1、对_用_提问。并且将语言的将用_.重点语法:一般现在时态:语法讲解:一般现在时:(一)定义:1.表示_。2.表示_(二)构成:(1)当谓语动词为be时,_am , he/she/it _, we/you/they _.一般疑问句把_放在句首,否定句在_后加_.(2)当谓语动词为have时,he/she/it _, 其余人称用_。(3)当谓语动词为行为动词时,主语为第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。基本变化规则: (请自己总结)第三人称单数的行为动词的一般现在时态的否定形式是在_,并且把_用原形。一般疑问句是在)_加,把_用原形。(4)表示将来时间。用于表示将要发生的动作或事件,或事先安
2、排好的动作。这样的动词有go,come, leave,start, begin等。如:The meeting_ at 2:00 in the afternoon every Friday.(5)用于时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。I will tell him the news as soon as he _(come) back.典型考题:1. Is John from the United Kindom?= Does John_ _the United Kingdom?2. They have lunch at home(一般疑问句)。3. Mike does his homewo
3、rk evry night。(否定句)4. 词语辨析:A little和Little:A few 和fewUnit 2 Wheres the post office 一、词组1、邮局 _ 2、_ 投币式公用电话 3、在右边在左边 _在某人的右边左边 _ 4、turn right/left_5、_ 散步6、 玩得开心 _7、the way to _8、打的乘出租车 _9、go down(along)_10、_穿过.11、 旅途愉快 _12. down /along 沿着(街道)down/along Center Street 沿着中央街13. in the neighborhood = near
4、 here在附近14._欢迎来到15. take /have a walk 散步12. the beginning of 的开始,前端at the beginning of 在的开始,前端in the beginning起初,一开始13. have fun = _ = _玩得开心,过得愉快 I had fun yesterday. 我昨天玩得很开心。=I had a good time yesterday.=I enjoyed myself yesterday.14. have a good trip旅途愉快16. 到达:get to + 地方get here/ there/ home 到这/
5、那/家arrive in + 大地方I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + 小地方I arrive at the bankreach + 地方注意:get 后什么时候要去to._17go across从物体表面横过go across the street横过马路go through 从空间穿过go through the forest 穿过树林18on + 街道的名称。Eg: on Center Streetat + 具体门牌号 + 街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street二、学习方位词写出本单元所学习的方位词1在前面_2,在;后面_3,在和.之间_4
6、在对面_ 5紧挨着_6在。上_7 在。里_8在附近 _/_9在.里面的前面_三、日常交际用语 (问路)(1)、Is there a .?句型Eg:-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No.there isnt(2)、Where is ?-Where is the park,please?-Its behind the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答)(3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:- Which is the way
7、to the library.(4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如:-How can I get to the restaurant?(5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点?句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office?(6)、Let me tell you the way to my house.四:重点语法1、there be 句型自己总结二种结构:1、_ 2_一个原则:_一个不能:_.根据图示完成下面的对话,每空只填一个单词。(10分)A: Look at this map. Wha
8、ts in my neighborhood?B: Let me see. There a school, a , a post office, a bank and a park in your neighborhood. Thats right. Wheres the bank? Its _ the school and the post office, and its the library. Yes. Youre standing at(站在)A. Go the Avenue and turn left. _ down Center Street. What can you seethe
9、 right? Er I can see the . There is a post office next to it. And there is a _ across from the post office. Youre quite right.Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 重点短语重点短语(Language Points)1、eat grass_ 2、吃叶子_3、非常含羞_4、有几分_5、南非_5、play with her friends_6、喜欢去做某事_7、其他动物_ 8、在晚上_9、在白天_=_10、去动物园_11、起来,起床_12、我最喜欢的动
10、物_13、保持安静_14、 与老虎保持距离_15、a five-year-old girl_重点单词:1. 写出下列形容:可爱的; 聪明的_聪明的,漂亮的_丑陋的, 难看的_聪明的,机灵的_友好的_美丽的;美好的_害羞的;羞涩的_其他的;另外的_重要句型:1.Lets see the koalas.-Why do you like koalas?-Because theyre very cute.2.Why does he like elephants?-Because theyre kind of interesting.3.Wherere lions from?- Theyre from
11、South Africa.4.What (other) animals do you like.-I like dolphins.语法知识 特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头,对某一具体问题进行提问。特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况:1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如: Whats your grandfathers telephone number?Where does he live? How are you? How old are you?2. 疑问句+陈述句
12、结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。Which man is your teacher?我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他?也是特殊疑问句,它是一种省略结构。 I like English. What/How about you? What about playing basketball?书面表达:请以“My favorite animal”为题写一篇短文,字数4060。内容:1.What is your favorite animal?2.Why is it your favorite animal?Unit 4 I want to be an actor1. I wa
13、nt to be an actor. 我想成为一名演员。“Want to be + 职业”表示“想成为一名” I _a doctor. 我想成为一名医生。1、学过的有关want的用法还有:1)want sth2)want to do sth 3) want sb to do sth.请问:为什么一位演员要用an而不用? _1. What does he do? 他是做什么的? 1. what对“职业”提问。He is a teacher. _?I am a doctor. _?1. 转换同义句。What does he do?= What is he? =Whats his job?又如:Wh
14、at do you do? = _? = _?1. People give me their money. 人们把钱交给我。1)give sth to sb表示“把某物给某人”。其中sth表某物,称直接宾语;sb表某人,称间接宾语。两者合称“双宾语”。常见结构为: “动词+直接宾语+to/for+间接宾语” (动词buy, make, cook, get, draw, sing等常与for搭配;其余与to搭配Please give some water to me. 请给我一点水。 He sings an English song for us. 他给我们唱了一首英语歌。 2)上面结构也可改写
15、为: “动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”(即当间宾在前,直宾在后时,中间不加介词。)上面例句可改为:1、_2、_3)当直宾和间宾都是代词时,只能用“give sth to sb”结构。只能说Thats my book. Please give it to me. 不能说Please give me it.4、Be busy doing 忙于做某事。Be busy with sth 忙于某事。翻译:汤姆忙于他的作业。_=_.1. work 与job work 工作、职业。既可作动词,又可用名词。作名词时是不可数名词。Job 工作、职业。是一个可数名词。2. We have a job for you
16、as a waiter. 我们可以为你提供一份作侍者的工作。1. for为某人。2. as 作为 翻译:他在工厂当经理_1. 尽可能多的写出我们所学过的职业名称:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _1. 词语辨析:1、Interesting和interested2、wear 和put on写一篇I want to be 字数不低于60个。Unit 5 Im watching TV.1、现在进行时的含义与构成1.含义:_2.构成:_否定形式:_3、归纳:动词的现在分词的构成a.一般动词后_b.以不发音e结尾的词_c.以重读、闭音节单辅音字母结尾的词_特别注意:现在进
17、行时态可以表示说话时正在进行的动作,常与now、 right now、at the moment灯时间状语及动词_._等连用。4、否定句在_。一般疑问句:_2、翻译下列词组1)做作业_2、看电视_ 3、读书_4、去看电影_ 5、等待 _ 6、谈论_7、写信_ 8、与某人交谈_ 9、在游泳池游泳_10、看报纸_ 11、打篮球_12、照相_13、talk on the phone. 在电话上交谈。注意用介词_ 14、That sounds good. 那听起来不错,分析本短语的句型:_15、_= _. 给某人写信。3、watch, see, look, read这四个词的区别:1)watch 意为
18、“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。2)look 强调发出看的动作,不注重结果。是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。3)see 强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a comedy)、看病(see a doctor)4)read 意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。4、photo 照片。复数加_。以o结尾的名词只有tomato 和potato的复数加-es其余的加-sUnit 6 it is raining重点短语:1.join show _ 2. _ 在度假3._ 一些另一些4. _ 躺在海滩上 5. _这群人6._看
19、起来很酷 _ 听起来很难受 7. sb be relaxed 某人很放松 sth be relaxing 某事令人轻松8. _ 为作报道9. Yuan Yuan from CCTV (来自)CCTV的圆圆10. take turns to do sth 轮流干某事 11. so far 到目前为止 12. ask for sth 请求 / 要某物 13. hope to do sth 希望去干某事 14. in order to do sth 为了干某事15. look for 寻找16. rain _ (雨)下得大 17. _ my English 提高我的英语水平 18_ (情况怎样了?)
20、19、表示天气的形容词有:_(晴朗的),_ (多风的),_(下雨的),snowy_.humid_,_(干燥的),_(冷的),_(凉爽的),_(暖和的),_(热的)。_(多云的)20、询问天气情况的常用表达方式:-_?今天天气如何?=_= What do you think of the Weather today?What will the weather be like tomorrow? 在回答天气状况时常用“It is(was)+ _”。-Its raining正在下雨-Hows the weather in Wuhan?武汉天气怎样?s sunny and hot晴天,而且很热。Unit 7 W
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