1、放大镜Caliper :游标卡尺Driver :螺丝起子TFT:液晶显示器Oscilloscope :示波器Connector :连接器PCB:printed circuit board(印刷电路板)PCBA: printed circuit board assembly(电路板成品) PP:并行接口HDD:硬盘FDD:软盘PSU:power supply unit(电源供应器)SPEC:规格Attach:附件Case: 机箱,盖子Cover :上盖Base :下盖Bazel :面板(panel )Bracket :支架,铁片Lable :贴纸Guide :手册Manual :手册,指南Car
2、d :网卡Switch :交换机Hub :集线器Router :路由器Sample :样品Gap :间隙Sponge :海绵Pallet :栈板Foam :保利龙Fiber :光纤Disk :磁盘片PROG:程序Barcode :条码System :系统System Barcode:系统条码M/B:mother board:主板CD-ROM:光驱FAN:风扇Cable :线材Audio :音效K/B:Keyboard(键盘)Riser card:转接卡Card reader:读卡器Screw :螺丝Thermal pad:散热垫Heat sink:散热片Rubber :橡胶垫Rubber fo
3、ot:脚垫Bag :袋子Washer :垫圈Sleeve :袖套Config :机构Label hi-pot:高压标签Firmware label:烧录标签Metal cover:金属盖子Plastic cover:塑胶盖子Tape for packing:包装带Bar code:Tray :托盘Collecto :集线夹Holder :固定器,L 铁Connecter :IDE:集成电路设备,智能磁盘设备SCSI:小型计算机系统接口Gasket :导电泡棉AGP:加速图形接口PCI:周边组件扩展接口LAN:局域网USB:通用串形总线架构Slim :小型化COM:串型通讯端口LPT:打印口,并
4、行口Power cord:电源线I/O:输入,输出Speaker :扬声器EPE:泡棉Carton :纸箱Button :按键,按钮Foot stand:脚架部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing qu
5、ality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA CQA :Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering
6、测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory 实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purch
7、aing DeptSMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR )MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA )MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI )MAX:Maximum最大值M
8、IN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户) ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善 Compatibility :兼容性Marking :标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization :标准化Consensus :一致Cod
9、e :代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance :公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor :审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework :重工ID :identification 识别, 鉴别, 证明PILOT RUN: (试投产FAI:首件检查FPIR :First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告 FAA:首件确认SPC :统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力 PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程
10、分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统 PPB :十亿分之一Flux :助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version :版本Quantity :数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD :Military-Standard 军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试ATE :Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测ASY:组立P/K
11、:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICTRUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot :高压测试FMI :Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一 1000PPM即为0.1%Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策ACC :允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV :Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON
12、:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA :Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单P/R: Purchase Request (请购单AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified ven
13、dor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor ListQCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity
14、 improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程WI: working instruction(作业指
15、导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process ReengineeringISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request-JIT :实时管理 (Just In TimeQCC :品管圈 (Quality Control CircleEngineering Department (工程部TQEM: Total Quality Enviro
16、nment Management(全面品质环境管理 Production Department (制造LOG: Logistics (后勤支持Shipping: (进出口AOQ :Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL :Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA :failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议CSA :Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS :Supplier Quality
17、Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP :Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP :Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单PDCA :PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action
18、 (管理循环MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表DRP :运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource PlanningDSS :决策支持系统 (Decision Support SystemEC :电子商务 (Electronic CommerceEDI :电子资料交换 (Electronic Data InterchangeEIS :主管决策系统 (Excut
19、ive Information System :企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS :弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture SystemKM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management4L :逐批订购法 (Lot-for-LotLTC :最小总成本法 (Least Total CostLUC :最小单位成本 (Least Unit CostMES :制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution SystemMPS :主生产排程 (Master Production ScheduleMRP :物料需求规
20、划 (Material Requirement PlanningMRP :制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource PlanningOEM :委托代工 (Original Equipment ManufactureODM :委托设计与制造 (Original Design & ManufactureOLAP :线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical ProcessingOLTP :线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction ProcessingOPT :最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production TechnologyPDCA 管理循环
21、 (Plan-Do-Check-ActionPDM :产品数据管理系统 (Product Data ManagementRCCP :粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity PlanningSCM :供应链管理 (Supply Chain ManagementSFC :现场控制 (Shop Floor ControlTOC :限制理论 (Theory of ConstraintsTQC :全面品质管制 (Total Quality ControlFYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间T
22、PM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO :Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO :Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT :Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势弱点机会威胁Competence :专业能力Communication :有效沟通Cooperation :统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP :Individual Dev
23、elopment Plan个人发展计划Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MATS :Material 材料LRR :Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN :Attention 知会3C :Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H :When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人, 机器, 材料, 方法, 测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machi
24、ne,Method,Environment人力, 物力, 财务, 技术, 时间(资源7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力, 机器, 材料, 方法, 市场, 管理, 资金, 资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balan
25、ce sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制 图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改
26、善 22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Enginee
27、ring recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数 38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效, 外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析 44 FPY: First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: I
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