XX年中考英语重点短语及句型复习Word格式文档下载.docx

1、9、prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.Preferdoingsthtodoingsth.wouldratherdosththandosth比起A,更喜欢B；宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事0、Its+adj.forsb.todosth.作某事对某人来说1、Itsbesttodosth.最好做某事youdbetterdo/notdosth最好不好做某事2、Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间3.Itstime（forsb）todosth到时间做某事二、常用动名词的短语、enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事2、keep/keepo

2、n/carryon/goondoingsth.继续做某事3、feellikedoingsth.想要做某事4、practicedoingsth.练习作某事5、giveupdoingsth.放弃作某事6、begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事7、payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事8、whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.怎么样?9、Thankyoufordoingsth.为感谢某人0、minddoingsth.介意作某事1、beusedfordoingsth./beusedtodosth.、被用来作某事2、spenddoingsth.花

3、时间作某时3、bebusydoing/withsth.忙于作某事4、finishdoingsth.作完某事5、lookforwardtodoing.盼望做某事6.giveoneslifetodoingsth贡献某人一生在做某事7、preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢胜过8、be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯作某事主语+usetodosth常常做某事9、keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语（即用动词原形的短语）、一看二听三使役see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listento

4、sb.dosth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make/let/havesb.dosth.使/让某人做某事2、helpsb.dosth/withsth.帮助某人作某事3、hadbetterdosth.最好做某事4、whydontyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事5、would/will/couldyoupleasedosth.请你作某事好吗?四、同义词比较、stoptodosth.停下正在做的事去作另一件事stopdoingsth.停止正在作的事eg.whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Afterh

5、eworkedforanhour,hestoppedtohavearest.2、forget/remembertodosth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget/rememberdoingsth.忘记记得曾经做过某事eg.Pleaseremembertobringmybooktoschool.Irememberdoingmyhomework3.see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.dosth.强调动作的整个过程和经常性的动作see/hear/feel/notice/lookat/listentosb.doingsth.强调动作正在发生eg:Iseeherr

6、uninthepark.我看见她在公园里跑步。Sheisoftenseentoruninthepark.Ioftenhearhersingintheevening.Look!Icanseeherrunninginthepark.看！我看见她正在公园里跑步。4.usedtodosth.过去常常作某事beusedtodosth.被用来作某事beusedtodoingsth.习惯于作某事eg.myfatherusedtosmoke.woodisusedtomakepaper.Iamusedtogettingupearly.5、So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也一样So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词

7、是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither+be/助动词/情态动词+主语也不一样eg.HehasbeentoBeijing.SohaveI.Itsafineday.Soitis.Shedoesntlikeeggs.NeitherdoI.6、tootodosth.太而不能so+adj./adv+that如此以致such+n.+that如此以致enoughtodosth.做某事够eg.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.Theboyissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecantgotoschool.Theboyi

8、snotoldenoughtogotoschool.五、常考知识点、keep+adj.保持状态keepdoingsth.继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg.Everyoneshouldkeepourclassroomclean.Itstoolate,buthestillkeepsworking.Lilyalwayskeepsuswaitingforher.2、make+n.使某人成为make+sb.+adj.使某人makesb.dosth.使某人做某事Sb.bemadetosth.某人被迫做某事eg.wemadePeterourmonitor.Booksmakeushappy.Heoftenma

9、kesmelaugh.Theworkersweremadetowork12hoursaday.3.Idontthinkthat我认为不eg.Idontthinkyouareright.Idontthinkitisgoodforyoureyestosittoolongatacomputer.4、Its/was/hasbeen+sometime+since+一般过去时自从以来有多久了eg.Ithasbeentwoyearssincewemetlasttime.5、whatdoyoumeanby/whatdoes.mean?是什么意思?eg.whatdoyoumeanby“computer”?wha

10、tdoes“computer”mean?6、whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike?你认为怎么样?eg.whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm/Howdoyoulikethisfilm?7.The+比较级,the+比较级越.越.比较级and比较级，moreandmore+adj越来越.Eg:Themore,thebetter.多多益善。Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyoullmake.越努力，进步越大。Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thestrongeryouwillbe.Theweatherisgettin

11、gwarmerandwarmer.8.as+adj/adv+as.和.一样.as/so+adj/adv+as.和.不一样Herunasfastasyou.他和你跑得一样快。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.他没你跑得快。ThisTVseriesisnotasinterestingasthatone.当asas中间有名词时采用以下格式：as+形容词+a+单数名词/；Thisisasgoodanexampleastheotheris.这个例子和另外一个一样好。as+manymuch+可数名词/不可数名词。Icancarryasmuchpaperasyoucan.你能搬多少纸，我也

12、能。表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。例如：Thisroomistwiceasbigasthatone.=Thisroomistwotimebigasthatone.=Thisroomistwotimesbiggerthanthatone.这房间的面积是那间的两倍。9、neithernor既不.也不.（就近原则）eitheror或者.或者.，要么.要么.（就近原则）bothand两者都.（谓语用复数）notonlybutalso不但.而且.BothTomandjackaregoodatmathgoodatmath.NotonlyIbutalsoshelikestogotot

13、hezoo.Notonlyhebutalsoweareintheclassroom.NotonlyyoubutalsohelikesP.E.Theyarenotonlysingingbutalsodancing10.asaspossible尽可能地.weshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?Finishthetaskassoonaspossible.11.Anumberof大量的.，谓语复数Thenumberof.的数目是.，谓语动词三单Anumberofapplesarered.许多苹果都是红色的。