大（帮助等be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公（办事等be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on h

12、oliday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览;上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach 够不着无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在中流行be popular with sb. 在中流行be prepared for 为作准备（接抽象事物 be present at （the meeting 参加（会议be proud of 以自豪

13、be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做be ready to do 准备好做be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了（接数字、百分数 be related to 与有联系be responsble for 为负责任be rich in 在丰富be satisfied with 对满意be senior to 比大be set in 以为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格

14、要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做成功be suitable for 适合Be sure（certain to do确信做某事（祈使句 be tired from sth./doing （身体上劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame （应该受责备be to do 准备做be trapped by （the fire 被（火围困be treated as 把当作对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to 高达、达到达到境界、进入角色从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做be worried about 为担心be worth doing 值得be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受