创新设计高中英语 教师用书31 Units34 牛津译林版选修10江苏专用Word文件下载.docx

1、2作为我们学校的一员，我想向您推荐两项活动。As_a_member_of_our_school,_Id_like_to_recommend_to_you_two_activities.3首先，我认为我们可以邀请一位专家做安全教育方面的讲座。First,_I_think_we_can_invite_an_expert_to_give_us_a_lecture_on_safety_education.4你知道，随着社会的发展，世界各地的自然灾害频繁发生，给人们带来了巨大的损失。You_know,_with_the_development_of_society,_natural_disasters_

2、happen_all_over_the_world_frequently_and_cause_great_losses_to_people.5所以我们必须要懂得一些安全知识来保护自己，避免一些悲剧。So_we_must_learn_some_safety_knowledge_to_protect_ourselves_and_avoid_some_tragedies.6第二，我建议我们应该组织一次歌咏比赛来庆祝我们祖国的生日。Second,_I_suggest_we_should_organize_a_singing_competition_in_celebration_of_the_birth

3、day_of_our_motherland.7我们的祖国在过去的几十年里取得了无数的伟大成就。Our_motherland_has_achieved_numerous_great_achievements_in_the_past_decades.8我相信每一位中国人一定会为她感到自豪并渴望为她歌唱。I_believe_each_of_us_Chinese_people_must_be_proud_of_her_and_thirsty_for_singing_for_her.9请安排有品位的年轻老师来做评委，好吗？Arrange_for_young_teachers_with_taste_to_

4、act_as_judges,_will_you?10我希望您能抽出一点时间考虑我的建议。I_hope_you_can_spare_a_little_time_to_consider_my_suggestions.11你真诚的，张华。Truly_yours,_Zhang_Hua.单词默写1leak vt.&vi.漏，渗漏；泄露2distribution n分布；分发，发放3swallow vt.&vi.吞，咽4slide vi.滑行，滑动 vt.使滑行，使滑动5withdrawal n解毒期，脱瘾期；停止，取消；收回，撤回6additional adj.另外的，附加的，额外的7offence_n

5、犯罪，冒犯；罪过8identify vt.认定；识别，鉴别9steward n干事，管理者；（飞机、轮船等的）乘务员10unsuitable adj.不合适的，不适合的11choke vt.to fill a road, pipe pletely and block it12addictive adj.making you addicted to something13erase vt.to completely remove written or recorded information14ripe adj.to be in the right condition for something

6、15suck vt.to take liquid into your mouth, through a straw etc.词汇拓展1infect vt.感染infection n传染，影响infectious adj.传染的2addictive adj.（药物等）使人上瘾的addicted adj.上瘾的addiction n瘾3offence n犯罪，冒犯；罪过offend v得罪，冒犯offensive adj.冒犯的，攻击性的，令人不快的4complicate vt.使变得复杂complicated adj.复杂的complication n使更复杂化的事物5applicant n申请

7、者application n应用，适用，申请apply v应用，申请语境助记词不离句，句不离段Drugs are addictive.Many offences are caused by them. Under the infection of the drugs，people are sorrow during the withdrawal and stewards apply to take additional measures to solve the problem.短语落实1take.to court 把告上法庭2apply to 适用于，应用于3get into a bad h

8、abit 养成坏习惯4keep up 跟上，不落后5break into 侵入，闯入；破门而入6relate_to 与相联系，与有关7in_the_first_place 首先，一开始8in_prison 坐牢，被监禁9in_some_cases 在某些情况下10choke_back 控制住，忍住.句子翻译1As many smokers may tell you, nicotine is very physically addictive, which is why many people have trouble quitting smoking.（Page 46）正如许多吸烟者可能告诉你

9、的那样，尼古丁是非常容易让人在生理上上瘾的，这正是为什么很多人难以戒烟的原因。2It is also important to make new laws and create international standards for these laws similar to those concerning international airspace.（Page 51）制定新的法律并为其设立类似于有关国际空域的世界标准也很重要。3Many countries are in legal straits now, as they had not passed laws to protect i

10、ntellectual property until recently.（Page 62）许多国家目前正处于法律困境，因为他们一直没有保护知识产权的法律，直到最近才通过了有关法律。4一个人被警察抓获时所携带的非法毒品的种类和数量决定了惩罚的轻重。（Page 47）The_type_and_quantity_of_illegal_drugs_a_person_is_carrying_when_caught_by_police_determine_the_punishment.5我感觉很累，情绪波动很大。我一会儿很高兴，然后又变得很生气。（Page 59）I_felt_very_tired_and

11、_I_had_mood_swings；I_would_be_happy_one_moment_and_then_suddenly_angry. faroff adj.（时间、地点等）远方的，遥远的【课本原句】 In an African village, elevenyearold Ajani hears a faroff scream as he washes his little sister in a bath that leaks water.（P34）在非洲的一个村庄，11岁的阿加尼在漏水的浴盆中为妹妹洗澡时听到了远方的一声尖叫。【联想拓展】farfetched adj.牵强的；未必

12、会的farflung adj.广布的，遥远的farreaching adj.深远的，广泛的farright adj.极右派的fargone adj.病重的；行将结束的；接近筋疲力尽的；快要死亡的；烂醉的farfamed adj.闻名遐迩的far from adv.远非，完全不；远离看看高考怎么考They say learning at home by computer ends long bus rides for children who live_far_from_school（住的距学校很远）（2011辽宁卷阅读理解B）The old woman has come from a _ mo

13、untain village.（2012长沙同升湖实验学校高三期中考试）Afar away BfarawayCfar from Daway from答案BWere always going off to _ countries to promote China.江西临川一中10月份月考）Afar away Bfaroff infect vt.感染【课本原句】 There is no cure for HIV or Aids, and after a person has been infected，he or she will always carry the virus.（P34）艾滋病毒和

14、艾滋病没有治愈的方法，一旦被感染了，他或是她就会一直携带病毒。infect sb with. 传染给某人be infected with. 被传染上，感染上infectious adj.传染的infection n传染，影响My computer is_infected_with（感染） a virus.（2012江苏启东检测）The patients _ A（H1N1） should be separated from others and well treated.（2011邵东一中11月月考）Abeing infected with Bhaving infected withCinfec

15、ted with Dto infect with答案C estimate n估算，估计，估价 vt.估计，估算，估价；评价，判断（常与highly，greatly等表示程度的副词连用）【课本原句】 According to World Health Organization （WHO） estimates from 2005, more than 4 million children had died from Aids, and more than 14 million children had lost their parents to Aids.（P34）根据世界卫生组织（WHO）估计，

16、从2005年起，超过400万的儿童已经由于艾滋病而死亡，超过1 400万的儿童由于艾滋病失去了父母。estimation n评价，判断，看法；估计，估算estimate sth at/to be.估算estimate that.估计in ones estimate 根据某人的判断in the estimation of the most people 在大多数人的心目中It_has_been_estimated_that（据估计） the average company loses between 10 and 30 percent of its customers every year.（2

17、011上海卷阅读理解A）我估计他的收入约为5 000英镑。I estimated_his_income_at about 5，000.你能将费用大致地估算一下吗？Can you give me a_rough_estimate_of the cost?他在同学们中评价很高。He is_highly_estimated among the classmates. term n术语，名词；学期；期限；（pl.）关系，友谊，地位；条件【课本原句】 When discussing the problem of Aids, we use a lot of technical and scientific

18、 terms on this website.（P39）讨论艾滋病这个问题的时候，这个网站使用了许多技术和科学的术语。in the long （short） term 从长远（眼前）来看in terms of 就而言，从角度，从方面；根据，按照be on good/bad terms with 与关系很好/坏come to terms with sb 和解；妥协；让步come to terms with sth 甘心忍受；适应；顺从keep on good terms with sb 与某人保持友好关系What can we learn about old women in_terms_of

19、fashion（从时尚的角度）? （2010 湖北卷 阅读理解C）Liu Xiang hasnt recovered from his foot injury, but _ his performance in the 2009 National Games, he is a success.（2011邵东创新实验学校9月份月考）Athanks to Bin terms ofCinstead of Dregardless of addictive adj.（药物等）使人上瘾的，使人入迷的【课本原句】 Although these drugs can produce different reac

20、tions, they are all addictive, physically and/or psychologically.（P46）尽管这些毒品会产生不同的反应，但它们都会使人上瘾，生理上或心理上上瘾，或者是两者兼而有之。addiction n瘾，入迷，嗜好（to）addict n吸毒成瘾的人，瘾君子；对入迷的人a drug addict 有毒瘾之人；有药瘾之人a golf addict 对高尔夫球入迷的人addicted adj.成瘾的（常用作表语，不用在名词之前，常与介词to搭配使用）用addict的适当形式填空But what I was going to spend the m

21、oney on? Only to feed my addiction to CocaCola or chocolate! （2011 陕西卷 完形填空）Many people, including adults and teenagers, find Internet games addictiveInternet addiction,_once considered simply a bad habit, is now classified as a psychological disorder.Smokers are likely to be addicted to nicotine.or

22、der n秩序，次序，顺序；整齐；命令；订购；订单；点饭（菜）vt.命令；安排【课本原句】 The police help keep order and protect us from crime.（P49）警察帮助维持秩序，保护我们免于犯罪。keep order 维持秩序in order of 以的顺序in order 井然有序；适宜的out of order 紊乱的；出故障的in order to do/that. 为了give/place an order for sth with （sb）（和某人）订购某物give/take orders下达/接受命令order sb to do st

23、h 命令某人做某事order that.（should）动词原形 命令order sb sthorder sth for sb 为某人订购Why is it that leaders so often refuse to apologize, even when a public apology seems_to_be_in_order（适宜的）?江苏卷任务型阅读）Id like to make some suggestions on English teaching and learning in our school.Firstly，we should be given more oppo

24、rtunities to use what weve learned in_order_to_have_a_better_grasp_of_it（以便更好的掌握它）（2010书面表达范文）用介/副词填空He called out our names in order.Your room is out of order and you should tidy it. offence n犯罪，冒犯；【课本原句】 Cybercrime is a relatively new term that refers to any computerrelated criminal offence.（P50）网

25、络犯罪是一个相对较新的词语，指任何与电脑相关的犯罪。commit/make an offence against 违反；破坏（法律、风俗）give/cause offence to 触怒，得罪without offence 不触怒（冒犯）人；没生气no offence 不要见怪，没有冒犯你的意思offensive adj.冒犯的，攻击性的，令人不快的offensive to sb 冒犯某人的，得罪某人的；对某人无礼的offend v得罪，冒犯offend against sb/sth违背（人情）；违反（常理），有悖于Drivers who cause traffic accidents，or who commit a moving traffic_offence（交通犯罪） or are being suspected of drunk driving will be tested.（2011 福建卷 阅读理解A）Neil did not mean to offend（冒犯）anybody with his joke.Whoever committed a（n） _ should be punished by law.江苏省海门市高三第二次诊断性考试）Aallowance BoffenceCsuicide Dpassport identify vt.认定；【课本原句】 A