英语 高考英语过去进行时专题训练答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、你说什么？那么你刚才没有在听我说话！3I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?Nothing. I to myself.Ahad only talked Bam only talking Chave just talked Dwas just talking考查时态，表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态，根据题中的时间just now，故选D。我说，亨瑞，你刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了？什么也没说，我只是在自言自语。4 Has Tom finished writing his essay today?

2、I have no idea. He _ it this morning.Awrote Bhas written Cwas writing Dhad written【答案】C根据this morning可知这里是表示过去的一个时间。是指在今天早晨他正在做的事情，所以使用过去进行时。今天Tom写完他的那篇文章了吗？我不知道。今天早晨的时候他正在写。5Could you tell me what I said just now?Sorry. I _ about the movie I watched last night.Athought Bhad thoughtCwas thinking Dam

3、 thinking 考查动词的时态；你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗？对不起，我正在想我昨晚所看的电影；根据句意可知当时正在做什么，故选C项。6 I _ a football game when you called. Thats why I didnt hear you.Awatched Bwas watchingChave watched Dwould watch【答案】B试题分析:当你打电话的时候我在看足球赛。这就是我为什么没有听到你的原因。根据时间状语从句可以判断用过去时态，排除C项；从句意可知此处表达过去正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，选B。考查动词时态。7（湖南省怀化市2014年高三

4、第二次模拟考试）33. She told me that she had mailed part of the products and that the rest _ in a few days.Ahas followed Bhave followed Cwas following Dwere following本题考察的是进行时表示将来时的用法。句义：她告诉我她会邮寄部分产品，剩下的几天以后再邮寄。本句中使用的是过去进行时表示过去将来时，表示计划好的要发生的事情。故D正确。8I would have attended your birthday party last night but f

5、or the fact that it at that timeAwas raining Bwould rain Chad rained Dhad been raining要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。9The washing machine isnt working.I used it this morning. It _ f

6、ine then.Ais working Bwas working Cworks Dhas worked考察过去进行时态。根据句意我早上还使用了，它那时候运行还很好，所以答案是B。10What happened? I called you several times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through.Sorry, my sister and I _ on the phone all the time.Atalked Bhave talkedCwere talking Dhave been talkingC 考察时态。由所设语境可知，答语应

7、该是：昨天晚上你给我打电话时，我姐姐和我在煲电话粥。因此应该选择过去进行时。11Do you think Im a good surfer?Of course! I _ you earlierYou made it look so easy，graceful evenAam watching Bwas watchingChave watched Dhad watched由动词made可知，本句与过去时有关，排除AC项；BD的区别在于过去进行时表示过去某段时间里持续进行的动作，而过去完成时强调过去的过去，强调时间差。本题意为，我过去一直在观察你，你上次冲浪显得 很容易，甚至可以说是优雅。本句表示

8、过去一段时间里一直在做的事，故B正确。【名师点睛】在以下几种情况下，我们通常使用过去进行时。1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。如：Tom was getting up at six oclock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。 John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。It was

9、 a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇

10、见了他。We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。5. go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。 I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。She was coming later. 她随后就来。【举一反三】I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _ on the phone al

11、l the time.A. has been talking B. was talkingC. has talked D. talked答案:B我昨天晚上给汉娜打了几次电话，但一直打不通，他弟弟一直在打电话，说明是昨天晚上我打电话的时候，她的弟弟一直在打电话.用过去进行时，选B。12Linda felt someone _ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.Afollowed Bwould followCh

12、ad followed Dwas followingD 考察动词时态。琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她，因此她十分害怕，不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情，使用过去进行时。13- Oh! You bumped me!- I am sorry. But I to catch the coming bus.Atry Btried Cam trying Dwas trying考查情景交际和时态。-噢！你撞到我了！-对不起。我（刚才）正在赶公交车。根据情景可知，是刚才发生的事情，应该用过去的某种时态，强调过去某一时刻发生的事情，用过去进行时，故选D。考查情景交际

13、和时态14Did you watch the film Frozen on the Internet yesterday? No, I _my mother do housework all day.Awas helping Bwould help Chad helped Dhelp你昨天在网上看了 Frozen这个电影吗？-没有，我整天都在帮助妈妈做家务。这里的all day是指昨天一整天，所以help这个动作是过去的一段时间正在做，用过去进行时，所以选A。15 Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea；he it this mor

14、ning.Awas doing Bhad been doing Chas done Ddid题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。16Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?Id just missed the last one. Fortunately，a friend _ and he gave me a lift.Awas

15、just passing Bhad just passedCwould just pass Dhas just passed【详解】既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了，你赶上回家的火车没？我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是，一个朋友刚好路过，他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知，此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”，故用进行时，又事情发生在过去，所以用过去进行时，主语a friend是第三人称单数，故用was passing, 故选A项。17This time yesterday Jack _ his bike. He _ TV.Arepaired, didnt watch Bwas repairing, w

16、atchedCrepaired, watched Dwas repairing, wasnt watching昨天的这个时候Jack正在修自行车，而不是看电视。表示过去的某一时间点正在做的事情应该用过去进行时，故D项正确。18- Hey, whats up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you? - Oh, great. I _ how to operate this damn new machine.Ajust wondered Bwas just wonderingChad just wondered Dhave just wondered

17、考察时态。根据题意，嘿，发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么？哦，太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作，故用过去进行时态，选B。19 _ under the tree was a charming girl aged about seventeen and eighteen.ASat BSittingCTo sit DSit考查倒装。正坐在树下的是一位年约十七八岁的漂亮女孩。表语放在句首加强语气时，其结构为：v-ing/v-ed+介词（短语）/副词+be+主语+其他成分。根据句意句意及倒装结构选择答案B。20Have you seen the m

18、ovie “2012”？Its quite thrilling.No，I _ to buy a ticket，but it _ cats and dogs.Ahave intended；was rainingBintended；had rainedChave intended；rainedDhad intended；第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done；第二空表示过去的一个事实，当时正在下倾盆大雨，应用过去进行时，故D项正确。21The novel written by the author sells best

19、, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.Awas playing Bwas to playChad played Dplayed【解析】考查时态。这位作者写的小说卖得最好，但五年前，没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作，由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况，故表示过去将来的情况，故选B。22Jim _ a late night film at home when, right in the middle o

20、f a thrilling scene, the television went blank.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwould be watching【分析】【详解】Jim深夜在家看电视，当剧情到最惊心动魄的时刻时，电视突然没信号了。根据题干中的when可知所填动词构成固定句型be doing sth.when，意思是：当这时，表示正在做某事，这时发生了另一件事，由后面句子中 went blank可知用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】做动词的时态和语态题的时候，切不可脱离实际运用的语言，一味死记硬背语法规则的条条框框。了解了时态的一些常见规则之后，

21、在具体语境中体会动作发生的时间和状态。过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作。往往和具体的过去时间搭配，也有的是过去式的时间状语从句。23Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.Awas writing Bwrote Cis writing Dhas written雪莉去年在写一本关于中国的书，但我不知道她是否写完了。根据last year可知，此处是过去的时间，故可排除C, D。再根据句意可知，“不知道她是否写完了”，意味着“我看到雪莉时她正在写”，故

22、此处用过去进行时，故选A。24Jack _ in the lab when the power cut occurred.Aworks Bhas workedCwas working Dwould work【分析】考查固定的时态结构。杰克正在实验室里工作，这时候突然断电了。本句考查when引导并列句。本句句型为：sb was/were doing sht. when + n./pron. did sth.表示一个动作在进行，别一个动作发生了，when 是并列连词。 故此处用过去进行时，故选C。【点睛】when 作并列连词时，引导并列句。意为“.就在这时，.”。常用句型有三种：1. sb be

23、doing when.某人正在做某事时突然.如I was watching TV when someone knocked the door.2. sb be about to do when.某人正要做某事时实然.如I was about to go out for a walk when the doorbell rang.3. sb had just done sth when.某人刚做完某事时突然.如I had just finished the homewor when my mother came in.请在此输入详解！请在此输入点睛！25What an amazing pictu

24、re!The little boy _the soldiers, and I caught them in an unguarded moment.Awas saluting Bsaluted Chad saluted Dwould salute多么神奇的一幅画啊! 那个小男孩正在向士兵们敬礼，我在他们没有防备的时候抓住了他们。“这个小男孩那个时候正在”，所以句子用过去进行时态was /were doing，故选A。26 David, are you listening to me? Sorry, sir. I _ of the lecture I attended yesterday.Aha

25、ve thought Bwas thinking Cam thinking Dthought大卫，你在听我说吗? 对不起，先生。我在想我昨天听的讲座。此处表示刚才正在做某事，所以应该用过去进行时态，故选B。27 What was wrong? Why didnt you go to the picnic as scheduled? Im sorry. I _ a seriously-injured old man to the hospital.Awould deliver BdeliveredChad delivered Dwas delivering出什么事了?你为什么没有按计划去野餐?我

26、很抱歉。我正在把一个严重受伤的老人送到医院。结合句意可知此处是表示在过去某一段时间内正在做某事，所以用过去进行时态，故选D。28 Why did you miss the interview yesterday? Terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and I _ it all the day.Aattend Bwas attendingChad attended Dhave attended根据后面的时间状语all the day可知，这件事情是在过去持续进行的，应用过去进行时。故选B。29My neighbour came to

27、 ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.Apraticed Bwould practice Chave practiced Dwere practicing根据上文可知下文叙述的是昨天下午正发生的事情，故从句中用过去进行时，选D。30I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.Awas just being Bwill just beChad just been Dwould just be【解析】考查动词时态。我不敢确定他是真的感兴