高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note讲义 新人教版必修3Word格式.docx

1、故乡2novel n. 小说；长篇故事adj. 新奇的；异常的3phrase n. 短语；词组；惯用语4author n. 著者；作家5scene n. （戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色6wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊 第四屏听写7businessman n. 商人8permit vt.&vi. 许可；允许；准许n. 通行证；许可证；执照9ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前10stare vi. 凝视；盯着看11fault n. 过错；缺点；故障 第五屏听写12spot vt. 发现；认出n. 斑点；污点；地点13account vi.&vt. 认为；说明；总计有n. 说明；理由；计

2、算；账目14seek vt.&vi. 寻找；探索；寻求15patience n. 耐性；忍耐16contrary n. 反面；对立面adj. 相反的；相违的 第六屏听写17envelope n. 信封18unbelievable adj. 难以置信的19amount n. 数量20rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的21manner n. 礼貌；举止；方式22scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声 第七屏听写23genuine adj. 真的；真诚的24rag n. 破布；碎布25indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在26bow vi.& n. 鞠躬；弯腰27adventure n

3、. 奇遇；冒险28bring_up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐29make_a_bet 打赌 第八屏听写30go_ahead 前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说31by_accident 偶然；无意中；不小心32stare_at 盯着看；凝视33account_for 是的原因；解释34on_the_contrary 与此相反；正相反35take_a_chance 冒险36in_rags 衣衫褴褛37as_for 关于；至于 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾（一）分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意（英译汉）1.pavement n. 人行道2.passage n. 船

4、费（包括食宿）；3.embassy n. 大使馆；大使及其官员4.charity n. 慈善（团体）；5.dessert n. 餐后甜点6.barber n. 理发师.写其形（汉译英）1.phrase n. 短语；2.author n. 著者；3.ahead adv. 在前；n. 斑点；4.spot vt.发现；5.envelope n. 信封6.amount n. 数量7.scream vi. 尖声叫n. 尖叫声；喊叫声8.indeed adv. 真正地；核心练通1.The boys wandered （徘徊） around the town with nothing to do.2.Why

5、 should I say sorry when its not my fault （过错）？3.The girl is staring （盯着看） at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4.Would you like to enjoy the scenes （景色） in the mountains with me？5.The reason he gave to account （说明） for his absence was unbelievable.6.I am interested in western culture, and love r

6、eading English novels （小说）7.They are seeking （寻找） the most reasonable diet which will do good to their health.8.Generally speaking, good manners （举止） arise from respect for others.9.My sisters taste in dresses is contrary （相反的） to my own.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.adventure n奇遇；冒险adventurous adj.冒险的2.permit vt.&vi

7、.许可；准许 n通行证；执照permission n许可3.patience n耐性；忍耐patient adj.忍耐的；耐心的 n病人patiently adv.耐心地4.unbelievable adj.难以置信的believable adj.可信的believe v相信；信任belief n信念；信仰5.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的rudeness n粗鲁用准用活1.You were so rude to him that you must offer him an apology for your rudeness last night.（rude）2.Although the p

8、atient was out of patience,_the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.（patience）3.In our school, the students are not permitted to use phones and without permission they cant leave school during weekdays.（permit）4.He is the most believable person, but on the other hand, how unbe

9、lievable it is that he should believe in the liar.（believe）1.“真正；确实”家族indeed adv.真正地；real adj. 真实的；现实的true adj. 真实的；真正的sincere adj. （指感情或行为）真实的；诚挚的2.“过失”与“冲突”相关词一览fault n过错argument n. 争吵；争论quarrel n. 争吵；吵架conflict n. 冲突3.以ssion结尾的名词集锦permission许可discussion 讨论possession 拥有expression 表情impression 印象（二

10、）语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.bring_up抚养；2.account_for 是的原因；3.a_large_amount_of 许多；大量4.take_a_chance 冒险5.in_rags 衣衫褴褛6.make_a_bet 打赌7.on_the_scene_ 在现场Mark Twain was brought_up in Missouri in the middle part of the United States. When he grew up, he took_a_chance to work as a pilot on a river boat.Lat

11、er, he decided to become a writer, which helped him make a_large_amount_of money. Many of Mark Twains novels have been translated into other languages, which accounts_for the reason why he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.第二组1.go_ahead前进；2.as_for 关于；至于3.from_the_bottom_

12、of_ones_heart 发自内心4.find_fault_with 吹毛求疵；找毛病5.stare_at 盯着看；6.on_the_contrary 与此相反；7.by_accident 偶然；I got so fed up with waiting for him to do it that I just went_ahead and did it myself. As_for me, it was how to do it in a short time that was of great importance. To tell the truth, I didnt like him

13、from_the_bottom_of_my_heart as he liked finding_fault_with others who talked with him on the spot.1.“take a（n）n.”一览take a chance冒险 take a break休息一下take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴；洗澡take an exam 参加考试 take an example 举例；示范take a nap 小睡一会儿 take a photo 拍照2.“v.for”高频短语聚焦account for 解释；占（比例） apply for 申请

14、call for 要求；需要 care for 喜欢answer for 负责 arrange for 安排leave for 出发去 hope for 希望；期望（三）仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。“find宾语宾补”结构。为英语演讲比赛做准备时，我发现收集信息和正确使用语言非常具有挑战性。When preparing for the English speech con

15、test, I found_it_very_challenging_to_collect_information_and use language correctly.2.The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。had just done .when . “刚做完，这时”。我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在墙上移动。I had_just_sat_down_to_work_when I spotted something

16、moving on the wall.3.And it was the ship that brought you to England. 正是那艘船把你带到了英国。“It is/was . that .”强调句型。不是他们的兴趣而是市场需求影响着大学生的专业选择。It_is_not_their_interest_but_the_need_of_the_market_that influences students choices of college majors.4.Indeed, sir, I hope youll come here whenever you like.真的，先生，我希

17、望您随时光临。whenever引导让步状语从句。没有人比我们的父母更关心我们，无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我们。Nobody is more concerned about us than our parents, who are willing to come to our assistance whenever_we_are_in_trouble.考点新组合阅读微技能Brought up in a happy and wealthy family, Robert learned how to _ good manners at home. His parents were stric

18、t with him and didnt permit him _ （spend） much time on computer games. He concentrated himself on some positive things and was willing to give a hand to those _sought help from him. His hard work and determination accounted for his success.1.处应填入的正确选项为_A_。A.observeBprepareC.design Dconduct2.处应填词的正确形

19、式为 to_spend。3.处应填关系词 who。1manner n礼貌；in a .manner 以的方式Its bad/good manners to do sth. 做是没有/有礼貌的多角练透单句语法填空The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable.补全句子Its_bad_manners_to_break_in while others are speaking.当别人

20、说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。名师指津当manner意为“方式；方法；态度”时，常用单数形式；当它意为“礼貌；礼仪；习俗”时，常用复数形式。2permit vt.& vi. 许可；准许n.许可证；通行证；（1）permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事sth. permitting . 许可的话（独立主格）（2）a driving permit 驾驶执照（3）permission nU 允许；许可with/without ones permission 获得某人同意/未经某人允许ask for permission 请求允许Employ

21、ees are permitted to_use （use） the golf course during their free hours.You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission （permit）The rules of the school do not permit parking （park） near the school gate.Time_permitting,_I expect to have more spare time to spend with m

22、y friends so that we can have a better relationship.时间允许的话，我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友一起度过，以便我们能有更好的关系。联想发散动词permit 的常见用法为：permit doing sth./sb. to do sth.，请根据提示写出下面用法类似的动词。allow doing sth./sb. to do sth.允许（某人）做某事forbid doing sth./sb. to do sth. 禁止（某人）做某事advise doing sth./sb. to do sth. 建议（某人）做某事encourage doing

23、sth./sb. to do sth.鼓励（某人）做某事3seek vt.& vi.（sought, sought）寻找；seek to do sth. 试图做某事seek for/after 寻找/追求seek out 挑选；找出seek ones fortune 寻找致富之路；碰运气How can we seek out a really suitable person for the job?He is a man who likes seeking after wealth and power.We seek to_help （help） every student discover

24、the joy and fulfillment in the obtainment of knowledge.The fact is that nowadays many young people are seeking_their_fortune in big cities.事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。联想发散表示“寻找”的短语还有：look for, search for, hunt for等。4account vi.& vt.认为；总计有n.说明；账目；报道（1）account for 是的原因；解释；占（比例）（2）on account of 由于；因为on no a

25、ccount 决不 考虑It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.The flight was postponed on account of bad weather.On_no_account_must_employees_make personal telephone calls from the office.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。单句写作我真诚地希望你将会考虑我的建议。（2014浙江高考满分作文

26、）I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_account/consideration.名师指津on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常用部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：by no means, in no way, in no case, on no condition, under no circumstances, at no time等。5bring up培养；抚养；养育；呕吐 一词多义写出下列句中bring up的含义Born into a family with three brothers, David

27、 was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育He brought up a practical plan in the meeting, which brought down the cost of production.提出He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐Brought up in a big city, he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.抚养；养育归纳拓展bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth. back 使某物恢复；带