高考英语二轮复习增分篇专题巧突破专题一语法专题限时检测八特殊句式及其他Word下载.docx

1、根据后面的“he decided”可知，主句用一般过去时。故选A项。4（xx盐城市高三一模）How do you go to your office every day?Normally, I take the subway to work，_ most of my colleagues. Aso do Bas doCas have Dso have选B句意：“你每天怎么去上班？”“我通常坐地铁去上班，我大部分同事也一样。”as做连词，表示“也一样”，相当于and so too。5（xx江苏高考压轴卷）He hasnt been to the countryside; _ he want to

2、 go there.Aso has Bso doesCneither has Dneither does选D句意：他没有去过乡村，也不想去那儿。表示“也不”时用“neither/nor助动词/系动词/情态动词主语”；助动词的形式因谓语动词want影响，应用does。6（xx徐州高三一模）Never in my life _such an embarrassment. They threw apples at me. Well. Fortunately watermelons are out of season.AI received Bwas I receivedCI have been re

3、ceived Dhave I received“我一生中都没有遭遇这样的尴尬。他们向我扔苹果。”“嗯，幸运的是西瓜已经下市了。”never是否定副词，置于句首，句子要倒装，另外我与“遭遇尴尬”之间是主动关系，所以只能选D。7（xx苏、锡、常、镇高三一模）Years may wrinkle the skin, but it is to give up enthusiasm _wrinkles the soul. Awho BwhichCthat Dwhen选C句意：岁月荏苒，衰微只及肌肤；热忱抛却，萎靡深入灵魂。本句是强调句型，去掉it is和that后，句子意义仍完整。8（xx苏、锡、常、镇高

4、三一模）One has reason to believe that Chinas anticorruption over the past few years, _， has achieved inspiring progress. Atough as it is Bas tough as it isCso tough it is Das it is tough人们有理由相信，尽管中国政府过去几年的反腐很困难，但还是取得了令人振奋的进步。as表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句时，句子形式上要倒装，把名词、形容词、动词原形或副词提至句首。9（xx南通、泰州高三一模）_to the gift was

5、 a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here. ABeing attached BAttachedCAttaching DHaving attached附在礼物上的便条表达了他对在这里期间我们对他照顾的感谢。be attached to“附属于，喜爱，爱慕”。在句中充当表语的形容词、过去分词、现在分词放在句首时，句子需要完全倒装。10（xx常州高三一模）It is on Spring Festival Eve, _ every one is celebrating th

6、e Chinese new year, _ Senior 3 students in China can take a rest from their study. Awhen; that Bthat; whenCwhen; when Dthat; that只有在除夕，每个人都在庆祝中国新年的时候，高三的学生才可以放下学习休息一下。第一个空格引导定语从句，先行词Spring Festival Eve在从句中充当时间状语，故选when；第二个空格是对时间状语on Spring Festival Eve进行强调的结构词，故选that。11（xx南京高三一模）Hey！Here is a messag

7、e on my cellphone, telling me that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.Delete it! Its a trick. Many a person _ by such tricks.Ahas been cheated Bhave been cheatedCwere cheated Dwas cheated“嘿，我手机上有一个短信，告诉我已赢得巴黎周末双人游的一等奖。”“删掉它，那是个骗局。许多人被这样的短信骗过。”“many a单数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意可知，许多

8、人已经被骗过，故用现在完成时的被动语态。12（xx泰州市一模）Four thousand seven hundred meters above sea level _， its glaciers being the source of Asias most important river. Athe Tibetan Plateau liesBlies the Tibetan PlateauCdoes the Tibetan Plateau lieDlying the Tibetan Plateau青藏高原海拔4 700米，它的冰川是亚洲最重要河流的源头。当地点状语位于句首，且主语是名词（短语）

9、时，要采用全部倒装形式。13（xx扬州市一模）We eat food every day, but seldom _ about how hard it is to produce it.Athink we Bdo we thinkCwe do think Dwe think我们每天都吃食物，却很少想过食物的生产有多么困难。seldom意为“很少，不常”。含有否定意思的词位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，故选B项。14（xx南京、盐城一模）_ the red sweater hanging on the wall perhaps youll like it.No, Ill never wear a

10、 sweater like that, for I dont like the design.ATrying BTryCTried DHaving tried“试穿一下这件挂在墙上的红色毛衣，也许你会喜欢的。”“不，我绝不会穿那样的毛衣的，因为我不喜欢那个款式。”分析句子结构可知这是一个祈使句。15（xx宿迁市三校高三调研）Excuse me, could you tell me where the theatre is?OK. Look, between the two white buildings _.Athe theatre are lying Bthe theatre liesCli

11、es the theatre Dlay the theatre“打扰一下，你能告诉我剧院在哪儿吗？”“好的。看，在那两座白色大楼之间的就是剧院。”表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用全部倒装。主语是the theatre且此处表示一种现状，用一般现在时，故选C。苏北四市高三二模）I am glad to find that on top of the mountain _from the time of the Roman Empire. Alies ancient ruins Blie ancient ruinsCdoes ancient ruins lie Ddo ancient rui

12、ns lie发现山顶有源自罗马帝国时期的古代遗址，我非常高兴。on top of the mountain 属于介词短语作地点状语，提至句首时，整个句子需完全倒装。无锡高三二模）The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once _her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness. Ashe has lost Bshe lostCdid she lose Dlost she那位女士意志坚强，在黑暗中她一次都没有放弃从地震中生存下来的希望。not once 为否定词置于句首，句子用部分倒装。南京

13、、盐城、连云港高三二模）Yet _in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature. Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not然而在发展的过程中，他们从来没有停下来考虑过他们所取得的进步对于自然的影响。根据后面的“did they stop”，可知本句是倒装句，只有否定副词置于句首，才可以倒装，所以选B。at no point “无论什么时候都不”，是否定副词，但是in

14、 no time 意思是“立刻，马上”，不表示否定意义。南京、盐城高三三模）In any case, parents should make clear what, _， the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. Aif ever Bif soCif any Dif anything无论如何，父母应该清楚地表达，期望孩子用零钱来支付什么东西（如果有的话）。if anything“如果有任何东西的话”，符合语境。if ever“如果曾有过”；if so“如果这样的话”。 镇江高三三模） Anne lost her wallet

15、 and Mother wasnt surprised that _as she was too carless. Ashe was so Bso was sheCso did she Dshe did soAnne丢了钱包，妈妈并不奇怪，因为她是如此粗心。根据lost her wallet为一般过去式，所以选she did so。苏北四市高三二模）We believe there is no independent scientific evidence that any Internet dating site is beneficial to matching people togeth

16、er, _？Ais there Bdo weCdont we Disnt there我们认为不存在独立客观的科学证据可以证明婚恋网站有利于帮助单身们找到匹配的人选，不是吗？在反意疑问句主句是I think, I believe, I suppose, I expect, I imagine等结构时，反意疑问句部分的主语和谓语动词应与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致。陈述部分用否定词或半否定词 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等时，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿高三二模）How impre

17、ssive Johns painting is!Actually, it was 2 years after he retired _he started to learn drawing. Abefore BsinceCuntil Dthat“约翰的画多么令人印象深刻啊！”“实际上，他是在退休两年后才开始学画画的。”将答句中 it was和that去掉后句子仍然完整，可以判断该句为强调句，被强调部分指时间，故选D。苏州市高三期中考试） _ the danger of travelling on the lonely island, they would not be trapped now.

18、AHave they been informed ofBWere they informed ofCShould they be informed ofDHad they been informed of如果他们被告知在孤岛上旅游的危险，他们现在就不会被困住了。根据语境可知被告知危险是过去的虚拟，所以从句用过去完成时。此处省略if，将had提前。常州高三三模）Did they all pass the driving test?Yes, _， they all succeeded. Aas tough as they were Btough as was itCtough as it was

19、Das tough as were they“他们都通过了驾驶考试吗？”“是的，虽然很困难，但是他们都成功了。”as引导让步状语从句时必须采用形式倒装，将名词、动词、形容词等提至句首。南京、淮安高三三模）Did you go to see the football match in the stadium?_， but my cousin called on me.AId like to BId like to haveCI wouldnt like it DI like to“你去体育馆看足球比赛了吗？”“我本想去的，但是我堂兄来看我了。”当不定式是完成式to have done时，省略时要

20、保留have; would like to have done表示“原本打算做某事而实际上没做”，Id like to表示不出这种与事实相反的意思。宿迁市三校高三学情调研）Was _ Bill, _ played basketball very well, _ helped the blind man cross the road?Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others.Ait; who; that Bthis;Cwhich; that; that Dit; who“是比尔，那个打篮球非常好的人，帮助这个盲人过马路的吗？”“是的，当然

21、。他总是乐于帮助别人。”本句第一空和第三空为强调句型的引导词，第二空为非限制性定语从句，先行词Bill为后面定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故关系词用who。泰州第二次调研）We should give the disabled encouragement to live _ as we do.Aas a rich and full life Bas rich and full a lifeCso a rich and full lile Dso rich and full a life我们应该鼓励残疾人过上和我们一样丰富多彩的生活。肯定句中不用so，排除C和D两项，第一个as是副词，后面不能直接

22、跟冠词，应该先接形容词，再加冠词，所以只有B项正确。南通市高三第二次联考）So disappointed _ to be turned back on by my closest friend that I was determined not to speak to her for the rest of my life.AI felt Bhave I feltCI did feel Ddid I feel被最亲密的朋友抛弃，我感觉非常失望以至于下定决心余生不再与她讲话。在so . that .结构中，若将soadj./adv. 置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装，助动词提前。根据后半句可知

23、，此句描述过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时。扬州高三二模）Scientists are still wondering _ the Egyptians built the pyramids so long ago.Ahow it is that Bhow is it thatCit is how that Dthat how it is选A分析句子结构可知，wondering后为宾语从句，宾语从句中含有一个强调句型的特殊疑问句，由于宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选A。常州高三二模）The geography teacher tells us that China has almost the sam

24、e size as the USA but its population is _ that of the USA.Alarger six times than Bsix times larger thanCsix times as larger as Das six times large as地理老师告诉我们，中国在面积上与美国几乎一样大，但是人口却是美国的六倍。在倍数表达法中，倍数通常放在比较级前或者放在“asadj./adv.（原级）as”结构中第一个as前，six times larger than相当于six times as large as。故答案选B。1Never befor

25、e _ the first prize in my hands, but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last.Ahad I held BI had heldCdid I hold Dheld I以前我从来没有得过一等奖，但是通过汗水和决心，成就最终是我的了。根据Never before和was可知此处描述的是发生在过去的过去的事情，应用过去完成时；never是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。故选A。2Not only _ five gold medals in a row, but t

26、hey also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.Ahas the team won Bthe team has wonCdid the team win Dthe team won选A根据第二分句的时态可知，第一分句也应该用现在完成时；同时，not only放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。3Just as we were about to begin the party without him, _ at the door.Aup did he turn Bup turned heCup he turned Dturned he up就在我们正想不等他就开始聚会时，他出现在门口。表方位的副词up位于句首且句子主语是名词时，句子要用全部倒装。但句子的主语是代词时，则不用倒装。本句的主语是代词he，故句子不用倒装。故选C。4Into the dark apartment _， who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy bi