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届一轮复习人教版必修一Unit3Travel journal单元学案31页word版文档格式.docx

1、3Hes so stubborn that Im afraid I cant _(说明他改变主意)persuade him to change his mind4_(为了改变的态度)employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.In order to change attitudes towards5After the operation, my father _(下定决心戒烟)made up his mind to give up smoking6As a matter of fact, it is because our p

2、arents _(关心我们)they want to know us better.care about us that7Although the lady looks elegant, actually she _(很难与之相处)is hard to get along with8_(他坚持要骑车上班),and I finally had to give in to him.He insisted on cycling to work/He insisted that he cycle to work9I _(我迫不及待地要见到)my father, whom I haventt seen

3、for ten years.can hardly wait to see10The couple _(捐赠了他们大部分财产)to the poor in their small town.gave away most of their fortune.单项填空1Now most of the computers look_to each other in appearance,but in fact they are quite different.Afamiliar Bsimilar Csame Ddifferent解析考查形容词辨析。be familiar to为熟知;be similar

4、 to与相似。答案B2_around the fire,the tourists danced with the local people.AGather BTo gatherCGathering DTo be gathering解析 句意:那些旅行者们聚在篝火周围和当地人一起跳舞。本句没有连词,可判断本题考查非谓语动词作状语,故首先排除A项;不定式作状语且置于句首时常作目的状语,不符合句意,故排除B、D两项;本题设空处作伴随状语,只有C项符合要求。答案 C3Although she said it was nothing serious,I insisted that a doctor_at

5、 once.Amust be sent for Bbe sent forCis sent for Dshould send for解析考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持”时,后面的宾语从句要用(should)do,该句为被动式。4Its not what we do once in a while _shapes our lives,but what we do consistently.Awhich BthatChow Dwhen解析 考查强调句型的用法。句意:影响我们生活的不是我们偶尔做什么,而是我们一贯做什么。强调部分是句子的主语,空格部分应是强调句型中的that,故选B项。答案 B5

6、Once he is_to do something,nothing can make him give it up.Asatisfied BworriedCmade Ddetermined解析考查形容词的辨析。他一旦决定做某事,什么事情也不能让他放弃的。此处be determined to to sth意为“决定做某事”,符合句意。satisfied意为“满意的”;worried意为“不安的,担心的”;made意为“使,让”,均不符合句意。答案D6He trusts you,so only you can_him to give up that crazy idea.Atempt Bpers

7、uadeCadvise Dtry to persuade解析句意:因此只有你能说服他放弃。persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事。7 In many peoples opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant_.Ato deal with Bdealing withCto be dealt with Ddealt with解析 在“主语beadj.不定式”句型中,作状语的不定式常用其主动形式表示被动意义,常用于此句型的形容词有:hard,difficult,easy,comfortable,interest

8、ing,heavy,dangerous,possible,pleasant等,be pleasant to deal with相处起来很融洽。答案 A8He thinks only of himself;he doesnt_other people.Acare about Bcare forCcare of Dcare to他只想着自己,不关心别人。care about sb关心某人,符合句意。答案A9No matter what you do,you must_your mind_it.Aput;to Bkeep;onCapply;on Dput;into解析keep ones mind o

9、n.全神贯注于,固定搭配;apply ones mind to,put ones mind in。10What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_?Agiven out Bput outCheld up Dused up解析give out用完;use up也可作“用完”讲,但应用被动形式。11Thats a lovely dress.You look good in it.Really?Thank you.My aunt gave it to me for my birthday,but I dont_the c

10、olor.Ago in for Bcare forCcare about Dconcern about解析 go in for从事,爱好(表示长期的爱好);care for喜欢,介意;care about关心,惦念;concern多为及物动词,在be concerned后才跟介词about,for,with等。从语境看,只有B项合适。12John is very_if he promises to do something hell do it.Aindependent BconfidentCreliable Dflexible约翰非常值得信赖如果他答应做一件事,他就一定会做到。reliabl

11、e意为“可靠的,可信赖的”;independent意为“独立的,自主的”;confident意为“自信的”;flexible意为“可变通的,灵活的”。答案C13Sam insisted that he_the law and_.Adidnt break;mustnt be punishedBdoesnshouldnt punishChadnt broken;be not punishedDhadnnot be punishedSam说他没有犯法因而不该受到惩罚。insist后面的从句中,如果陈述的是事实,用陈述语气;如果表示“坚持主张”的含义,要用“(should)动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。1

12、4There is nothing more I can try_you to stay,so I wish you good luck.Abeing persuaded BpersuadingCto be persuaded Dto persuade既然我没有办法说服你留下来,我只好祝你好运。I can try及后面的部分省略了that定语从句,先行词为nothing more,将其代入后为:I can try nothing more to persuade you to stay.我没有办法说服你留下来。由此可看出to persuade在本句中作目的状语。答案 D15To change

13、attitudes_employing women,the government is bringing in new laws.Aabout Bof Ctowards Don解析固定结构attitude towards“对态度”。二 单元专题讲练:形容词和副词1(2015湖北重点中学联考)Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my footing and had a bad fall, nothing serious, _.解析:句意为:昨天我下楼时踩空了,摔了一跤,但不严重。though放于句末,表转折,意为“虽然;但是”。tho

14、ugh2(2015北京西城)Unemployment in Japan is likely to remain high in 2014, and _ (possible) for the next few years.2014年日本的失业率仍然居高不下,可能在接下来的几年里都是如此。possibly意为“可能地”。possibly3(2015天津河西质量调查)As a matter of fact, we do meet now and then, but not _ (regular)事实上,我们确实不时会见面,但不固定。regularly意为“经常地;有规律地”。regularly4(2

15、015陕西质检)I have to say that this novel is not a bit interesting. How do you find it?How come?Its _ (interesting) one that I have ever read.我不得不说这本小说一点也不有趣。你觉得呢?怎么会?它是我看过的最有趣的一部小说。根据句意可知填形容词最高级。the most interesting5(2015镇江模拟)It isnt quite _ whether the Tibetan antelope is still being hunted.藏羚羊是否仍然正在被

16、捕猎还不确定。certain意为“确定的”;sure也有“确定的;有把握”的意思,但sure的主语不能是it。certain6(2015长春月考)Are you _ (satisfy) with what he has done?Not a bit. It couldnt be any worse.你对他所做的满意吗?点也不。再也没有比这更糟糕的了。satisfy为动词,句中缺少表语,故应填形容词satisfied。satisfied7(2015桦甸一模)There was a _ (confuse) look on his face when he met with the _ (confu

17、se) problem.当他碰到令人困惑的问题时,脸上就会有一种困惑的表情。confusing意为“令人困惑的”,作定语时,通常和与人无关的事物搭配;confused意为“(感到)困惑的”,作定语或表语时,通常和与人相关的名词连用。confused; confusing8(2015延吉一模)Believe it or not, I passed the driving test at the first attempt last week.Great! But remember you can never be _ careful when driving a car in the stree

18、t.信不信由你,我上周一次就通过了驾驶考试。太棒了!不过你要记住,在路上开车的时候再怎么小心也不为过。cannot/can never/hardly.to.表示“再也不为过”,是固定搭配。如果要用enough,则句子语序为But remember you can never be careful enough when driving。too9(2015浙江金华十校期末)I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ meaningful things to do.我认为每晚看电视是浪费时间,因为有(比看电视)更有

19、意义的事情可以做。根据句意可知填more。more10(2015南京调研)Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.许多人已经捐献了那种血型的血。然而血库还需要更多(那种血型的血)。11(2015莱州模拟)_ (surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.汤姆站起来领奖,感到既惊讶又高兴的。此处为形容词修饰人的内心感受。Surprised12(2015江西红色六校联考)Some of these universi

20、ties have forty thousand or _(many) students.此处考查比较级。13(2015临汾百题精选)One of the _ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher, Ms Chen.根据“I ever made”可知,此处需用最高级,表示“所有礼品选择中最糟糕的一个”。worst14(2015威海二模)Numerous studies have shown that free play is very _ (benefit). It can help chil

21、dren become creative.根据“It can help.”可知,所填词表示“有用的”;同时根据句中的“is very _”也可知,应填benefit的形容词形式。beneficial15(2015盘锦一模)There, my voice sounds really _ (wonder) because theres a slight echo to it.括号内提供的是名词,但此空作系动词sounds的表语,所以要使用形容词形式。wonderful16(2015茂名二模)Hes not got another job yet and its not _(like) he wil

22、l for some time.根据“Hes not got.yet”可知,他还未找到工作。be likely that意为“很可能”,符合句意。likely17(2015济宁二模)David was lying in bed, _ (wake), listening to an English pop song.awake18(2015蚌埠月考)With April 18s railway speed up, highway and air transport will have to compete with _ (good) service for passengers.随着四月十八日的

23、火车提速,公路和航空运输将面临更大(better service)的竞争。根据句意可知,应用good的比较级。better19(2015邹城模拟)Games are often _ (excite) and dramatic, but they generally arent very intellectual.此处为形容词作表语,修饰games所以用exciting.exciting20(2015汕头二模)He is _ (lone), but he doesnt feel _ (lone). Because he likes to read classical literature boo

24、ks.他是一个人,但是他不觉得孤单。alone意为“一个人的”没有任何感情色彩,londy意为“孤独的;孤单的”。alone;lonely21(2015浙江五校联考)A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _ if we do something to stop progress.一个社会如果摒弃传统是不可能会成功的;但是如果我们做一些阻止进步的事,同样也不会成功。either为副词,用于否定句,意为“也”。either22(2015广州综合测试)Everything seemed to be going _ (smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.在我到纽约的最初两天里一切进展顺利。修饰动词要用副词,故填smoothly,意为“顺利地”。smoothly23(2015浙江宁波十校联考)It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ (a good one) is put forward, well have to do with i

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