最新小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习及答案Word文档格式.docx

1、9. A. inB. toC. forD. of10. A. doesB. doC. dont doD. doesnt do【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。 （1）句意：她们在.班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。 （2）句意：然后她.公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一

2、般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式takes。D。 （3）句意：她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。 （4）句意：她在过马路前总是.绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待.“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是短语，淘汰。A。 （5）句意：她不在马路上跑.玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。C。 （6）句意：但是她有一个.习

3、惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是副词不能修饰habit。 （7）句意：她喜欢吃太.糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。 （8）句意：她通常.老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说.”。用to。 （9）句意：但是有时候她.学迟到。这里是短语be late for“.迟到”，C选项正确。 （10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且.及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesnt。D选项正确。

4、【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。2完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . I could run fast at school, he 5 . Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink th

5、is! and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andC. o

6、f2. A. muchB. a lotC. many3. A. nothingB. thingC. anything4. A. worryB. worryedC. worried5. A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6. A. drankB. drinksC. drink7. A. feeledB. feltC. fell8. A. winB. wonC. wins9. A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. inC. on（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】（1）句意：

7、嘉敏.爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和.一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：.的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。这里有.人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。他.可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。他很.。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。他.“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。佳明.它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时

8、，用动词的过去式。A选项正确。突然他.很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。他能够.比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。但是突然他.并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。他.床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。3完形填空完形填空 Tomb-sweeping Festival （清明节） is the most important

9、 festival in spring. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs （墓） to honour （纪念） the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate （装饰） them with fresh 3 But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a goo

10、d time to celebrate the coming of spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weathe

11、r gets warmer. People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spen

12、dB. payC. costD. take3. A. airB. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. comes downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C.他们总是些时间清理墓区。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间，后面接的是动词+ing，pay付费的意思， cost

13、的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意， 故答案为A.他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.随着春天的到来，大自然了，把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了，A下降，B醒来，C上升，D脱落，故答案为B.鸟类开始为它们的宝宝房屋。根据句意，鸟为宝宝建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飞，故答案为B.这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好几个例子，A如， 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只举同类

14、人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起来像，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。4完形填空完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys p

15、arents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can

16、you? “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm? Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident? “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byC. atD. on2. A. farm

17、B. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. must9. A. canD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】 （1）D；（7）

18、D；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意: .路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.（3）句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为:（5）句意: 上个月你.伤

19、了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。（7）句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show展示，故答案为:（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can能够, could可以, must必须, do做，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为:（9）句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过去

20、的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为:（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为:对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。5完形填空完形填空。Hello. Im Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blo

21、use with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She 6 English. She thinks its difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.What a pity! In two months time, we

22、 are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We 10 harder than now. 1. A. SheB. HerC. Shes2. A. tallB. tallerC. tallest3. A. usB. ourC. ours4. A. wearing B. woreC. wear5. A. at6. A. isnt likeB. doesn7. A. haveB. hadC. are going to have8. A. monthB. seasonC. day9. A. makeB. makesC.

23、making10. A. learnB. are learningC. will learn【答案】（1）B；【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了我和最好的朋友艾米的一些情况。（1）考查上下文的联系，根据I have a best friend. name is Amy. 可知我又一个好朋友，她的名字是艾米，故选B。（2）考查上下文的联系，根据She is as as me.可知她和我一样高，asas，和一样，故选A。（3）考查上下文的联系，根据At school, my teachers all can make happy. 可知在学校，我的老师会使我们很高兴，

24、故选A。（4）考查上下文的联系，根据But we mustwhite blouse with the long sleeves.可知我们必须穿长袖白衬衫，故选B。（5）考查上下文的联系，根据 I am good maths and English. 可知我擅长数学和英语，故选C。（6）考查上下文的联系，根据 She English. She thinks its difficult. 可知 她不喜欢英语，她认为英语很难，故选A。（7）考查上下文的联系，根据 Yesterday we a party at school. 可知昨天我们学校举办了一场聚会，故选B。（8）考查上下文的联系，根据At

25、spare time, my favouriteis winter. 可知 我最喜欢的季节是冬季，故选A。（9）考查上下文的联系，根据 I like snowmen in winter. 可知我喜欢在冬天堆雪人，故选C。（10）考查上下文的联系，根据We are very busy every day. We harder than now.可知我们现在每天都很忙，并且现在学习更努力，根据now可知此处应该使用现在进行时，故选B。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用，主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文，选出合适的单词。6完形填空完形填空。 Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesnt know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often spe