人教版九年级英语Unit 6.docx

1、人教版九年级英语Unit 6Unit 6When was it invented?Section A-1自主预习词拼写。请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。名词：1.s_样式；款式 2p_项目；工程3p_高兴；愉快4w_网站 5p_先锋；先驱6r_统治者；支配者 动词：1.m_提到；说到 2b_煮沸；烧开 3r_保持不变；剩余形容词：1.d_每日的；日常的2n_国家的；民族的兼类词：1.l_v列表；列清单 n名单；清单2s_n气味 v发出气味；闻到3d_n疑惑；疑问 v怀疑语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。1shoes _ special heels带特殊鞋跟的鞋2be used _被用来3_

2、 that time在那时4_ accident偶然；意外地5fall _掉进6less _不到；少于7take_发生；出现8_ doubt毫无疑问；的确成句子。请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。1It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong _ _ _ _ discover tea as a drink.据说有一位叫做神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。2It is believed that tea _ _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传

3、到了韩国和日本。3The tea trade from China to Western countries_ _ in the 19th century.中国与西方国家间的茶贸易发生在十九世纪。名师导学单词1pleasure点拨pleasure是名词，意为“高兴；愉快”。 其动词形式为please，形容词形式为pleased, pleasant。常用短语有：with pleasure愉快地；高兴地；好的；可以；非常乐意(Its) a pleasure./(Its) my pleasure.愿为你效劳；这是件愉快的事；不用谢拓展(1)please可做动词，意为“使喜欢；使高兴；使满意；讨人喜欢

4、；令人高兴”；也可做副词，表示“请”。如：What he said pleased us.他的话让我们高兴起来。(2)pleased意为“高兴的；喜欢的”，指感到“高兴、满意、喜欢”，强调被修饰名词自身的感觉。其常见结构为：be pleased不定式或从句，be pleased with, be pleased at/ about。如： Im very pleased to hear the good news.听到这个好消息我非常高兴。(3)pleasing意为“令人高兴的；令人满意的”，指某物或某人“使他人高兴、招人喜爱”，强调被修饰的名词给人的感觉。如： These flowers ar

5、e very pleasing.这些花招人喜爱。(4)pleasant意为“令人愉快的；舒畅的；非常好的；讨人喜欢的；风趣的”，与pleasing相似。如： He talked in a pleasant way.他用一种风趣的方式交谈。运用单项填空。 (1)The two friends were very _ to see each other.Aplease Bpleased Cpleasure Dpleasing(2)Thank you for coming to see me.Its a _.Aplease Bpleased Cpleasure Dpleasant2nearly点拨n

6、early为副词，意为“几乎；将近；差不多”辨析nearly与almost(1)表示“接近；就要到了”时常用nearly；表示“不足；尚差一点儿”时常用almost。(2)almost相当于very nearly，多表示时间、程度、距离、进度，可修饰more than, too及nothing, never等否定词，nearly则不行。如：Almost no one calls her.几乎没人给她打电话。(3)nearly表示“接近”时，可与almost换用，但在具体数字前常用nearly；被very, not, pretty修饰时，应用nearly而不用almost；not nearly表

7、示“一点也不；决不；远非”。运用单项填空。I know pretty _ all the secrets of his married life.Anearly Balmost Chardly Dmostly 短语3be used for点拨be used for是动词短语，意为“被用作”，后跟名词、代词或动名词，相当于短语be used to do sth.，是一个表示被动含义的短语。如：This machine is used for washing clothes.This machine is used to wash clothes.这机器是用来洗衣服的。拓展be used as被当

8、作来使用be used by被使用be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事运用完成句子，每空一词。(1)钢笔是用来写字的。The pen is _ _ writing.(2)拖拉机是供农民们使用的。Tractors are _ _ the farmers.4take place点拨take place是动词短语，意为“发生；进行；举行；开展”。take place为比较正式的用语，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。辨析take place与happen take place多指经过安排而“发生”的

9、事情；happen表示“偶然地发生”，常用结构为“sth.happens to sb.”；二者的主语均是物。如：The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night.戏剧的首演式将于明晚举行。I dont know how this happened.我不知道这事是怎么发生的。运用单项填空。The festival _ in July each year.Ahappened Bhappens Ctook place Dtakes place每课一练一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1The _ (国家的) Day is on October

10、 1st of a year.2The clothes are the newest _ (样式) this year.3It is my _ (高兴) to make a house.4The company produces the food without _ (疑问)5It is a _ (清单) of the things to buy.二、句型转换，每空一词。1When did people invent the bus? (改为被动语态)When _ the bus _？ 2Its used to cut things.(同义句转换)Its _ _ cutting things.

11、3The zipper was invented in_1893(就画线部分提问)_ _ the zipper _？4He happened to smell it yesterday in the hospital.(同义句转换)He smelled it _ _ yesterday in the hospital.5Someone says that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink.(同义句转换)_ _ that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first d

12、iscovered tea as a drink.三、单项填空。 ()1.The knife is used _ cutting.Afor Bas Cby D/()2.Im very_ with my own cooking.It looks nice and smells delicious.Hmm, it does have a _ smell.Apleasant; pleased Bpleased; pleased Cpleasant; pleasant Dpleased; pleasant ()3.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to _ wh

13、at he said.Ahear Bdoubt Crepeat Dbelieve()4.The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil.Atake after Btake off Ctake place Dtake away()5.The telephone_ by the wellknown scientist, Alexander Graham Bell.Ainvented Binventing Cwas invented Dinvent()6.Thank you for taking me around your school, Daming._ADont mention it BNever mind. COf course not DNo problem.()7.Thanks for the delicious food._ANo, thanks. BThats right CAll right. DMy pleasure.()8.Mom is cooking dinner.It _ so nice.Asmells Btastes Cfeels Dsounds()9.If you want to g