第一部分 必修三 Unit 1Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、1He came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural（agriculture） skills.2We need to be more energetic（energy） in participating in social activities.3Dont wait for an apologyMany times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize（apologize）4It is originally thought to be a plant of Afric

2、a，but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant，because we dont have any original material about it.（origin）5Since the country gained its independence，it has been independent of any powerful country.（independence）6Even if you have a permit，I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permissio

3、n（permit）7They held a party to celebrate their success and the celebration lasted about two hours.（celebrate）.短语填空1The party was held in_memory_of（纪念）my parents silver wedding.2The evening party is scheduled to take_place（举行）on New Years Eve.3If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children mig

4、ht play_a_trick_on（搞恶作剧）them.4Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party，but she hasnt turned_up（出现）so far.5My mother says shes looking_forword_to（盼望） meeting you.6In order to get ready for the examination，the students are studying day_and_night（日夜）7If you want to make friends with others，you mu

5、st keep_your_word（遵守诺言）8Its an informal small party，so you dont have to dress_up（打扮）9The other day，his friends called him to eat，drink and have_fun_with（玩得开心）them.10How long can you hold_your_breath（屏息；屏气）under water?For about one and a half minutes.1句型公式：主语beadj.to do就我个人而言，这道数学题很难算出来。As far as Im

6、concerned，this maths problem is_very_difficult_to_work_out2句型公式：either.or.人们可以把它们当作礼物送给朋友或者挂在自己家里。People can either_give_them_as_gifts_to_friends_or_hang_them_in_their_houses（全国卷书面表达）3.句型公式：with宾语宾语补足语这里高楼林立、绿树成荫。Here many high buildings have appeared with_green_trees_growing_quickly4句型公式：as if/thou

7、gh引导表语从句看起来她好像认识米莉已有好多年了似的。It looked as_if/though_she_had_known Millie for years.5句型公式：It is obvious that.很明显，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。It_is_obvious_that，without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.（福建卷写作）6句型公式：while引导的时间状语从句当在大学学习时，他见到了这位歌手并与之成为了好朋友。While_he_was_studying_in

8、_the_university，he met with the singer and they became good friends.7句型公式：现在分词短语作状语看到我爸爸开车离开，妈妈和我挥手向他道别。Seeing_my_fathers_driving_away，my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him.第一板块 重点单词1.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/微写作We admire the old scientist for his great contributi

9、ons to the country.Many people have expressed admiration（admire）for his great achievements.She was used to receiving admiring（admire）glances from others.We all read her novels with the admiration.去掉the同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓励。My_deskmate_admires_my_fluent_English_very_much and I usually feel encoura

10、ged by his compliments.状元笔记全记牢（1）admire sb for （doing） sth 因（做）某事羡慕某人（2）admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕express/have admiration for sb/sth （表示）羡慕/钦佩某人/物in/with admiration钦佩地；羡慕地（3）admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的2.apologize vi.道歉；辩白单句语法填空/单句改错/一句多译As for the wrong name in your email，the sooner

11、you notice，the better.Respond quickly and briefly，apologizing for your mistake.（2017天津卷改编）I owe you an apology for the fact that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.（2016全国卷）I accepted his apology（apologize） and we have become good friends again.I have made a apology to the tea

12、cher for my being late this morning.aanLook! How upset Tom is.You should apologize him for your shouting at him.him前加to我应该因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。1 I_should_apologize_to_her_for_my_rude_behavior.（apologize）2 I_should_make_an_apology_to_her_for_my_rude_behavior.（apology）（1）apologize to sb for （doing） sth因（做）某事向

13、某人道歉apologize to sb that.向某人道歉（2）apology n. 道歉make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse ones apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉3.remind vt.提醒；使想起（1）单句语法填空/微写作Some drivers are reminded not to_drive（drive）after drinking，but they are still trying their luck，which is really dangerous.P

14、assengers are_reminded（remind）that no smoking is allowed on this train.她的文章使我想起父亲给我的一份最好的礼物一支钢笔。（重庆卷）Her_article_reminds_me_of_my_best_gifta_pen，given_by_my_father.（2）句式升级（用过去分词短语作状语改写）Reminded_not_to_drive_after_drinking，some_drivers_are_still_tryingtheir_luck，which_is_really_dangerous.remind sb of

15、.提醒某人remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind （sb） that/how/what. 提醒（某人） 【联想】常见的“v.sbof sth”短语：cure sb of sth治好某人的病accuse sb of sth 指控某人某事cheat sb of sth 骗取某人某物inform sb of sth 通知某人某事convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物4.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕；宽恕；免除（债务）Forgive me for having taken up so much of your tim

16、e.Forgive my interrupting（interrupt），but I really dont agree with that.This morning my classmate forgive me for what I said last night.forgiveforgave不计前嫌也是一种美德（a virtue），尤其是在竞争如此激烈的社会中。（江苏卷）It_is_also_a_virtue_to_forgive_and_forget_especially_in_such_acompetitive_society.（1）forgive me请原谅；对不起forgive

17、ones doing sth 原谅某人做了某事forgive sb for （doing） sth 原谅某人（做了）某事（2）forgive and forget 不计前嫌，不念旧恶【点津】forgive的过去式和过去分词分别为：forgave，forgiven。第二板块 核心短语1.look forward to期望；期待；盼望单句改错/单句语法填空/微写作Were looking forward to see the new policy carried out，which has drawn many peoples attention.seeseeingThe day that he

18、had looked forward to coming at ingcameHe looked forward to seeing who was making a loud noise in the crowd.seeingseeIf you look through the window you can see the garden.Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents.The authorities will look into the case further before they can come to a con

19、clusion about it.如果你能告诉我更多有关活动的信息，我将感激不尽。我盼望早日收到你的回复。I_would_appreciate_it_if_you_could_tell_me_more_information_about_the_activity.Im_looking_forward_to_receiving_your_earliest_reply.（1）look forward to意为“期待；盼望”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词；（2）look forward意为“向前看”，其后所接动词不定式表目的。【助记】2.turn up出现；露面；被找到；开大（音量）；向上翻写出下列

20、句中turn up的含义/单句改错If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany.出现I cant hear the music.Please turn up the radio.开大（音量）Im sure your pen will turn up one of these days.被找到He turned up his coat collar against the chill wind.向上翻Ple

21、ase turn down the light when you leave your office.down_offturn down翻下；关小；拒绝turn in 上交；归还；交（作业，报告等）turn out 证明是；结果是；生产3.set off出发；动身；使爆炸；引起单句语法填空/一句多译He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.He tried to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise.A notice was s

22、et up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.他开始粉刷整间房子。1 He_set_out_to_paint_the_whole_house.2 He_set_about_painting_the_whole_house.set off for动身去（某地）set aside 保留；储蓄；忽视；不顾set about 着手/开始做（后接名词、动名词）set out 出发；开始做（后接动词不定式）set up 建立；树立；搭起第三板块 经典句式It_was_obvious_that the manager of

23、 the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开单句改错/句型转换/微写作It is necessary that he should sent there at once. sent前加beIt is obvious my son lied to me again.obvious后加thatIt is obvious that we dont want to spend too much money.Obviously，we dont want to spend too much money.It is tr

24、ue that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.Truly，everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.在6月28号之前交上你的文章是很重要的。（全国卷）It_is_important_that_you_（should）_hand_in_your_article_before_28th，June.（1）It is/was obvious that.意为“很明显”，it在句中

25、为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。（2）同类句型总结：It betrue/possible/strange/natural/important. that.。（3）可用对应的副词代替“It is/wasadj.that.”，此时副词作评注性状语。（4）在句型“It is/was strange/natural/important/necessary/essential.that从句”中，从句可用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should动词原形”，should可以省略。.课文短文改错Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have held everywhere since ancient times.Some festivals were held to honour a dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return neither to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival Obon，people went to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestor.The Wes