最新高考英语备考学易黄金易错点专题13完Word文档格式.docx

1、根据下文所述可知，我让孩子们挑选（pick）某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢（appreciate）的东西。draw 绘画；say说出；arrange 安排。均与语境不符。6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover【答案】C 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。见上一小题解析。order命令，订购；supply供应；discover发现。均不符合语境。7.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。下一段“When I handed him the gift card.”一句已有暗示。8.A.e

2、asy B.low C.soft D.loose【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据前面“I thought about it.”以及接下来的“but.well.”可知，我们的现金也不多了。easy容易；low（数量等）不足的；soft 柔软的；loose 松散的。B项显然符合句意。9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。由全文内容不难看出，作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助的人。故答案为 A。10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中副词的辨析。有

3、时，从生活需用品中节省出来赠与别人恰恰是（just）我们需要做的。其余选项不符合语意逻辑。11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。为了省出钱来去帮助别人，孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以舍弃不用的东西。declare 公布，宣布；share 分享，分担；ignore 忽视，不理睬；expect 期待。由句意可知答案为 A。12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes【答案】C 13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中形

4、容词的辨析。根据本段结尾一句中的“.he burst into tears.”可知，这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。sleepy困倦的；watery含水的；curious好奇的；sharp锐利的。由语境可知 B项为正确答案。14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词 need之后缺少宾语，故可将 D项排除。再结合句意“我告诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非 B莫属。15.A.experience B.example C.message D.adv

5、enture【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。由前文所述可知，这是一次非常棒的经历，给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。experience经历；example 例子；message口信；adventure冒险。显然答案为 A。16.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中短语动词的辨析。帮助别人，快乐自己。接连几天，孩子们都在寻找需要帮助的人。显然，D项意思与语境相吻合。17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly【答案】C 18.A.time B.power C.patien

6、ce D.money【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。19.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory【答案】C 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。综合前文所叙述的经历可知，我和孩子们帮助了一位处于困境中的人。in need的意思是“患难；急需；处于困境中”。20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中形容词的辨析。纵观全文，作者与孩子们的这一善举让他们品尝到了帮助别人的甜蜜，正所谓“赠人玫瑰，手留余香”。故答案为 B。（2018 陕西卷）Dad had a green comb.He bought it whe

7、n he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his_1_and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”I was _2_to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such _3_.I would excitedly turn the tap_4_and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that Id done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He wo

8、uld _5_affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later，Dad started his own_6_，which wasnt doing so well.That was when things started to _7_.Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became _8_with him for placing our family in trouble.With _9_，an uncomfor

9、table silence grew between us.After my graduation，Dads business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home _10_.As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me _11_my comb？”I looked at him a while，then _12_the comb and headed

10、 to the sink.It hit me then：why，as a child，_13_Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine（习惯）meant Dad was home early to _14_the evening with Mum and me.It _15_a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and _16_placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I

11、 noticed something _17_.Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，_18_his smile was still as _19_as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good_20_for his family.【语篇解读】父亲的绿色梳子曾给我的孩提时代带来了许多的快乐，然而，父亲开始做生意之后，这一切都悄悄地发生着变化，父亲不再早归，我也不再帮助他清洗梳子。直到我 28岁生日的那一天，我才知道，无论如何变化，不变的是父亲的微笑，

12、父亲希望带给我们幸福生活的心。1.A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。本文首句说父亲有一把绿色的梳子，所以每天晚上，父亲会把他的梳子递给我让我去清洗。2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased【答案】D 3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。父亲让我洗梳子这件事给五岁的我带来了很多快乐。虽然单调，但是我很乐意这样做，从后文的 excitedly可以看出。4.A.out B.over C.in D.on【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配。

13、我打开水龙头。turn on 打开。5.A.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。我洗完梳子，会很开心地交还给父亲，而父亲会亲切地朝我微笑，并把梳子放入他的钱包。6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。两年后，父亲决定开始自己创业，但是进展的并不是很好。start his own business 开始创业。7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。就在父亲开始创业的时候，事情开始发生了变化。父亲不再像往

14、常一样回家早了。8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict【答案】C 9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease【答案】A 【解析】考查名词辨析。随着时间的流逝，我们之间有了一种令人不舒适的寂静，这儿指我和父亲不大交流了。10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely【答案】B 【解析】考查副词辨析。我毕业后，父亲的生意开始回到了正轨，在我 28 岁生日那天，父亲早早地回到了家。11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词辨析

15、。我帮父亲把包拿到了书房，正要离开，父亲问我：“你愿意帮我清洗我的梳子吗？”这是数年前的问法，当然是 clean。12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw【答案】B 【解析】考查动词辨析。看了父亲一会儿，我然后把梳子拿过来，去了洗涤槽。take拿；取。13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。我突然想起：为什么在我是个小孩子的时候，帮父亲洗梳子是一件快乐的事情呢？14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析。那个习惯意味着父亲回家很早

16、，与我和母亲一起度过晚上。spend度过。15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported【答案】C 16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。我洗完梳子，还给父亲，父亲朝我微笑着，并小心翼翼地把它放进钱包里。firmly坚定地；hurriedly匆忙地；casually随意地。17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。但是这一次，我注意到一些不同的事情：父亲变老了，当他微笑时，他的眼角出

17、现了皱纹。18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet【答案】D 【解析】考查连词辨析。然而，他的微笑却和以前一样温暖人心。19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。解析如上。heartwarming暖人心的；convincing令人信服的；cautious 小心的；innocent 无辜的；清白的。20.A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education【答案】B 【解析】考查名词辨析。父亲的微笑仍然是一个想让自己的家人过上快乐生活的父亲的微笑。（2018 新课

18、标全国卷）Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all_1_places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want_2_ somewhere else instead.I had the_3_of seeing this first hand on a_4_.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very

19、well this season and so_5_a tournament，which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some_6_experiences on Saturday as they played against teams_7_trained.Through the first two games，her_8_did not get on serious shot on goal.As a parent，I_9_seeing my daughter playing her best，_10_

20、still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the_11_between Saturday and Sunday.When they _12_ for their Sunday game，they were _13_ different.They had begun to integrate（融合）the kinds of play and teamwork they had _14_ the day before into their _15_.They played aggressively and _16_ scored a

21、goal.It _17_ me that playing against the other team was a great _18_ moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle._19_ is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be_20_what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because the

22、y had to work them out on their own.【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者女儿所在的球队因为这个赛季表现突出而入围锦标赛。虽然与强手角逐的前两场比赛中失利，但是善于吸取教训的孩子们在周日的比赛中进球了。通过这次经历，作者得出结论：学习的途径有许多，通过亲身实践得来的经验更加富有意义。1.A.public B.traditional C.official D.special【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中形容词的辨析。根据首句的意思及“School?A friend?”，再结合生活常识，不难看出，这些都是传统意义上的（traditional）学习途径。public

23、公共的；official 官方的，正式的；special 特别的。均不符合题意。2.A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends【答案】C 3.A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。联系下文可知，“我”有机会亲自观看了女儿的一场足球赛并领悟到了这一点。dream 梦想；idea主意；habit 习惯。均与句意不符。4.A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square【答案】C 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。作者下面叙述的几场比赛都是发生在周六和周日的，因此答案选 C。5.A.won B.en

24、tered C.organized D.watched【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。这个赛季女儿所在的球队表现出色而有资格参加锦标赛。win赢；enter进入；organize组织；watch观看。6.A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中形容词的辨析。由于参加锦标赛的多是技术更加娴熟的俱乐部球队，他们的球员训练有素（well trained），技术过硬。女儿的球队艰难鏖战，还是没有一次真正意义上的射门（did not get one serious shot on goal）。painful 困难的，艰难的；

25、strange奇怪的；common 普通的；practical 实用的。由句意可知 A项为正确答案。7.A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better【答案】D 8.A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。联系上下文可知，女儿所在的球队在前两场比赛中未能进球得分。故答案选 D。9.A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。作为父母，谁也不愿意看到竭尽全力踢球的孩子遭受失败的结局。imagine 想像；hate憎恨；avoid 避免；miss

26、错过。由语境可知 B项最能表达此意。10.A.if B.or C.but D.as【答案】C 【解析】考查语境中连词的辨析。由空格前的 played her best 和 still defeated 的语意逻辑，不难看出前后为转折关系。因此 C 项为正确答案。11.A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中名词的辨析。女儿所在的球队在接下来的比赛中有了很大的改变。由此可以推断该句意思是：“周日比赛之前，这群女孩子似乎突然间明白了什么。”故 A项正确。12.A.dressed B.showed up C.made up D.plan

27、ned【答案】B 【解析】考查语境中短语动词的辨析。由语境可知，周六比赛失利，女孩子们又出现在周日的赛场上。show up（出现，露面）与语境相吻合。13.A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely【答案】D 【解析】考查语境中副词的辨析。根据下文所述，女孩子们的表现与上一场比赛迥然不同。slightly稍微；hardly几乎不；basically基本上；completely完全地。14.A.seen B.known C.heard D.read【答案】A 【解析】考查语境中动词的辨析。她们的表现之所以有很大改观是因为善于总结经验教训，将周六比赛中看到的对方团队协作的技术运用到自己的比赛中。由语境可知 A项正确。15.A.styles B.training C.game D.rules【答案】C