北师版八年级上英语知识点总结DOCWord文件下载.docx

1、 在你来中国之前你了解中文吗？ No, I didnt know a word of Chinese. 不，我一个字也不认识10. watch TV programmes 看电视节目11. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事12. simple conversations 简单的对话13. take a lot of practice 做大量练习14. learn sth. from. 从-学习 -/ 向某人学习15. learn Chinese at university 在大学学习汉语16. enjoy ones Chinese class 喜欢某人的汉语课17. liste

2、n to the teacher carefully 认真听老师讲课18. take notes 记笔记 Taking notes is also very important 记笔记也非常重要Lesson Three The Big Game 1.Look at the speed of Hill as he runs down the field with the ball. 看希尔在球场带球奔跑的速度2. be fit=be healthy 保持健康 3. be hurt 受伤4. be out for two months 出局两个月 5. pass to 把-传给-6. What a

3、 great kick! 多棒的进球啊！ 7. be perfect 是完美的8. make a basket 投篮得分 9. Are you kidding me? 你在开玩笑吗？10. That was a bad call. 那真是糟糕的判罚 11. What a shame! 多遗憾啊！12. complain about 抱怨某事13. hit the ball to the back of the court 将球击倒后场14. be in top form 状态很好 She is really in top form today. 他今天状态真的很好。15. How exciti

4、ng! 太令人激动了 16. hurt ones foot 伤到-的脚17. score a goal 进球，得分18. Can you believe that? 你能相信吗？ 19. break ones leg 这段的腿20. do well in sth. 某事做得好 21. Kick the ball and make a goal 踢球射门22. lose ones car keys 丢了-的汽车钥匙23. fall and hurt ones arm 掉下摔伤胳膊 24. win the game 赢得比赛Communication Workshop 1. magic shows

5、 魔术表演2. Out of all these, I like nature shows best. 除了这些，我最喜欢自然节目3. learn about 学习-4. Thats why I like Animal World. 那就是我喜欢动物世界的原因5. from every part of the world 来自世界各地6. run after 追逐-7. fly freely in the sky 在天空中自由飞翔8. swim in the blue ocean 在蔚蓝的大海中遨游9. get very close to 非常接近-They photographers and

6、 cameramen get very close to the animals to show how they live in the wild. 摄影师和摄像师非常接近动物以展示他们是如何在野外生存的。10. beautiful scenery 美丽的风景11. clear explanations 清晰地说明Unit 2 Teams 团队Getting ready1. do a class project 做一个班级活动2. do a science experiment 做一项科学实验4. play a musical instrument 弹奏一个乐器5. What teams a

7、re you in? 你在什么队？6. play a grandma 扮演一个奶奶Lesson 4 Class Projects1.Materials：glue, metal, paper, plastic, wood Objects: bottle, chopsticks, model, music instrument 材料： 胶水，金属，纸，塑料，木头。物品： 瓶子，筷子，模型，乐器2. explain your opinion to 向-解释你的想法3. build a model of 建造一个-的模型4. next class 下节课5. make a film about 制作一

8、个关于-的影片5. a video camera 一部摄像机6. a mobile phone 一部手机7. The film has to be in English. 影片必须用英语8. You can interview people in your group but their answers mustnt be long. 你们可以采访团队中的成员，但他们的回答一定不能长9. make sth. with. 用-制作-10. play some music with the instruments 用这些乐器演奏一些音乐11. return sth. on time 按时归还-12

9、. You mustnt cross the road on a red light 红灯亮时禁止你穿过马路13. Babies must sit in a baby seat. 婴儿必须坐在婴儿座椅里14. eat food in class 在课上吃东西15. use mobile phones in class 在课上用手机16. get to class on time 按时到班17. listen to music in class 在课上听音乐18. talk in exams 考试中交谈19. sleep in class 上课睡觉20. bring dictionaries t

10、o school 将字典带到学校Lesson 5 Teamwork 1. work together 一起工作2. speak to each other politely 有礼貌的互相交谈3. be in a team with 和-在一个队4. have clear roles for everyone 每个人都要明确的角色5. question each other 互相提问6. finish before the other teams 在其他的队之前完成7. have a good leader 有一个好的领导8. in group discussion 小组讨论9. do rese

11、arch alone 单独做研究10. How are we going to share the work? 我们将怎么样分享这个工作11. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 I dont mind doing research. 我不介意做研究12. That sounds good. 那听起来不错13. think about 考虑14. I thought you like making models. 我认为你喜欢制作模型15. OK, lets not argue. 好，让我们别争论了16. What building would you like to make a m

12、odel of? 你想要制作什么模型？ Id love to make a model of the Pyramids. 我想制作一个金字塔的模型17. be crazy 疯狂的18. Then we can choose our favorite. 然后我们可以选择我们最喜欢的19. Which building does Luo Li suggest? 萝莉建议只做哪一个模型20. have a different role 拥有不同的角色21. Everyone in the team participated. 团队里的每个人都参加22. argue about the results

13、 关于规则争论23. 表示“喜好” I love drawing. 我喜爱画画 I like making models. 我喜欢制作模型 I dont mind taking notes. 我不介意记笔记 I dont like doing research. 我不喜欢做研究 I hate building models. 我讨厌建筑模型 I cant stand arguing. 我不能忍受争论24. cant stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 He cant stand laughing. 他不能忍受大笑25. make PPTs 制作PPT26. give speech

14、es. 做演讲27. I like making PPTs a lot, but I dont like giving speeches very much. 我非常喜欢制作PPT, 但是我非常不喜欢做演讲Lesson 6 A Special Team1. be on holiday 度假2. at a mountain resort 在山区旅游胜地3. talk a walk in the early afternoon 在午后散步4. The ground started to shake. 大地开始摇动5. In just two minutes, everything changed

15、completely. 仅仅两分钟之后，一切都变了6. be in the middle of 在-的中间7. one by one 一个接一个的8. be dark 天黑了9. rain heavily 雨下得很大10. lose hope 失去希望11. take the lead 带头12. call for everyones attention 引起每一个人的注意13. We cant go down the mountain until tomorrow. 直到明天我们才能下山14. at the moment 此刻，现在15. go back to the ruins 回到废墟1

16、6. look for food and blankets 寻找食物和毯子17. divideinto 把-分成-18. make sure确保19. useas 把- 作为-使用20. Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe. 每隔30分钟，组长用手机闪光发出信号，这些光亮让大家在漆黑的雨夜中感到安全。21. early the next morning 第二天一早22. enco

17、urage and support each other 互相鼓励和支持23. feel lucky 感到幸运24. give sb. hope for life 给了-生还的希望25. There are not enough blankets for everyone. 没有足够的摊子分给每一个人26. work as. 作为-工作27. get wet all over 湿透了28. solve the problem 解决问题Communication Workshop1. have fun doing sth. 很愉快的做某事2. be on several teams 加入了几个队

18、3. join teams for different reasons 加入这些对是因为不同原因4. play on a football team 在一个足球队踢球5. Everyone has to be clear about his role. 每个人都清楚他的角色6. cooperate with sb. 与某人合作 7. do lots of puzzles 做大量的谜题8. We discuss ways to solve problems together. 我们一起讨论如何解决问题。9. play the drum in a band 在乐队打鼓Getting Ready1.

19、 Key Words: Sports: baseball, basketball, football, high jump, long jump, running, skating, swimming, table tennis, tennis, volleyball2. be popular 受欢迎Which sports are popular in your school?在你的学校那一项运动很受欢迎?Lesson 7 Time to Exercise1. do push-ups 做俯卧撑2. do sit-ups 做仰卧起坐3. run a race 赛跑4. Climb a rope

20、 攀爬绳子5. do the high jump做跳高6. Its time for after-class activities. 该课外活动的时间了。6. Last week, I was faster than any other student!上周，我跑得比其他任何学生都快7. break the record 打破记录8. feel a bit sick 感觉有点难受9. be hard for sb. 对某人来说是困难的10. I always give up half way through. 我总是中途放弃。11. I can jump higher than that ta

21、ble. 我跳的比桌子更高12. joke around 开玩笑13. What does Mike mean by the last sentence?迈克最后一句话的意思什么?14. 形容词、副词比较级的构成： fast -faster; high-higher; large-larger late-later; big-bigger; fit-fitter; easy-easier heavy-heavier15. Some students are weaker than last year. 一些学生比去年更弱了Lesson 8 Olympic Winners1.集中识词：Sport

22、s: baseball, diving, gymnastics, horse-riding, long jump, swimming, weightlifting 2. a horse-rider from Japan 来自日本的马术选手3. compete in 参加4. The youngest athlete, however, was only twelve years old. 然而,最年轻的运动员,只有十二个年的历史。3. at the age of 在 。岁时4. a national champion 全国冠军5. 2.29m tall2.29米高6. win the gold

23、 medal in the mens high jump competition赢得金牌在男子跳高竞赛中7. with a jump of 7.04 meters 跳了7.04米8. 形容词最高级的用法（作定语） the youngest athlete最年轻的运动员 the strongest man最强壮的运动员9. Faster, Higher, Stronger 10. 构词： basketball basketball player horse-riding- horse-rider swimming- swimmer weightliftingweightlifter diving

24、diver11. 形容词、副词最高级的构成及用法。 规则变化： 不规则变化：12. Jack is the lightest swimmer. 杰克是最轻的游泳运动员。Lesson 9 Never Give Up!1. lose part of ones arm 失去手臂的一部分2. before the expedition 探险开始之前3. the North Pole/ the South Pole 北极/南极4. In ones life 在某人的一生中5. have an accident 发生了一次交通事故6. lose half ones left leg失去左腿的一半7. a

25、famous Polish explorer波兰著名探险家8. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事9. Janet gave the best answer of his life. 珍妮特给了他生命的最好的答案。10. prepare for 为。做准备11. He learned to use his artificial leg. 他学会了使用假肢。12. train hard for the expedition为探险刻苦训练13. There were animals, dangerous ice and bad weather. 有动物,危险的冰和恶劣的天气。14

26、. It was really difficult, but things got better. 真的很困难,但是事情变得更好。15. get to.到达 arrive at16. bad, worse, worst17. This made the expedition even more difficult. 这使得探险队更加困难。18. be brave勇敢19. 多音节形容词和副词的比较级及最高级 interesting, more interesting, the most interesting quickly, more quickly, the most quickly20. 不规则变化： good, better, best; well, better, best bad, worse, worst21. The mountain trip was more popular than the forest camp and the expedition. 山之旅比森林野营和探险更受欢迎。22. The lake expedition was the most difficult of the three.在三个当中，湖泊探险是最困难的。23. Which one do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一个?24. Which do