初中英语短语大全191个带例句Word文件下载.docx

1、He was angry at being kept waiting.10. be anxious about对担心I was anxious about my sons health.11. apply for申请I have applied to the Consul for the visa.12. take sth. in ones arms把抱在怀里She took a bunch of roses in her arms.13. take up arms拿起武器We should take up our arms to defend our motherland.14. arriv

2、e in/at a place达到某地My brother will arrive in Beijing next Monday.I arrive at the school every morning at a regular time.15. ask （sb.） for sth.向（某人）要某物You shouldnt ask your parents for money any more.16. pay attention .to对注意 When you write an essay, you have several things to pay attention to. 17. be

3、 away from远离 When you friend is in trouble, dont be away from him/her; instead, you should try your best to help. 18. go/run away逃跑 Its dangerous! Go/run away immediately. 19. beat to death将打死 He was nearly beat to death once after he was caught stealing. 20. go to bed上床休息 I was so tired that I went

4、 to bed earlier than before. 21. make the bed铺床 You are old enough to make the beds by yourself. 22. beg ones pardon请某人再说一遍 Sorry I didnt catch it. I beg your pardon. 23. begin with以开始 The party began with a cheerful song. 24. believe in信仰 In western countries, many people believe in God. 25. belong

5、 to属于 That Taiwan belongs to China should be unquestionable. 26. do ones best尽最大的努力 If you have done your best, then theres nothing to regret. 27. had better最好 You had better stop smoking. 28. blow away吹走 The wind blew the heat away. 29. take a boat乘船 I took a boat to go to the island in the center

6、of the lake. 30. be born出生 He was born in a wealthy family. 31. break away from从脱离，断绝关系 We wont say Yes to anyones breaking away from our country. Cant you break away from old habits 32. break down（指计划、打算）破灭；（机器）坏了；（身体状况）变差 Our plans have broken down. Negotiations between the two countries have brok

7、en down. The engine broke down. His health broke down after the death of his wife. Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach. 33. break into破门而入 His house was broken into last week. 34. break off 从中间打断 He broke off in the middle of a sentence. Lets break off for an hour and have some tea. The

8、mast broke off. 35. break out（指战争、灾难、争吵等）突然爆发 A fire broke out during the night. The quarrel broke out afresh. 36. break the rules违反规则 Everyone in the group mustnt break the rules. 37. break up击碎、驱散 终止 结束 分裂 分开 分手放学 The ship was breaking up on the rocks. The gathering broke up in disorder. The polic

9、e broke up the crowd. 38. hold ones breath屏住呼吸 He held his breath and sneaked into his room. 39. bring down击落、打倒 A moment ago, we brought down a hostile aircraft. We should bring down the tyrant. 40. bring in赚得、赢得（利润） His farms bring （him） in $20000 a year. The program brings in a new fashion. 41. b

10、ring on导致结果 He was out all day in the rain and this brought on a bad cold. The fine weather is bringing the crops on nicely. The coach is bringing on some youngsters in the reserve team. 42. bring up抚养 She has brought up five children. If children are badly brought up they behave badly. 43. build up

11、建立；恢复（身体状况等） He has built up a good business. He went on holiday and soon built up his health. 44. burnto the ground把夷为平地 The Japanese invaders burnt the houses to the ground. 45. burn down烧光 The house was burnt down. 46. burst into laughter.突然爆发大笑 On seeing the amusing scene, she burst into laughte

12、r. 47. burst into tears突然大哭 She suddenly burst into tears. 48. be busy doing/with sth.忙于做某事 We are busy preparing for/with the exam. 49. call at （a place）拜访某地 I called at the tailors a couple of days ago. 50. call back回电话 I will call back later. 51. call for到某地取东西；接人；要求；呼吁 A man calls every Monday f

13、or old newspapers. Ill call for you at 6 oclock. The occasion calls for prompt action. People all over the world call for peace. 52. call in请（医生） Please call in a doctor at once. 53. call on拜访某人 My uncle called on me yesterday on his way home. 54. take care of照顾；负责 The nurse took good care of the pa

14、tients. Here, let me take care of the cleaning. These are the devices that take care of the waste from the factory. 55. care for 担心、关心、想 My parents care for my safety when I travel by myself. The elders should care for the younger generation. Would you care for a game of table tennis 56. carry off夺走

15、（生命）；取得（奖励等） The terrible war carried off her fathers life. Tom carried off all the school prizes. 57. carry on进行 The discussion carried on after a short break. 58. carry out实施 The plan has to be carried out as soon as possible. 59. catch fire起火 This material is easy to catch fire. Be careful. 60. c

16、atch up with赶上 I have to study even harder than before in order to catch up with my peers. 61. changefor把换成 The shirt is too big. Can I change for another one. 62. changeinto把变成 He changed into his working clothes when he began to work. 63. change ones mind改变主意 I persuaded him to change his mind. 64

17、. check out核对，检查 Would you help me to check out the names and numbers. He checked out and left the hotel. 65. clear away收拾，整理 Please help me to clear away the tea things. 66. clear up（指天）晴朗；清理 The weather/sky is clearing up. Clear up the desk before you leave the office. 67. catch/take cold; have a

18、cold感冒 He was absent because he caught cold last night. 68. come about产生结果 How does it come about half of the class are absent 69. come across碰巧遇到；突然想起 I came across this old brooch in a curio shop. The thought came across my mind that we 70. come back回想起来 Their names are all coming back to me now.

19、71. come down（指雨）下得很大；（指气温）下降 The rain came down in bucketfuls. The temperature came down suddenly. 72. come from来自 Much of the butter in England comes from New Zealand. 73. come off脱落 The button has come off my coat. 74. come on加油 Come on! Lets race to the bottom of the hill. 75. come out出现；（指花）开放；

20、 The stars come out. The flowers are coming out. When will his new book come out 76. come to（指数字）达到 The total number of people who attended the conference came to 1000. 77. come true（指梦想）实现 I hope that my dream will come true one day in the future. 78. come up 上升; 出现; 讨论 He came up the hard way. The

21、 question hasnt come up yet. 79. compare with与比较 Compared with education in western countries, China has her own special features. 80. compare to把比作 Teachers are sometimes compared to candles. 81. connect to 与联系 s a railway that connects Beijing to Shenzhen. 82. connect with与联接 Where does cooker con

22、nect with the gas-pipe 83. be considered as被认为是 She is considered as the best teacher in our school. 84. consider doing sth.考虑做 m considering moving abroad. 85. be covered with被覆盖 The ground was covered with heavy snow. 86. cut down砍倒 Dont cut down the young trees. 87. cut off砍掉；截断 t cut your finger

23、s off!The enemy had cut off our food supply. 89. cut up切碎 ll cut up the meat. 90. date from起始于 The temple dates from over a thousand years ago. 91. deal with处理；对付；相处；涉及 How do you deal with the difficulties The man is hard to deal with. The book deals with health problems. 92. do a good deed做好事 Duri

24、ng his lifetime, Lei Feng had done many good deeds. 93. depend on取决于；信任 Whether we go to park this weekend depends on the weather. You can always depend on Jim, for he is an honest man. It depends on you. Any time is all right for me. 94. devote to把（时间、精力等）专注于 Mary Curio devoted all her life to the

25、research of radiation matters, 95. die of死于 He dies of a disease. 96. die out绝种 Many old customs are gradually dying out. 97. be different from与不同 The picture on the right is different from the one on the left. 98. divide up把分开 We divided the money up equally. How shall we divide the work up 99. div

26、ide into把分成（几部分） The house was divided into two parts. 100. do sb. a favor给某人帮忙 Would you do me a favor 101. do well in在方面表现好 He did well in maths when he was in high school. 102. do wrong犯错误，犯罪 He was sentenced three years for his doing wrong. 103. dream of梦想 I am always dreaming of traveling aroun

27、d the world. 104. drop in顺路拜访 Some friends dropped in to tea. 105. earn ones living挣钱维持生计 She earned her living by writing. 106. eat up吃光 He was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the table. 107. have an effect on对有影响 Her childhood life had a great effect on her later life. 108. end up结束（一般是不太

28、好的结果） If you continue stealing you will end up in prison. 109. fall asleep入睡 He was so tired that he fell asleep very soon. 110. fall behind落后 He always falls behind when were going uphill. 111. fall down摔倒 Babies often fall down when they are learning to walk. The basket is full of eggs -dont let it fall down. 112. fall ill生病 He h