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郑景婷强化讲义写作Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET .C. Your essay should cover these three points:1. effect of the countrys growing human population on its wildlife2. possible reasons for the effect3. your suggestion for wildlife protection2000A. Study the following two pictures carefully and writ

2、e and essay of at least 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures.3. Suggest counter-measures.2001Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/her own u

3、nderstanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,2) give a specific example, and3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. You should write abo

4、ut 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2002Study the following picture carefully and write an essay entitled “CulturesNational and International”.In the essay you should1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and2) give your comment on the phenomenon.You should write about 200 words

5、neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)An American girl in traditional Chinese costume(服装)2003Study the following drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the set of drawings, Interpret its meaning, and 2) point out its implications in our life. You should write about 200 w

6、ords neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points) 2004Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the drawing. 2) interpret its meaning, and. 3) support your view with examples.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)2005Write an ess

7、ay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2006Study the following photos carefully and write an essay of 160200 words in which

8、 you should .describe the photos briefly,2.interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and3.give your point of view. 注:Beckham(贝克汉姆)英国足球明星把崇拜写在脸上 花300元做个“小贝头”200752. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describing the drawing

9、 briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and the then 3) support your view with an example / examples. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2008Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its i

10、ntended meaning, and then3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2009Write an essay of 160-200words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then You should write neatly on ANSHW

11、ER SHEET 2. (20 points)网络的“近”与“远”2010Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 3) give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)文化“火锅”,既美味又营养II. What is a Good Composition?1. In Terms of the

12、 English LanguagePassageParagraghLanguageError2. In Terms of the Entrance Examination For Graduation Study写作:A节10分,B节20分,共30分。(一)评分原则和方法1 一般评分标准适用于A、B两节。但根据两节不同的考查要点,评分时会有不同的侧重点。A节本部分评分的重点在于信息表达的全面、准确、恰当。主要包括信息点的覆盖是否全面,语篇结构和格式是否正确,语言表达是否准确,语域是否恰当等方面。对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据试题的具体情况作出相应规定。B节B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性

13、、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。2 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来给分。评分人员在档内有13分的调节分。3 A 节作文的字数要求是100词左右或80100词。B节作文的字数要求是160200词。文章长度不符合要求的,酌情扣分。4 拼写与标点符号是反映语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,要视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5 如书写较差,以至影响读者理解,将分数降低一个档次。(二) 一般评分标准第五档(910分)(1720分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点; 使用丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言自然流畅

14、,语法错误极少; 有效地采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰; 格式与语域恰当贴切。对目标读者*完全产生了预期的效果。(*即语言接受对象)第四档(78分)(1316分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 包含所有内容要点,允许漏掉一、两个次重点; 使用较丰富的语法结构和词汇; 语言基本正确,只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别错误; 采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密; 格式与语域较恰当。对目标读者产生了预期的效果。第三档(56分)(912分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容,但包含多数内容要点; 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的需求; 有一些语法及词汇错误,但不影

15、响理解; 采用了简单的衔接手法,内容较连贯,层次较清晰; 格式与语域基本合理。对目标读者基本产生了预期的效果。第二档(34分)(58分) 未能按要求完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未能有效阐述一些内容要点,写了一些无关内容; 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限; 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解; 未采用恰当的衔接手法,内容缺少连贯性; 格式和语域不恰当。未能清楚地传达信息给读者。第一档(12分)(14分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容,且有许多不相关的内容; 语法项目和词汇的使用单调、重复; 语言错误多,有碍读者对内容的理解,语言运用能力差; 未采用任何衔接手法,内容不

16、连贯;缺少组织、分段; 无格式与语域概念。未能传达信息给读者零档(0分) 所传达的信息或使用语言太少,无法评价;内容与要求无关或无法辨认。III. Organization and StructureWordsSentencesParagraghs2. In Terms of the Entrance Examination for Graduate StudyAs can be seen from the picture, cultural exchange has become prevailing across the world. In this picture, an America

17、n girl who is wearing a Chinese traditional costume is sweetly smiling, which is indicative of the fact that national culture becomes international when it is accepted by people from other cultures. Other than the field of costume, cultural communication has permeated into a host of other fields, ra

18、nging from arts to the notion of economy. Accordingly, Chinese culture has been stepping into the lives of foreigners.Why has cultural exchange got such unprecedented popularity? There are, on my part, three reasons that could account for it. In the first place, the convenience of modern transportat

19、ion means enables people to travel abroad as easily as to travel to neighboring cities. In the second place, people could get the updated news happening overseas virtually the moment it takes place thanks to the modern mass media. In the final analysis, the invention and the application of informati

20、on technology, such as Internet, has greatly changed humans way of communication. It accelerates the process of cultural exchange and provides more objective description of other cultures.From what has been discussed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that cultural exchange has been playing

21、 an increasingly important role in peoples life. With the rapid growth of economy, people are eager to know the culture of other peoples. With the development of science and technology, other cultures are accessible. It is believed that people will hardly feel surprised when cultural exchange takes

22、place, for the earth will have become a global village then. (266 words) As is shown in the above picture, there is an increasing amount of cultural exchange taking place throughout the world. In the picture, an American girl wearing a Chinese traditional costume is sweetly smiling, which indicates

23、/ shows / displays that Chinese culture has been accepted by people from other cultures. It can be drawn from the daily life that besides costume, cultural communication has entered into many other fields, such as music, movies, values and notions. Consequently, Chinese culture has been welcome by a

24、 host of foreigners. Chinese national culture has become international. To make it clear, several examples could illustrate this point. At first, many foreign students choose to study in China and learn Chinese culture, such as Chinese Kongfu, music, painting, cooking and even the language. What is

25、more, some Chinese scholars have been invited to lecture on Chinese culture in other countries. Last but not least, Chinese culture has been fashionable in the world. It is believed that dresses in Chinese style and with Chinese ornaments are smart.All in all, it can be concluded that cultural excha

26、nge has gradually changed peoples lives. On the one hand, people long to know other cultures. On the other hand, cultural exchange has been achieved by means of the development of science and technology. It is predicted that there will be more and more cultural exchange and in the near future there

27、will be a global village in the real sense. (242 words)3)As we can see from the picture, cultural exchange has been increasingly important in peoples daily life. In the picture, an American girl wearing a Chinese traditional costume is smiling sweetly. This indicates / shows / displays that Chinese

28、culture has been welcome by people from other cultures. Wherever we go, whatever we do, whomever we come across, we may find that cultural communication has become a hot issue concerned about by many people. In a word, cultural exchange has entered into our life.Cultural exchange has influenced many fields. Firstly, as the picture shows, it has great impact on costumes. Secondly, it leads many new words to appear in our vocabulary. These new words are mostly borrowed from English.

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