高考英语必备词组和核心词汇汇总.doc

1、高考英语必备词组汇总A1 above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2 by accident=by chance 偶然，无意中3 be active in 对(于)很积极 =take an active part in.积极参加 act.out表演出4 be abroad/ go abroad/ live abroad/ travel abroad both at home and abroad 国内外5 admit ones mistake 承认错误6 take/follow ones advice 接受某人的建议7 give advice on 就提出建议8 advise sb. t

2、o do sth. 建议某人做某事9 advise doing sth. 建议做某事10 the day after tomorrow 后天11 after all 毕竟;终究12 against ones will 违心13 at the age of 在岁时14 achieve ones aim 实现目标15 in the air 在空中;悬而未决 on the air在播出 by air乘飞机 in the open air 在户外，露天16 at the airport 在机场17 the fire alarm 火警18 be angry at sth. 因某人之言行而生气19 be

3、angry with sb. 生某人的气20 make an announcement 通知21 one after another 相继地，按顺序地22 one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)each other 相互(指两者之间)23 give no answer 没有回答24 be anxious about 为而担心25 be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事26 apart from 除了27 make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉28 argue with sb. about sth. 与某

4、人争论某事29 lay sth. aside 放在一边30 ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助31 be astonished at sth. 惊讶于32 at a time = every time 每次at one time 以前，曾经33take a correct attitude towards sth. 对抱正确的态度 34 pay attention to 注意35 attract ones attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)36 be about to do sthwhen .即将做.37 ahead of sb. 领先 ahead of t

5、ime 提前 go ahead 说吧，做吧38 be absent from 缺席39 according to 根据40 across the bridge/ river 过桥/河 across the world=all over the world41 act as.扮演；充当 42 add up to 合计为43 as a matter of fact= actually adv.事实上 44 in addition=whats more=besides而且45 admit doing sth. 承认做 be admitted into a college被.录取46 in advan

6、ce = ahead of time提前47 Im afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/不是这样。48 agree to sth.同意某事 agree on sth（经讨论）达成共识 agree with sb.同意某人come to/arrive at/reach an agreement达成协议 agree to do49 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth. 50 all along=all the time一直51 another three chairs= three more/ other chairs52 fall asleep =go

7、to sleep入睡53 the answer to the question answer the door/phone/letter answer for为.负责54 take sb. by the arm拉住某人的胳膊 55 to ones astonishment 使人吃惊的是56 On ones arrival 一到达就。 arrive at/ in sp.57 attend a meeting/ a lecture/ school58 on (the) 平均 above/below the averageB1 lie/swim on ones back 仰卧/仰泳2 catch a

8、 bad cold 得重感冒3 two pieces of baggage 两件行李4 keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡5 at the ball 在舞会上6 on the beach 在海滩7 have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡 be bathed in the sunshine沐浴在阳光之中8 go bad 变质 Not bad.还好 be bad for/ be good for be bad at= be poor at9 begin with 以开始at the beginning of 开始时from beginning to end

9、自始至终10 come into being 形成局面;产生11 a safety belt 安全带12 do/try ones best 尽力make the best of 尽量利用all the best 一切顺利，万事如意13 use ones brains 动动脑子14 break the record 打破纪录15 take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold ones breath 屏息out of breath 上气不接下气16 brush ones teeth 刷牙17 but for 要不是18 bring up抚养,呕吐 bring forward提出 bri

10、ng in 引进 bring about 产生（问题，后果）19 be badly ill 病重 need sth. badly 急需 be badly off生活较差/ be well off20 a real bargain便宜货21 be based on以.为基础22 make the bed 整理床铺23 beat/ defeat sb. 打败24 to begin with首先=first of all 25 belong to 属于26 had better do =might as well do最好27 book a ticket/ book a room 预定28 a bi

11、t of water= a little water not a bit= not at all not a little= very much 29 be to blame (for doing sth.)因.而应受责备30 at birth天生 give birth to 生育31 break down出故障；破除 break up破坏；解散；开垦 break into sp.闯入；侵占 break the law/rule违反 break ones promise食言 break away from脱离 break forth/out爆发 c.n.休息 take/have a break

12、32 burst into tears/laughter/cheers = burst out crying/laughing/cheering 突然哭，笑，欢呼 burst into.闯入 burst forth= burst out= break forth= break out爆发 33 be busy (in) doing sth.= be busy with sth. 34 get (down) to business 开始干正事35 go to sp. on business到.出差C1 call for help 呼救声 call for要求；需要 call at sp.参观 c

13、all on sb.访问 call.off取消 call (on) sb. to do sth.号召2 keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)3 go camping 去野营4 celebrate ones birthday/Christmas/Easter/New Years Day (=mark/observe/keep) 庆祝5 take care of 照顾，保管medical care 医疗护理care for喜爱；关心；照管 care about 关心；顾虑, 6 in that case 假若那样的话in case 以防万一 、in case of fire/ rain7 rain

14、 cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨8 cheer up 高兴起来9 be clear about.对明了 make it clear that.弄清楚；使人明白10 free of charge 免费in charge 主管，在掌管之下 in the charge of 由负责 take charge 掌管，负责charge sb. some money for sth. 收费11 change/turn A into B 把A变成B change trains/planes/clothes换车、飞机、衣服 change with.随着.而变化 change oneself=get changed换衣服12 in ones childhood 童年时 13 at Christmas 圣诞节时14 cannot choose but do sth.=have no choice but to do sth. 只好；不得不make a ch