甘肃张掖中考英语解析Word格式文档下载.docx

1、这个人正以每小时40公里的速度行驶。一小时用不定冠词，且hour以元音音素开头，因此用an。故选B。甘肃张掖）2.Inevery_therehastobesomegive-and-take.A.friendship B.instrument C.attention D.blackboard2. A考查名词词义辨析。在每段友谊里都必须有一些相互让步，friendship友谊。其他选项instrument乐器，attention注意力，blackboard黑板，都不符合句意。故选A。甘肃张掖）3. Therearemanygoodteachersin_ school.we B.him C.ourt

2、hemselves3. C考查代词辨析。在我们学校有很多好老师。我们的学校要用形容词性物主代词our，我们的。其他选项we人称代词主格，我们，him人称代词宾格，他，themselves反身代词，他们。故选C。甘肃张掖）4. Lookpictureonright!Shegoing _.intolibraryB.outofpostofficeC.supermarketD.bank4. C考查看图说话。看右边这幅画，这个女人正在进入超市。甘肃张掖）5.Canplaysoccerhere?No,you_ playitnearroad.Thatstoodangerous!can maywontmust

3、nt5. D考查情态动词。我们能在这儿踢足球吗？不，你们一定不能在路旁边踢，那太危险了。mustnt一定不能。其他选项can能，may可以，wont将不会。都不符合句意。故选D。 （2018甘肃张掖）6. Iknowhisface_ Icantremembername.andbutorso6. B考查连词。我认识他的脸，但我记不住他的名字。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or否则，表转折；so因此，表因果。结合句意，答案选D。甘肃张掖）7.She _ anEnglish magazinewhenIcamein.reads B.read C.willread D.wasreading7.

4、D考查动词时态。当我进来时，她正在看一本英语杂志。时间从句whenin是过去的时间，在过去的某个时间正在做某事，用过去进行时。甘肃张掖） 8. Isdinnerready? Not _.already B.just C.yet D.ever8. C考查副词。晚饭准备好了吗？还没有，not yet尚未、还没有。其他选项already已经，just刚刚，ever曾经，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）9.Mytwocousinsdecide _ abusinesstogether.start B.starting C.start D.started9. A考查非谓语动词。我的两个表弟决定一起做生意。固定用法

5、decide to do sth.，决定做某事。甘肃张掖）10.Hello,Sally!CanseeMr.Brown? _. Illtellhere.Whatapity B.Justminute C.Congratulations D.Nevermind10. B考查情景交际。你好，萨利！我可以见见布朗先生吗？等一下，我告诉他你在这儿。Just a minute等一会儿。其他What a pity多么遗憾，Congratulations祝贺，Never mind，不介意，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）11.Theearthgoes _ thesun.around B.through C.betwee

6、n D. across11. A考查介词。地球围着太阳转。around围绕，其他选项through通过，between在两者之间，across穿过，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）12. _ pencilthis,TomsHenrys?What B.When C.Who D.Whose12. D考查疑问词。这是谁的铅笔，汤姆的还是亨利的？whose谁的,其他选项what什么，when什么时候，who谁，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）13. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US? _ A. They

7、re supposed to kiss each other.B. Theyre supposed to bow. C. Theyre expected to shake hands.D. Theyre expected to hug.13. C考查风俗习惯。在美国人们第一次见面应该做什么？_.美国人第一次见面应该是握手。甘肃张掖）14. Never put off _ tomorrow what you can do today. A. until B. before C. when D. as14. A考查连词。绝不要把今天能做的推到明天。until直到,其他选项before在之前，whe

8、n当的时候，as因为，当时候，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me _? A. why did you get them B. where you got themC. when will you get them D. how will you get them15. B考查宾语从句。多么可爱的花啊！你能告诉我从哪里买的吗？此处应该是宾语从句，因此用陈述语序，只有B是陈序语序。甘肃张掖）16. I cant find my English textbook. Is it possible that you

9、_ it at home? A. lost B. saw C. left D. gave16. C考查动词词义辨析。我找不到我的英语书了。有可能你把它忘在家了吗？把某物忘在某地，用leave，过去式left。其他选项lose，lost丢失，see，saw看见，give，gave给，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）17. The number “23, 456” can be read as “_”. A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-si

10、x C. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand. four and five six_17. A考查数字读法。数字23，456可以被读为_。在英语中读数字时，千位与百位之间不用连词and，而百位与十位之间用and连接。甘肃张掖）18. After two years physical training, he was _ and healthier. A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter18. C考查形容词词义辨析。两年的身体训练后，他更强壮更健康了。stronger更

11、强壮。weaker更虚弱，longer更长，shorter更短，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）19. Our city is cleaner than it _ be. A. is used to B. used to C. uses to D. is used19. B考查固定用法。我们的城市比以前更干净了。used to do sth.过去常常做某事。甘肃张掖）20. You look smart today! _ A. Not good. B. Thats OK. C. What a shame! D. Thank you.20. D考查情景交际。今天你看起来很精神！_.在英语中当别人表扬自己

12、时，要说谢谢。甘肃张掖）21. I really like the family photo _ we took on my grandpa s 80th birthday. A. who B. that C. what D. whose21. B考查定语从句。我真的很喜欢我们在爷爷80岁生日时拍的照片。we took on my grandpa s 80th birthday是定语从句修饰photo，而先行词photo是物，引导词用which或that。甘肃张掖）22. All of my classmates have passed the PE test. _ exciting the

13、news is! A. How B. What C. What an D. How an22. A考查感叹句。我的所有同学都通过了体育考试。这个消息是多么令人兴奋啊！感叹部分是多么令人兴奋啊，没有名词，因此用how。甘肃张掖）23. Its my turn to give a report. I feel so nervous. Just _. I bet you re the best. A. give it up B. go away C. take it easy D. have no idea23. C考查情景交际。轮到我作报告了，我感到很紧张。不要紧张。我相信你是最棒的。take i

14、t easy，放松点。give it up放弃它，go away走开，have no idea不知道，都不符合句意。甘肃张掖）24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern（重音） from the others? A. daily B. basket C. country D. fifteen24. D考查语音。下面哪个单词的重音与其他的不同？daily，basket和country的重音都在第一个音节，而fifteen的重音在第二个音节。甘肃张掖）25. Which part is the VERB of th

15、e following sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day.”? A. “Tom” B. “rides” C. “his bike” D. “every day”25. B考查词性。下面哪个是句子“汤姆每天都骑自行车去学校”的动词部分。动词是rides。甘肃张掖）III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳答案。 Oneplacethatveryimportantmylifegrandmothershouse.She 1 small villagesouthc

16、ountry.gosummer,visitgrandmother, 2 cityrelax.village isjustgroupwhitehouseshillsidewithshops,its 3 peaceful.reason why I like it is because its a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.Its so pleasant.But the main reason why

17、this place is so important to me is 5 .She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,shes a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and rich? No,no, I mean tasty. And shes always giving me ehWhat do you call 7 ? small plates of food during the day, so I always return home fe

18、eling calm and refreshed and 8 ! I wouldnt like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city.Im a city person. I 10 live in a small village where everybody knows each other.Id rather live in a busy,exciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday. 1. A. lived B. will livelives D.l

19、iving2.getupawayfrom C. getreadyfor3.reallyquietlyonlyhardly4.A.overunder5.localpeoplefriendgrandmother D.teacher6.A.so D. but7.methemus8.A.fatuglybiglazy9.livinglive.loving D. to love10.donthavecouldnt wouldshould体裁记叙文话题描述情感词数215【主旨大意】我非常愿意去我奶奶家里，因为它在一个安静的村庄里，环境安宁，令人放松，而且我奶奶是个好厨师，总是给我准备美味的食物。但我只是愿意

20、在那儿度假，不愿生活在那儿，因为我更喜欢忙碌和令人兴奋的地方。1. C考查动词时态。她住在南部的一个小村庄，描述一个现在的状态，用一般现在时。故选C。2. B考查动词短语。我每年夏天都去那儿，看望祖母，逃离城市放松一下。get away from远离。get up起床，get to到达，get ready for为.做准备，都不符合句意。3. A考查副词词义辨析。它确实很宁静。really，真地、确实。quietly安静地，hardly几乎不，only仅仅，都不符合句意。4. D考查介词词义辨析。我们总是坐在树下，喝甜茶、聊天。under在下面。5. C考查语境。这个地方之所以对我很重要的主要

21、原因是我的祖母。下文的“she”为我做这个做那个，这个“she”就是我祖母。6. D考查连词。她是个好厨师，她为我准备的食物很简单，但很新鲜、美味。表示转折用but，但是。7. C考查代词。此处代指破折号后的“smallplatesfood”因此用them。8. A考查语境。因此我回家后总是感到从容、充满活力和胖了，根据上文的美味食物，可知吃胖了。9. B考查固定用法。但是我不喜欢生活在那儿，would like to do sth.愿意做某事，live居住。10. B考查情态动词。我不能生活在一个每个人都认识的小村庄。couldnt不能。IV.阅读理解（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）A

22、阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正误。正确的选A，错误的选B。1. This is a tour advertisement.2. The 15-day circle tour costs 3,790 dollars per person.3. You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.4. You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018.5. You will take the plane during your tour.应用文旅行70这一个欧洲特价游的广告，介绍了游览的国家、价格和服务项目。1.

23、 A主旨大意题。这是一个欧洲特价游的广告，介绍了各种信息。2. B数字计算题。原价是3,790 dollars，但是每对夫妇有700 dollars的减免。3. B细节理解题。根据第二行的内容可知：要游览德国、奥地利、瑞士、意大利、法国、比利时和芬兰七个国家。4. B细节理解题。根据倒数第三行的“Book by 6/14/2018”可知：要在6月14号之前预定。5. A细节理解题。 根据中间的“Includes AIR from BUFFALO”可知：要乘坐飞机。B阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。Alice in WonderlandChapter 2Alice was not hurt

24、, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.Alice walked sadly do