1、1._iswellknown,thekeytosuccessliesinhardwork. A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What 【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配asiswellknown,众所周知的意思。 2.Thesizeoftheaudience,_wehadexpectedwaswelloveronethousand.A.whomB.whoC.asD.that【答案】Cas引导一个定语从句,as代表整个主句的内容,一位“如我们所期望的,观众的数量超过了一千”,这里audience“观众”作不可数名词,用size来修饰。 3._waspointedabove,thissubst
2、ancecanbeusedasasubstitute. A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As【答案】Das这里引导非限定性定语从句,as在定语从句中做主语,代替逗号后面整个主句,意为:正如。句意为:正如上面所指出的,从这种物质可以被用作替代品。如果选A或B项就会成为一个独立的句子,和后面的句子之间就会缺乏连接词;如果选C项,则应该说,whatwaspointedaboveiswhatthissubstancecanbeusedasasubstitute. 4._isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.Wh
3、atD.As【答案】DAs引导的特殊定语从句。固定词组:asisoftenthecase(像往常一样)。 5._isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What【答案】Basisreported,正如被报道的那样。 6.ItturnedoutthatthemanwasanexcellentpolicemanworkinginNewYork,_hadcontributedalottothecase. A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where【答案】C此题
4、考查的是非限定性定语从句,表示对前面句子的补充说明。Who指代前面的policeman,这句话的意思为:原来那人是在纽约工作的优秀警察,他为这个案子贡献很多。 7.Heisamanofgreatexperience,_muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom【答案】Dlearnfrom向学习 8.I,_yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatis【答案】B从句少主语先行词是人 9.Anoldfriendfromabroad,_Iwasexp
5、ectingtostaywith,telephonedmefromtheairport.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which【答案】B。whom,关系代词,在定语从句中做with的宾语,指人。 10.Youretheonlyperson_Iveevermet_coulddoit. A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who 【答案】D先行词有only修饰that或省略。第二个空从句少主语,连接词不能省。 11.TherewasateapotfashionedlikeaChinaduck,outof_openmouththeteawassupposedtocome.
6、A.whichB.itsC.thatD.whose 【答案】D句意为:有一只茶壶设计得相一只中国的鸭子,茶水从它张开的嘴处倒出。本题考察定语从句,先行词为teapot,在后面的非限定性定语从句中作openmouth(开口的嘴儿)得定语,故用whose. 12.Theexperiment,_willsoonbeannounced,wasdonebymycolleagues.A.whoseresultsB.theresultsonwhichC.atwhichtheresultsD.ofwhoseresults【答案】A。此句为定语从句。关系代词whose在从句中做results的定语。whose是
7、代词的所有格,它既可以代人也可以代物。当代物时,它相当于ofwhich。Pleaseshowmethebookwhosecoverisred.=Pleaseshowmethebookthecoverofwhichisred.请把封面是红色的那本书给我看看。 13.GeorgeOrwell,_wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.A.therealnameB.whathisrealname C.hisrealnameD.whoserealname 【答案】D他的真实姓名。Whose 14.Mr.Zhou,_nativelanguagewa
8、sChinese,couldreadandwriteseveralforeignlanguages. A.whoseB.hisC.whichD.that 【答案】A他的母语是中文。Whose 15.Thattree,_branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich【答案】A他的树枝。 16.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whoIthinkitisB.ofthatIthinkitisC.IthinkwhomisD
9、.whichIthinkis【答案】Dwhich代指前面的discovery。 17.Hisbrotherhadbecomeateacher,_hewantedtobe.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that【答案】C。本题考查的是which引导的定语从句。先行词ateacher,在从句中作hewantedtobe的宾语。因此选C。他的兄弟成为了一名教师,那正是他想成为的。 18.Theuniversity_myfatherteachesisaworld-famousone,_wassetup50yearsago. A,where;whichB.which;whichC./;wher
10、eD.where;that【答案】A第一个空where=inwhich第二个空which代指university,从句缺主语。 19.Thismachine,_formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly. A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter 【答案】B非限制性定语从句少宾语,连接词不省略。 20.Smoking,_isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.thatB.whichC.itD.though【
11、答案】B非限制性定语从句不用that。 21.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,_,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous. A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which【答案】D。本题考查的是非限定性定语从句。Which在这里是指前面那一句,即Helen对她最小的孩子要比其他孩子更好,这一点,当然让其他孩子很嫉妒。That不能用逗号分割。 22.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,_ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.A.whoB.who
12、mC.whatD.which【答案】Dwhich非限制性定语从句,此处which指代前面一句话,指他对海关官员很粗鲁这件事。 23.Eatinglargeamountsofhigh-fatfoodsaddsexcesscalories,_canleadtoweightgain. A.whichB.thisC.thatD.it【答案】A从句少主语,which代指excesscalories。 24. CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_personallyIdoubtverymuch. A.itB.thatC.whenD.which【答案】Dwhich代指前面的整句话 25.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_wasmorethanwecouldexpect. A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it【答案】Bwhich代指前面的整句话 26.Acurveisaline_nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.thatB.whoseC.inwhichD.ofwhich【答案】D。介词+关系代词可引导定语从句。因为是短语“nopartofwhich
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