人教高中英语必修4Unit 5课时练习及解析Word格式文档下载.docx

1、A不填；a Ban；不填C不填；the Dan；a考查冠词。第一空okay前面应用an表示“一个相当好的分数”；第二空表示“她是老师的宠儿”，表示泛指，故用a。D3In the end，it was Becky _ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.Aon whom Bin whomCto whom Dfor whom考查定语从句。句意：最后，为了一句温柔的话和微笑，他向Becky求助。turn to sb.向某人求助。C4They _ have prepared for the meeting more carefully.But they di

2、dnt.What a pity!Ashouldnt BcantCmay Dought to考查情态动词。他们本该更细心地准备会议的。但他们没有这样做。真可惜！ought to have done过去本该做某事而未做。5When you rewrite the paragraph，I advise you to leave out _ is thought unnecessary or misleading.Awhat BthatCthese Dwhich考查名词性从句。当你重新写这个段落时，我建议你省略没有必要的和有误导性的部分。what引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语。A6To be menta

3、lly healthy，you need to _ good relationships with each other.Abuild up Bput upCtake up Dhold up考查动词短语辨析。为了精神健康，你需要和他人相互建立良好的关系。build up建立；put up张贴，搭起；take up占用；hold up阻挡。7When _ to danger and conflict，men tend to increase blood pressure，_ nervous or anxious.Aexposed；felt Bexposed；feelingCexposing；fe

4、eling Dexposing；felt考查省略和非谓语动词。当面对危险和冲突时，男人往往血压升高，感到紧张或焦虑。be exposed to暴露，句子的主语是men，故可省略men are；主语men与feel之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。8John seems happy，even though his wife left him and he lost his job.I think he _ to put on a brave face.Awill try Bhas triedCtries Dis trying考查时态。约翰似乎很高兴，即使他妻子离开了他，他失去了工作。我想他在竭力

5、扮出一副勇敢的面孔。表示目前正在干某事，用现在进行时。9A person of great _ usually can achieve his goal.Ainstruction BinformationCdetermination Drecognition考查名词辨析。一个非常坚定的人通常会实现他的目标。instruction指导；information信息；determination决定，决心；recognition认出。10I just choose a simpler lifestyle，_ where I can ride my bike all over and do not ha

6、ve to make a great living to survive.Athat BitCone Danother考查代词。我只是选择了一种更简单的生活方式，一种可以骑自行车，不必为生活而奔忙的生活方式。one是a simpler lifestyle的同位语。11The problem is how _ the drug abuse remains in America.Aregular BpracticalCsevere Dobvious考查形容词辨析。问题是药品滥用在美国有多严重。regular有规律的，固定的；practical实用的；severe严重的；obvious明显的。12T

7、he suit _ to young people，particularly those who are slaves of fashion.Aappeals BsubscribesCaddicts Ddevotes考查动词辨析。这件衣服吸引了年轻人，尤其是那些拼命赶时髦的年轻人。appeal to吸引；subscribe to捐助；addict to上瘾；devote to贡献。13She is a crazy fan of this singer._ she listens to his songs hundreds of times，she will never get tired.AI

8、f BAs long asCUnless DEven if解析：考查状语从句。她是这位歌星的疯狂粉丝，即使她已经把他的歌听了上百遍，她也从不厌烦。Even if即使。14Never _ each other even when we meet face to face in the street one day.Awe will recognize Bwill we recognizeCwe recognize Ddo we recognize考查倒装。我们永远不会认出对方，即使有一天当我们在街上面对面时。否定词Never放在句首，主句要用部分倒装。句中的one day表示的是将来的时间，故排

9、除D选B项。15She was certainly not afraid of the dark._，it was only a 15minute ride home.AHowever BBesidesCTherefore DOtherwise考查副词。她肯定不怕黑。再说，骑自行车到家只需15分钟，Besides而且，再说。.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A public high school in the rural town of Boonsboro，Maryland，offers a special program.Top students

10、 in the ninth and tenth grades can attend singlesex classes for math，science，English and social studies.The aim is to help teenagers keep their mind on their work by keeping males and females apart.Rebecca Brown chooses the students for what Boonsboro High School calls the Academy.“What we really wa

11、nt to do is take that top group of kids and take them to the very highest level they can achieve here，so that theyre prepared for college，” she said.They need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations.They also need to be involved in activities.Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro

12、High School for twenty years and directs the Academy.His ninthgrade English class for boys centers on books that he believes boys find interesting.“The novels theyre reading now，are very manly novels.Theyre novels that deal with the arrogance（傲慢） of man and the pride of man.”One of those books，for e

13、xample，is “The Call of the Wild” by Jack London.This classic story tells of a dog stolen from his home and sold to work as a sled dog in Canadas Klondike Gold Rush.On this day，the students are working in small groups.Vincent and Logan explain why theyre drawing pictures that relate to the story.Vinc

14、ent said，“The main character，Buck，gets abducted（绑架） and they send him off to the Yukon in a train.So Im drawing part of the story where hes in the train.It gets you to visualize the setting of the story and gets you to think more about whats going on in the story，the important events of the story.”“

15、Instead of just doing work sheets about it，this is a lot more fun，” Logan added happily.Morgan Van Fleet likes being in the Academy.She says boys and girls act differently when they are together in a classroom.“To me，it almost seems like its hindering（妨碍） your chances at developing yourself because

16、youre more focused on Oh，I wish theyd shut up.Oh，what do they think of me？instead of focusing on whats the homework or whats going on in this class，whats the lesson.”【语篇解读】马里兰州一所高中对九、十年级的优秀学生实行男女生分开授课，说这样能充分发挥学生的潜能。16What is the purpose of the text?ATo introduce. BTo persuade.CTo instruct. DTo educa

17、te.写作目的题。文章主要介绍了在马里兰州的一所高中推出的一个新做法，故选A项。17In Rebecca Browns opinion，_.Aany student in Boonsboro High School can take part in the programBstudents in the program are expected to get well prepared for collegeCstudents can all achieve their highest levels in the programDstudents dont have to join in th

18、e activities细节理解题。从第二段的第三句Rebecca Brown所说的话再结合选项可知B项正确。18The underlined word “visualize” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”Apay a visit to Bform a picture ofCtake a look at Dhave a gift for猜测词义题。画线词处的意思是：我画出故事的一部分，以便让你想象出这个故事发生的背景，然后让你多思考一下这个故事所发生的事情和它的重要事件。故画线词应是form a picture of“形成画面”的意思。19What can

19、 we conclude from the text?AMichael Bair considers it unsuitable for boys to read the book “The Call of the Wild”BJack London is a main character in the book “The Call of the Wild”CVincent thinks that his drawings can help understand the novel better.DMorgan Van Fleet thinks the program does no good

20、 to her.推理判断题。从第三段的第二句可知A项错误；Jack London是“The Call of the Wild”这本书的作者，故B项错误；从第四段的内容可推知C项正确；由第五段的内容可推知D项错误。20The text is probably taken from _.Aa schools introduction Ba teachers diaryCa headmasters speech Da news report文章出处题。本题可采用排除法。本篇文章不是学校简介，不是教师日记，也不是校长演讲，但很有可能是摘自新闻报道，报道某高中的一个新颖做法，故选D项。Celebriti

21、es（名人） have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social position and their economic situation.First，some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.Television，radio，and magazines invade（侵扰） the lives of audience with a variety o

22、f shows，information，and publications about stars and their lives.For instance，Britney Spears has become the target of paparazzi（狗仔队）In May，Britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in Vegas，Nevada.Media also invade stars lives because

23、 reporters know they get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite artists news.Second，some mad audience imitate their celebrities for their lack of confidence.Some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impression.For instance，my c

24、ousin Jenny，who lacks a social life because of her introverted（内向的） personality，believes that acting and dressing like Jennifer Lopez will make her popular in high school.Finally，several fans of stars imitate them because of peer（同龄人） pressure.Since my nieces girl friends formed an Antonio Banderas

25、fan club，she had also joined the group.Although she wasnt a huge fan of his，now she collects most of Banderas possessions.In fact，when I asked Arianna，my niece，why she was part of Banderas fan club，she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the other teens.In conclusion

26、，it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in Hollywood，which entertains many people all over the world；however，modern celebrities influence the audience to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate their lives.【语篇解读】名人由于他们显赫的社会和经济地位对人们有较大的影响。21What does the

27、 passage mainly tell us?AWhy people are influenced by celebrities.BThe harmful influence of celebrities.CWhat kind of people are influenced by celebrities.DHow to avoid the influence of celebrities.主旨大意题。文章的第一段提出一种现象，接下来从不同角度分析了产生这种现象的原因，故文章主要讲述人们受名人影响的原因。22We can infer from Paragraph 2 that _.Amedi

28、a are on the side of starsBstars know how to take advantage of mediaCmedia can give wrong information about starsDmedia invade stars lives for their own good通读第二段内容可知A、B、C三项的说法都不对，从第二段的最后一句可推知D项正确。23Jenny acts and dresses like Jennifer Lopez because _.Ashe admires Jennifer Lopezs personalityBshe wants to become famous tooCshe wants to change her own personality