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高考完形填空模拟试题套附答案Word格式.docx

1、d come into my life, and simply by being here, he 20 me. And in that moment, I felt like the two of us could have done anything.1. A. listenB. changeC. eatD. continue2. A. momentB. schoolC. mealD. cross3. A. meatsB. chickenC. vegetablesD. bread4. A. shelterB. touchC. followD. calm5. A. surpriseB. sh

2、ortcomingC. commandD. exercise6. A. petB. loveC. loseD. walk7. A. strangeB. meanC. perfectD. grateful8. A. pointedB. droppedC. offeredD. nodded9. A. disappointmentB. appreciationC. excitementD. determination10. A. highB. slowC. deepD. hard11. A. surveyB. itemC. weightD. mind12. A. mountainB. riverC.

3、 roadD. block13. A. actuallyB. luckilyC. fluentlyD. extremely14. A. swungB. controlledC. relaxedD. matched15. A. startB. endC. partD. centre16. A. beggedB. liftedC. struckD. lead17. A. pullingB. flyingC. dancingD. blowing18. A. settle downB. keep upC. give inD. set out19. A. unlessB. beforeC. sinceD

4、. whether20. A. trappedB. judgedC. buriedD. rescued【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者因为超重,听从了医生的建议,每天通过遛自己的狗Peety一起减肥的故事。 (1)考查动词。句意:我知道我需要改变。A. listen“听”;B. change“改变”;C. eat“吃”;D. continue“继续”。根

5、据上文“I was five foot ten and weighed between 340 and 360 pounds; the exact number depended on whether you took my weight before or after one of my big meals.”可知作者体重超重,结合下文医生给出的建议可知作者需要作出改变来减少体重。故选B。 (2)考查名词。每顿饭,确保你的盘子里至少有一半是水果和蔬菜。A. moment“时刻”;B. school“学校”;C. meal“一餐”;D. cross“交叉”。根据下文“at least half

6、 your plate”可知是指吃每顿饭的时候,故选C。 (3)考查名词。A. meats“肉”;B. chicken“鸡肉”;C. vegetables“蔬菜”;D. bread“面包”。根据上文fruits and可知医生告诉作者每顿饭盘子里至少有一半是水果和蔬菜。故选C。 (4)考查名词。我建议你去狗狗收容所。A. shelter“收容所”;B. touch“接触”;C. follow“跟随”;D. calm“冷静”。根据下文“Plus, you live in an apartment, which means the dog has to be walked.”可知医生建议作者去收容

7、所领养一只狗来将遛狗当做自己的锻炼。故选A。 (5)考查名词。你每天遛狗两次,这就是你的锻炼。A. surprise“惊奇”;B. shortcoming“缺点”;C. command“命令”;D. exercise“锻炼”。根据上文“And my doctor suggested I start with 20 minutes of easy exercise twice a day.”可知作者需要锻炼,而每天遛狗两次刚好可以作为锻炼。故选D。 (6)考查动词。你见过有人遛猫吗?A. pet“爱抚”;B. love“爱”;C. lose“失去”;D. walk“步行,溜”。根据上文作者提出想

8、养一只猫,医生提出猫不能像狗一样出门去溜,故选D。 (7)考查形容词。我的朋友Casaundra说她有一条最适合我的狗。A. strange“奇怪的”;B. mean“刻薄的”;C. perfect“完美的”;D. grateful“感激的”。根据下文“for me”可知作者的朋友对作者说有一天很适合作者的狗,perfect for固定短语,对来说最理想。 (8)考查动词。他抬头看了看我,然后垂下头,明显是失望的表情。A. pointed“指出”;B. dropped“落下,下降”;C. offered“提供”;D. nodded“点头”。根据下文“This loser? I suppose

9、I looked at him the same way.”可知狗看到作者很失望,因此是低下了头。 (9)考查名词。A. disappointment“失望”;B. appreciation“感激”;C. excitement“激动”;D. determination“决心”。根据下文“Like, Really? I suppose I looked at him the same way.”可知作者和狗都对彼此有点失望。 (10)考查形容词。我给他起名叫Peety,我们按照医生的建议慢慢来。A. high“高的”;B. slow“缓慢的”;C. deep“深的”;D. hard“困难的”。根

10、据下文作者遛狗的过程可知他们在慢慢按照医生的建议来锻炼。 (11)考查名词。Peety的体重是75磅,而他的健康体重应该是50磅。A. survey“调查”;B. item“项目”;C. weight“重量”;D. mind“思维”。根据下文“for him was more like 50 pounds”可知是在说明Peety的健康体重。 (12)考查名词。我们走了半个街区就回来了。A. mountain“山”;B. river“河流”;C. road“道路”;D. block“街区”。根据下文of the block可知第一天作者和狗走了半个街区。 (13)考查副词。你实际上甚至可以听到我

11、在人行道上的脚步声,我把每条腿向前甩动砰、砰、砰,就像杰克与豆茎里的巨人。A. actually“真实地”;B. luckily“幸运地”;C. fluently“流利地”;D. extremely“非常”。根据下文“hear my footsteps on the sidewalk”可知作者走得非常艰难,甚至都能实际听到在人行道上的脚步声。 (14)考查动词。你甚至可以听到我在人行道上的脚步声,我把每条腿向前甩动砰、砰、砰,就像杰克与豆茎里的巨人。A. swung“摇摆,甩”;B. controlled“控制”;C. relaxed“放松”;D. matched“匹配”。根据下文“each

12、leg forwardthump, thump, thump”可知作者行走艰难,只能将腿向前甩动。 (15)考查名词。第二天,我们走到了街区的尽头。A. start“开始”;B. end“尽头”;C. part“部分”;D. centre“中心”。根据上文“We made it halfway down”可知第一天走了半个街区,第二天走到了街区的尽头。 (16)考查动词。很快他就会带我去附近的街区。A. begged“恳求”;B. lifted“举起”;C. struck“罢工,打击”;D. lead“导致,带领”。根据下文“me around the block”可知Peety开始带着作者去

13、附近的街区。 (17)考查动词。在接下来的几个星期里,Peety越来越用力地拉着那条皮带。A. pulling“拉”;B. flying“飞”;C. dancing“跳舞”;D. blowing“吹气”。根据下文“harder and harder on the leash”可知Peety越来越用力地拉着那条皮带。 (18)考查动词短语。有几次我跟不上了,尽管自从我开始以植物为主的饮食和散步以来,我每周已经减掉了5磅。A. settle down“定居”;B. keep up“保持,跟上”;C. give in“屈服”;D. set out“出发”。根据上文Peety越来越用力拉皮带,以致于作

14、者好几次跟不上。 (19)考查连词。A. unless“除非”;B. before“在之前”;C. since“自从以来”;D. whether“是否”。本句为时间状语从句,表示自从以来 (20)考查动词。他走进了我的生活,就在这里,他拯救了我。A. trapped“诱捕,受困”;B. judged“判断”;C. buried“埋葬”;D. rescued“拯救”。根据上文可知Peety帮助作者减肥,拯救了作者。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,连词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案

15、。2阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I never thought I would be a runner. I was the girl who 1 slowest in the PE class. A few years ago, I was walking with a group of 2 in the Race(比赛) for the Cure, a 5km race designed to 3 money for the fight against breast cancer(癌), 4 one lady caught

16、my 5 . She was one of the weakest-looking women Ive ever seen. She must have been close to seventy years old, 6 a T-shirt with the word Survivor. She was so small that it seemed as if she could even be 7 by a strong wind. But, she was running. And she was 8 me and my group of friends. She ran slowly

17、, but 9 - as if each step pushed her cancer further into her past. Right at that moment, I 10 that in the next Race for the Cure, Id be running along with her. A week later, I found myself in the 11 , running on the treadmill(跑步机). Three minutes after I started, my face was bright red. I felt like m

18、y lungs were going to burst. I 12 slow down to a walk. I thought of the 13 at the race. I kept it up. I was able to go a little 14 each time. Three and a half minutes. Four minutes. Five. A year later, I was 15 at the Race for the Cure, but this time, I 16 with the runners. When the race started, th

19、e other runners passed me by. I ran forward. I 17 if Id be able to do it. But then, I remembered the 18 woman. I ran as fast as I could until I finally crossed that finish line. I had just 19 my first race! I looked down at my legs, amazed. They had done something Id never thought 20 . I have never

20、felt stronger than at that moment. And I knew that I wanted to do it again.1. A. talkedB. walkedC. ranD. swam2. A. friendsB. teachersC. studentsD. patients3. A. saveB. useC. makeD. raise4. A. whileB. whenC. untilD. before5. A. breathB. handC. armD. eye6. A. wearingB. holdingC. pullingD. waving7. A.

21、put onB. turned overC. leave forD. turn on8. A. passingB. watchingC. seeingD. calling9. A. happilyB. determinedlyC. excitedlyD. angrily10. A. agreedB. learnedC. decidedD. explained11. A. shopB. streetC. parkD. gym12. A. had toB. preferred toC. got toD. liked to13. A. prizeB. survivorC. planD. woman1

22、4. A. earlierB. longerC. harderD. farther15. A. evenB. againC. everD. still16. A. watchedB. traveledC. stoodD. waited17. A. wantedB. waitedC. wishedD. wondered18. A. kindB. braveC. generousD. honest19. A. finishedB. wonC. enteredD. missed20. A. goodB. rightC. possibleD. necessary【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;

23、(4)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(16)C;(17)D;(19)A;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者被一位女士激发了跑步的兴趣,决心下一年与那位女士一起参加为癌症募捐的跑步活动于是作者开始每天练习跑步,一年之后作者终于参加了那个跑步活动这告诉我们只要坚持,什么都会变成可能A talked“谈论”;B walked“散步”;C ran“跑”;D swam“游泳”。我是体育课上跑得最慢的女孩。A friends“朋友”;B teachers“教师”;C students“学生”;D patients“病

24、人”。根据下文的“my group of friends”可知,几年前我和一群朋友散步。 (3) 考查动词。A save“挽救”;B use“使用”;C make“制造”;D raise“提升,募捐”。为抗击乳腺癌募捐钱而设计的5公里跑步比赛。 (4)考查连词。A while“在期间”;B when“当时候”;C until“直到为止”;D before“在以前”。正和一群朋友跑步,这时候一个女士引起了我的注意be doing sthwhen固定句式,正在做某事,这时候,故选B。 A breath“呼吸”;B hand“手”;C arm“胳膊”;D eye“眼”。catch ones eye固定短语,“引起某人注意”,故选D。 (6) 考查动词。A wearing“穿,戴”;B holding“握住”;C pulling“拉”;D waving“挥动”。她一定有七十岁了,她穿着一件写着Survivor的T恤衫。 (

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