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中考英语完形填空实战演练一含题解Word格式文档下载.docx

1、C. safe D. interesting( )6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship( )7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell( )8. A. beat B. injured C. touch D. stopped( )9. A. sad about B. afraid ofC. interested in D. worried about( )10.A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner( )11.A. in the corner B. at home C. on du

2、ty D. in the office( )12.A. runner B. policeman C. player D. cleaner( )13.A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making( )14.A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Copy( )15.A. you B. I C. yourself D. myself题解与分析:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Mr Evans先后从事的两份不同的职业的情况。1.B. 根据句子意思可知Mr Evans是一位数学教师。2.A. 根据前半句He taught well可知学生们应该是喜欢他

3、的。3.D. 根据下文可知由于一次意外的事情改变了Mr Evans的生活。beat的意思是“打击”,win 的意思是“赢得”,lose的意思是“失去”,change表示“改变”。4.C. 这里肯定是去参观(visit)名胜。5.D. 只有是看到一些有趣的东西,孩子们才会玩得高兴的。6.A. 根据当时的情况一定是他们乘坐的汽车被卡车撞了,其他词语是不可能的。7.C. 由于发生了交通事故,所以这五名同学是死亡了。8.B. 除了死亡的之外,其余还有一半多的学生受伤(injured)了。9.A. 出了这样的 事故,人们都会感到悲伤的。10.B. 根据下文可知Mr Evans做了警察。11.C. 根据下

4、句He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic.可知当时Mr Evans在值班。12.D. 根据句子的前后意思可知这里应该是一个清洁机。13.A. 这里肯定是一个正在骑车的人。14.B. Mr Evans一定是让那个女孩出示证件。15.C. 由于女孩没有戴眼镜,所以她让Mr Evans自己去找证件。(2)Mr Young has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees to be (1)_ to the buyers and he get

5、s a lot of (2)_.One day an old woman went to the shop to (3)_ a silk blouse. When she came out of the shop with the blouse, she (4)_ her wallet in it. A girl picked it up and (5)_ there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and (6)_ saw it. She put it into her (7)_ quickly. Soon

6、the old woman came back to look for it, of course she (8)_. That evening Mr Young was told about it. He was very (9)_ and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ an honest man to take her (10)_. Several young men came, but (11)_ of them could satisfy him.This morning a young man came to his (1

7、2)_. HE asked, Do you smoke, sir?No, sir, answered the young man.Do you (13)_?No, sir.My Young asked him the other questions, and the young mans (14)_ satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, You have (15)_ shortcoming, do you?No, I dont, sir. said the young man. I only

8、 like telling lies.( )1. A. strict B. friendly C. strange D. terrible( )2. A. business B. surprise C. money D. hope( )3. A. buy B. borrow C. look for D. lend( )4. A. threw B. put C. placed D. left( )5. A. found B. knew C. understood D. wanted( )6. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody( )7. A

9、. hand B. pocket C. bottle D. glass( )8. A. won B. lost C. forgot D. failed( )9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried( )10.A. place B. seat C. table D. chair( )11.A. both B. all C. neither D. none( )12.A. house B. car C. office D. pigsty( )13.A. dress B. drink C. eat D. sleep( )14.A. answers B. cloth

10、es C. knowledge D. face( )15.A. much B. some C. any D. no这是一篇记叙文,文章介绍的Mr Young在雇佣员工时发生的一件有趣的事。1.B. 任何一家商店的老板都会要求员工对顾客要友好客气的。strict的意思是“严格的”,friendly的意思是“友好的”,strange的意思是“奇怪的”,terrible则表示“可怕的”。这里用friendly 最佳。2.C. 由于Mr Young的商店服务好,所以他赚了很多钱。3.A. 人们到商店是来买(buy)东西的。4.D. 表示把某物遗忘在某处,应该用动词leave。5.A. 这个女孩是先拾起

11、钱包才会发现(found)里面有钱的。而不是预先知道(know)的。6.C. 只有先看到周围没有人之后,她才能把钱包藏起来的。7.B. 根据所给词语的意思,hand(手),pocket(兜),bottle(瓶子),glass(玻璃杯),用pocket最佳。8.D. 当老人发现自己的钱包没有了之后,再回来找肯定是找不到了。所以这里用fail表示找钱包失败。9.B. 当老板听说此事后,一定会生气的并且把那个女孩打发走了。10.A. 因为那个女孩被解雇了,所以Mr Young要找一个人接替她的位置(place)。11.D. but这一个转折词告诉我们,他没有找到合适的人选。12.C. 根据所给词语的

12、词义可知用office最佳。13.B. 上面问的是吸烟,这里肯定就是喝酒了。14.A. 这里肯定是年轻人的回答(answers)令Mr Young感到满意。15.D. 上面这些都是优点,Mr Young肯定是问他是不是没有缺点了。(3)The world of the out-of-doors is full of secrets. And they are (1)_ interesting that quite a lot of people are busy (2)_ them.All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The

13、 facts about how they (3)_ and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA (4)_ hours and hours (5)_ birds? A businessman who lives near New York became so (6)_ in insects that he began to get (7)_ together. He now has more than one thousand d

14、ifferent kinds of insects carefully (8)_ in glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some natures secrets. Let us go (9)_ through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other there is danger. We shall (10)_ a mother bear and her young ones as they look for (11

15、)_ and get ready for winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in the air to let other bees know (12)_ they can find food. I will (13)_ you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can (14)_ you is to keep eyes and ears (15)_ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets only to

16、 people who look and listen carefully.( )1. A. so B. such C. very D. too( )2. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied( )3. A. fly B. live C. speak D. come( )4. A. took B. spent C. used D. cost( )5. A. eating B. finding C. catching D. studying( )6. A. busy B. careful C. friendly D. interested( )7

17、. A. it B. whom C. them D. those( )8. A. locked B. put C. kept D. filled( )9. A. quickly B. quietly C. hurriedly D. happily( )10.A. hear B. follow C. help D. catch( )11.A. fruit B. vegetables C. water D. food( )12.A. how B. why C. where D. when( )13.A. show B. see C. give D. learn( )14.A. make B. pa

18、ss C. play D. teach( )15.A. closed B. open C. safe D. clean这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了如何到室外观察大自然的情况。1.A. 这是一个固定搭配,sothat,它的意思是“如此以致”,其中so后面应加形容词或副词;suchthat也表示这一含义,但such之后加名词;tooto的意思是“太以致于不能”,他是用肯定句式表达否定含义;very 则只是加形容词或副词,而不与其他词语搭配。2.C. be busy doing的意思是“忙于做某事”,这是一个固定搭配。3.B. 根据所给词语的词义fly (飞),live (生活),speak (说

19、话),come(来),可知用live比较合理。4.B. take表示“花费时间”时,多用it做形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)放在后边;spend表示“花费金钱或时间”用表示人的词做主语;use多表示“使用某人或某物”;cost表示“花费金钱”多用物做主语。因此这里用spend最佳。5.根据所给词语的词义,eat (吃),find (发现),catch(抓住),study(研究)可知用study最佳。6.D. 这是一个固定短语,become interested in(对感兴趣)。7.C. 由于the businessman 对insects感兴趣,所以他就把它们 (them)搜集在了一起,

20、这里用代词them 替代insects。8.C. 这里是过去分词短语做定语,lock的意思是“锁”,put的意思是“放置”,keep的意思是“保存”,fill的意思是“充满”。这里用保存(kept)在玻璃盒中比较合理。9.B. 只有悄悄地走进森林或地里,才会观察到一些动物的行踪的。所以此处用quietly最佳。10.B. 只有跟随着这些动物,才能真正观察它们。hear是“听见”的意思,follow是“跟随”的意思,help 是“帮助”,catch则是“抓住”的意思。根据词义这里用follow最合理。11.D. 这句话是说母熊带着小熊去寻找食物,以给冬眠做准备。这里用food即可。12.C. 蜜

21、蜂在空中跳舞是为了告诉其他蜜蜂食物的所在地。所以这里用疑问词where 即可。13.A. 根据所给词语的词义,show(出示,告诉),see(看见),give(给),learn(学习)可知用show最佳。14.D. 根据所给词语的词义,make(制造),pass(传递),play(玩),teach(教)可知这里用teach最合理。15.B. 只有睁开眼睛才能观察到世界,此处用open即可。(4)While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed (1)_ the seagulls . They (2)_ a lot a

22、bout these lovely birds.They will often come close to you when you are eating anything. If you (3)_ pieces of bread to them they at once snatched (抓住)it up.Seagulls swim well, but they do not often dive for fish. They are also good at (4)_ with their wings. When a seagull is in the sky he puts his l

23、egs (5)_ his body. Tom often watched them (6)_ to the ground because he liked the way they (7)_ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they (8)_ the ground. Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the (9)_ as they often do, without moving their (10)_. But she said she didnt lik

24、e the noise they make.( )1. A. catching B. shooting C. watching D. playing( )2. A. understood B. learned C. studied D. brought( )3. A. threw B. took C. sent D. thought( )4. A. swimming B. flying C. running D. rising( )5. A. under B. about C. on D. in( )6. A. come B. to come C. go D. to go( )7. A. he

25、ld B. beat C. put D. kept( )8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched( )9. A. water B. beach C. sky D. ground( )10.A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings这是一篇记叙文,文章通过Tom和Mary对海鸥的观察介绍了它的部分生活习性。1.C. catch的意思是“抓住”,shoot的意思是“射击”,watch的意思是“观察”,play是“玩”的意思。根据它们的不同意思可知这里用watch最佳。意思是他们在海边观察海鸥。2.B. 通过观察,他们肯定是学到了许多关于海鸥的知识,所以这里用learn比较合理。3.A. take 的意思是“带走”,send表示“送”,think则是“思考”,throw 表示“投掷。这句话是说如果你向海鸥投掷一块面包,它会马上抓住它的。因此这里用throw最佳。4.B. 海鸥用翅膀肯定是在飞翔,因此这里可用flying一词。5.A. 海鸥在飞翔时是会把腿放在身体下面的,选under即可。6.A. watch后面加不带to 的不定式做宾语补足语。Come和go分别表示“来”和“去”,这里用come表示来到地面上。7.B. hold 的意思是“

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