大陆架公约1958Word格式.docx

1、1958年4月29日订于日内瓦。大陆架公约（1958）大陆架公约（1958） 发布日期：2006-05-08 CONVENTIONONTHECONTINENTALSHELF. DONEATGENEVA,29APRIL1958 ENTRYINTOFORCE:10June1964 TheStatesPartiestothisConvention Haveagreedasfollows:Article1 Forthepurposeofthesearticles,termcontinentalshelfisusedas referring（a）seabedandsubsoilsubmarinearea

2、sadjacentto coastbutoutsideareaterritorialsea,adepth200 metresor,beyondthatlimit,wheresuperjacentwaters admitsexploitationnaturalresourcessaidareas;（b） similarcoasts islands. 2 1.coastalStateexercisesovershelfsovereignrights forexploringitexploitingitsresources. 2.rightsreferredinparagraph1articlear

3、eexclusivein senseifdoesnotexploreshelf orexploitresources,noonemayundertakeactivities,or makeclaimshelf,withoutexpressconsentthe State. 3.dodepend onoccupation,effectivenotional,anyproclamation. 4.articlesconsistmineralothernon-livingtogether withlivingorganismsbelongingsedentaryspecies,say, which,

4、atharvestablestage,eitherimmobileunder unablemoveexceptconstantphysicalcontactwith subsoil. 3 affect legalstatuswatershighseas,airspaceabovethosewaters. 4 Subjectrighttakereasonablemeasuresexplorationimpedelayingmaintenancecables pipelinesshelf. 5 its mustresultunjustifiableinterferencenavigation,fi

5、shingconservationsea, norfundamentaloceanographicother scientificresearchcarriedoutintentionopenpublication. provisionsparagraphs6article,entitledconstructmaintainoperateinstallationsdevicesnecessaryestablish safetyzonesaroundsuchthose theirprotection. 2extend distance500devices whichhavebeenerected

6、,measuredfromeachpointouteredge. Shipsallnationalitiesrespectzones. Suchdevices,thoughunderjurisdictionState,possessislands.Theyno seaown,presenceaffectdelimitation5.Duenoticebegivenconstructioninstallations, permanentmeansgivingwarningbe maintained.Anyabandoneddisusedentirelyremoved. 6.Neitherthem,

7、 establishedcauseduseof recognizedlanesessentialinternationalnavigation. 7.obligedundertake,zones,all appropriateprotectionsea harmfulagents. 8.shallobtainedany concerningundertakenthere. Neverthelessnormallywithholdif requestsubmittedbyqualifiedinstitutionviewpurely intobiologicalcharacteristicssub

8、jectprovisohave right,sodesires,participaterepresentedresearch,eventresultspublished. 6 Wheresameterritoriestwo morewhosecoastsoppositeother,boundaryappertainingdeterminedby agreementbetweenthem.Inabsenceagreement,unlessanother linejustifiedspecialcircumstances,medianline,everyequidistantnearestpoin

9、tsbaselinesbreadthState measured. States,determined applicationprincipleequidistancenearest delimitingboundarieswhich drawnaccordanceprinciplessetshoulddefinedreferencechartsgeographical featurestheyexistparticulardate,made fixedidentifiableland. 7 prejudicetunnellingirrespectivewater8 ThisConventio

10、nshall,until31October1958,signatureMembersUnitedNationsspecializedagencies, invitedGeneralAssemblyUnited becomePartyConvention. 9 ratification.instrumentsratification depositedSecretary-GeneralNations. 10 accessioncategoriesmentionedaccession 11 comeforcethirtiethdayfollowingdatedeposittwenty-secondinstrumentratificationratifyingaccedingafterdeposit accession,entert