高三英语知识点复习随堂自测5Word文件下载.docx

1、stolen7He was lying in bed，reading a book, _ he heard someone was crying for help outside.when8Once we got into trouble and it was only our determination to fight that has pulled _through9Dont lose heart.As long as you work hard，there are many chances for you to get _（promote）promoted10At the last m

2、oment，Tom decided to put in _ new character to make the story seem more likely.a.阅读理解A（2018沈阳二中高三模拟）A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window after a 10yearold girl asked him to prove he was a superhero.The drunken thief who pretended he was Superman to

3、stop a child raising the alarm has been caught after he leapt from the apartment building in his pants to make the girl convinced.Thief Ethan Adamson，25，told police that he had broken into a fifthfloor flat after a drinking session，believing it was empty.But he was horrified when the owners 10yearol

4、d daughter woke up while he was there.From his hospital bed，the thief told reporters，“To keep her quiet，I told her I was really Superman and Id soon be flying off back to my secret headquarters.”“She called my bluff（向摊牌） and told me，If youre Superman，show me you can fly or Ill scream.”“I had no choi

5、ce so I stripped to my pants to look more like a superhero and went to the window.I saw another roof below and I thought I_could_make_it but it turned out to be a lot further down than thought.I know it doesnt make sense but it did to me when I was drunk.”Police later found him on the roof in just h

6、is yellow pants，covered in cuts and bruises after a baffled neighbor heard his cries of pain.He now faces seven years behind bars for burglary.Police spokesman Frank Armado said，“He was in quite a serious state and couldnt move until we got up there using ladders.He was treated for his injuries and

7、we got him some fresh clothes，before taking him to hospital where he is being kept under guard until he is well enough to be arrested.”【文章大意】一个喝醉酒的盗贼入室盗窃，主人家10岁的女儿醒了，发现了他。这个窃贼假装成超人，欺骗小女孩。结果小女孩让他像超人一样飞，否则就报警，所以他没有办法就只能真的假装超人飞一下，结果摔成重伤而被警察抓住了。1What does the underlined part in the passage mean? AI coul

8、d land safely on the roof.BI could make the girl trust me. CI could prove I was a superhero.DI could make a successful escape.A解析：句意猜测题。根据前面的内容可知，此处句意为：我看到下面的屋顶，原以为跳下去没事，但是这屋顶比我原来想的要低很多。所以此处划线句子的意思是，盗贼以为能安全降落。故选A项。2Whats the right order of the event?aEthan Adamson told reporters of the burglary.bThe

9、 10yearold girl called Ethan Adamsons bluff.cEthan Adamson attended a drinking session.dEthan Adamson leapt out of a window.Acabd Bdbca Ccbda DdcabC解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的told police that he had broken into a fifthfloor flat after a drinking session，believing it was empty可知，c项内容最先发生，可排除B、D项；根据第五段的From his h

10、ospital bed，the thief told reporters和第六段的She called my bluff （向摊牌） and told me可推知，b项内容先于a项内容发生，可排除A项。故选C项。3What is the authors purpose of writing the passage?ATo report on a joking burglary.BTo call our attention to the burglary.CTo explain how the burglar was caught.DTo look back on an adventure st

11、ory.写作意图题。本文在第一段A drunken burglar in the Orrell Park area of Liverpool，ended up leaping out of a window after a 10yearold girl asked him to prove he was a superhero.简介了整个故事。下文对故事进行了具体讲述，介绍了一个可笑的入室盗窃案的过程。B洛阳市高三检测）One winter，my cousin and I were playing toy blocks in the yard.My mom was out for shoppi

12、ng to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room.Suddenly，it started to snow.First it was just a little.But then it started to pour heavily.Then，we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside.Right when I opened the sliding glass door，my cousin fell down on the slipp

13、ery wooden stairs.I let go of the door，my worst mistake，you see.The door locks automatically but I had put a rock，right next to the door so it wouldnt close.But while I was running to my cousins aid Id accidentally kicked the rock.Now，my cousin and I were locked outside.And unfortunately it started

14、to get really windy.It was really freezing with the snow.First we started to call my dad，but he was sleeping soundly.I mean sleepthroughatornadosoundly.It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high.S

15、o，I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get out.At one point，I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline（蹦床） to jump over the fence.So，we got to work.First，I took out the trampoline.Then I started to jump.First tryI almost cracked

16、 my head.Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he thickened_outThird tryI jumped and missed but at the last second，my hand caught the fence，and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily，I fell on a big snow drift.Finally，my mom came back.T

17、hen I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in.Then we shared this story to my mom and dad.【文章大意】在本文中，作者讲述的是自己小时候的故事。一年冬天，妈妈去购物了，爸爸在熟睡。作者和表弟由于不小心而被关在了门外面，于是两个人想尽办法要跳过篱笆去。而表弟却在中途退却了，最后，作者一个人跳过了篱笆。问题才得到了解决。4When the author wanted to jump over，the main problem was that _Athe fence was i

18、cyBthe fence was slippery and highCthe trampoline couldnt bear the weightDthe trampoline was too smallB解析：根据文章第四段的第一句话Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didnt work because the fence was iced by snow and wind，and the fence is six feet high.可知作者想跳过篱笆时，主要麻烦是篱笆太滑并且太高。5The attitude of the author

19、s cousin towards jumping on trampoline seems _Apassive Bpositive Cindifferent Dobjective根据文章第五段的Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second可知作者说服表弟去跳篱笆，说明表弟是被动地跳篱笆的。故选 passive（被动的）。6The underlined phrase “thickened out”（in Paragraph 5）most probably means “_”Afell down B

20、cried outCjumped up Dbacked outD解析：词义猜测题。 根据句子Second trythis time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second，he thickened_out可知，第二次尝试，作者说服了表弟跳，但是在最后一刻，他退却了。根据句中的but可知，划线部分意为：退出。故选D项。7Which would be the best title of the text?AClimbing Fence in the Snow BAn Adventure in YardCFriendship Pro

21、duces Pleasure DWe Are Independent标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者主要叙述自己小时候和表弟玩耍并经历风险的全部经过。B项的An Adventure in Yard院中冒险，符合题意。.完形填空北京西城区高三模拟）War started in our house in late July with a month to go before my first day of college.It was a battle of wills over what college I was to attend.Mom wanted me to attend a famou

22、s _1_ school，and I wanted to go to a small writing college.Every night for two weeks，we argued，shouted and gave _2_ treatments until both sides went to bed with regrets.It was mostly my _3_Since my junior year of high school，I had _4_ at being a nurse.I took all the science courses，and even worked a

23、s a _5_ in my towns local hospital.My _6_ was to help the sick and be a superwoman to the world.Yet，_7_ graduation and college neared，it all changed.Treating the sick was _8_，but not what I was meant to do for the _9_ of my life.I could picture myself in hospitals，making rounds，and taking _10_，but I

24、 couldnt picture myself happy.It wasnt the _11_ I wanted.Then，I realized I had been creating and writing stories for as long as I could _12_I loved it，and writing was what I had been doing as a _13_It was going to be my career.And it had to be.On August 1st，Mom and I sat down at the dinner table and

25、 I told her that she had every _14_ to choose where to spend her money，just like I had every right to decide where I wanted to go to school.If it was her choice not to _15_ any of my college cation，then I would take a year off to work and earn money so I could go to the college I wanted.Standing by

26、my decision to be a writer had _16_ my firm belief to my mom.Finally we were at _17_，and she decided to support me，which _18_ the world to me.Before that time，I had never stood up _19_ my parents on any major decision.Choosing which college to attend _20_ me to become a separate and complete adult.I

27、 am now finished with my first semester as a Professional Writing major and I cannot wait to see what comes next.【文章大意】本文讲述作者在考大学前夕与自己的母亲在就读专业上发生了严重分歧，作者在坚持自己的选择之后得到母亲同意，并成功就读同时自身获得成长的故事。 1A.cooking Bgardening Cnursing Dwriting根据下文可知，作者在医院做志愿者照顾病患，故选nursing（护理）。2A.medical Bwarm Cmental Dsilent“我们会争吵

28、，大声喊叫，继而双方都保持沉默，最后都很伤心地去睡觉了。” 故选silent（沉默的）。3A.success Bduty Cfault Dturnfault错误；“为什么会发生争论，错主要是在我身上，”根据下文作者的说明可知答案。4A.wondered Baimed Cpointed Dlookedaimed把设为目标；“我的目标是成为护士。”固定搭配aim at“目标成为”。故选B。5A.student Bvolunteer Cgraduate Ddoctorvolunteer志愿者；“我甚至到当地镇上的医院里做志愿者，”故选B。6A.goal Bjob Ctask Dpostgoal目标；

29、“帮助病患和成为超人是我的目标，”故选A。7A.before Bafter Cuntil Dasas随着，因为。“然而，随着毕业和大学的临近，一切都改变了。”as表示随着，引导时间状语从句。8A.rough Bnoble Cmild Dtoughnoble高贵的；“照顾病患是高尚的工作” 故选B。9A.rest Bpart Cwhole Dhalf“但这不意味着我的余生都要从事这份工作，”the rest of.的其余部分，故选A。10A.notices Bexaminations Ctemperatures Ddrugs“巡视病房，给病号量体温，”此处是作者想象的在医院里工作的一系列工作。 take