关于“低碳生活”等词汇的英语表达.doc

1、关于“低碳生活”等词汇的英语表达绿领工人 green-collar worker 碳减排 carbon emission reduction碳浓度 carbon intensity 绿色信贷 Green Credit碳税 carbon tax 碳足迹 carbon footprint 碳减排 carbon emission reduction京都议定书Kyoto Protocol 大功率电器 high-power electrical appliance一次性筷子 disposable chopstick 污水治理 sewage treatment可再生能源 renewable energy

2、绿色“生物燃料” biofuel馏出燃料 distillate fuel 地热 ground-source heat液化天然气 liquefied natural gas 可燃冰 flammable ice碳排放与交易 Cap and trade 自然保护区 nature reserve生态旅游 ecotourism 全面禁烟 carpet smoking ban再生水 recycled water 可再生能源 renewable energy污水治理 sewage treatment 可回收的旧报纸 scrap-newspaper无车日 car-free day 世界环境日 World En

3、vironment Day污染者负担的政策 the-polluters-pay policy环保执法检查 environmental protection law enforcement inspection限期治理 undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time生态示范区 eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region白色污染 white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white plastics)可

4、降解一次性塑料袋 throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags有机污染物 organic pollutants三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes（waste water, waste gas, solid waste）城市垃圾无害化处理率 decontamination rate of urban refuse垃圾填埋场 refuse landfill垃圾焚化厂 refuse incinerator防止过度利用森林 protect forests from overexploitation森林砍伐率 d

5、eforestation rate 水土流失 water and soil erosion土壤盐碱化 soil alkalization生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture水资源保护区 water resource conservation zone海水淡化 sea water desalinization造林工程 afforestation project绿化面积 afforested areas; greening space森林覆盖率 forest coverage 防风林 wind breaks防沙林 sand b

6、reaks 速生林 fast-growing trees降低资源消耗率 slow down the rate of resource degradation开发可再生资源 develop renewable resources环保产品 environment-friendly products美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes环境恶化 environmental degradation空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary a

7、ir pollution工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharge烟尘排放 soot emissions矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气） fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas清洁能源 clean energy汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust尾气净化器 exhaust purifier 无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles 电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars小排量汽车 small-displacement (engine) vehicles温室效应 greenhouse effect工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant4