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1、D.S.SEADAMAGE海上损害DEFINITETIMEOFARRIVAL船舶确切抵港时间DTLSDETAILS详情D.W.DOCKWARRANT码头收货单D.W.DEADWEIGHT载重吨DWCDEADWEIGHTCAPACITY受载量DWCTDEADWEIGHTCARGOTONNAGE载重吨，受载吨DWTDEADWEIGHTTONNAGE载重吨DWTCDEADWEIGHTTONNAGEOFCARGO货物载重吨EFFEFFICIENCY效率E.G.EXAMPLEGRATIA，FOREXAMPLE例如EIUEVENIFUSED即使用也不计算EMEXPORTMANIFEST出口载货清单，出口舱

2、单ENCLENCLOSUREORENCLOSED附件或所附的ENGENGINEER工程师，轮机员ENGENGINE发动机，（主）机E.&O.E.ERRORSANDOMMISIONSEXCEPTED有错当查错误和遗漏不在此限EQEQUAL等于E.R.ENROUTE（船舶）在途中ESTESTIMATED估计的，预计的ETAESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVAL（船舶）预计抵港时间ETADEXPECTEDTIMEOFARRIVALANDDEPARTURE（船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETBEXPECTEDTIMEOFBERTHING（船舶）预计靠泊时间ETCEXPECTEDTIMEOFCOMMEN

3、CEMENT预计开始时间ETC.ETCETERA等等ETCDESTIMATEDTIMEOFCOMMENCINGDISCHARGING（船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETDESTIMATEDTIMEOFDEPARTURE（船舶）预计离港时间ETEESTIMATEDTIMEENROUTE预计（在海上）航行时间ETLESTIMATEDTIMEOFLOADING（船舶）预计开装时间ETSESTIMATEDTIMEOFSAILING（船舶）预计开航时间EXEXCLUDING除外，扣除EXPEXPORT出口EXPSEXPENSES（费用）支出EXTEXTENSlON电话分机，延长EXWEXWORK产地交货价FFU

4、ELOIL燃油FAAFREEOFALLAVERAGE一切海损均不赔偿FAQFAIRAVERAGEQUALITY中等货FASFREEALONGSIDESHIP船边交货价FCFLOATINGCRANE浮吊FCFORECAST预报FCAFREECARRIER货交承运人FCLFULLCONTAINERLOAD整箱货F.D.FREEDISCHARGE（船方）不负担卸货费用FDFTFOREDRAFT吃水、艏吃水F.&D.FREIGHTANDDEMURRAGE运费和延滞费FEFCFAREASTFREIGHTCONFERENCE远东水脚公会FEUFOURTYEQUIVALENTUFIT40英尺标准箱F.I.F

5、REEIN（船方）不负担装货费F.IB.FREEINTOBUNKERS（燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格F.IB.FREEINTOBARGE（燃料）交到油驳价格FILOFREEINANDLINEROUT（船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费FILSDFREEINLASHED，SECUREDANDDUNNAGED船方不负担装货、捆扎、加固、隔垫（料）等费用FIOFREEINANDOUT船方不负担装卸费FIOSFREEIN，OUTANDSTOWED船方不负担装卸费和理舱费FIOSTFREEIN，ANDOUT，STOWEDANDTRIMMED船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FIWFREEINWAGON船方不负担装人

6、货车费FLTFULLLINERTERMS全班轮条款FLWSFOLLOWS跟随，下面FMFROM从，来自FMEXPORTFREIGHTMANIFEST出口载货运费清单，运费舱单FNFIXTURENOTE订舱确认书FOFREEOUT船方不负担卸货费FOFUELOIL燃油FOFORORDERS等待指示FOFIRMOFFER实盘FOBFREEONBOARD船上交货离岸价格FODFREEOFDAMAGE损害不赔F.O.WFIRSTOPENWATER解冻后首次派船F.P.FLOATING（OROPEN）POLICY船名未定保险卑FPAFREEOFPARTICULARAVERAGE平安险FRFROM自从F.

7、R.C.C.FREEOFRlOTSANDCIVILCOMMOTIONS暴动和内乱不保条款F.R.O.FFIRERlSKONFREIGHT货物火灾险FRTFREIOHT运费FTFOOTORFEET英尺FTFREIGHTTON运费吨F.T.FULLTERMS全部条款FWFRESHWATER淡水FWDFORWARD前部F.W.DFRESHWATERDAMAGE淡水损害FWDETFRESHWATERDRAFT淡水吃水FYGFORYOURGUIDANCE供你参考，供你掌握情况FYIFORYOURINFORMATION供你参考，供你掌握情况FYRFORYOURREFERENCE供你参考GAGENERALA

8、VERAGE共同海损GENCONUNIFORMGENERALCHARTER统一杂货（程）租船标准合同，“金康程租合同”GMTGREENWICHMEANTIME格林威治标准时间GRGRAINCAPACITYGROSS（船舶）散装容积毛（重）GRDGEARED带吊杆的GRTGROSSREGISTERTONNAGE总登记吨GSPGENERALlZEDSYSTEMOFPREFERENCES普惠制GWGROSSWEIGHT毛重HAHATCH舱口HADIMHATCHDIMENSION舱口尺寸HATUTCHALFTIMEUSEDTOCOUNT（ASLAYTIME）实际所使用时间的一半应计算（为作业时间）HD

9、HEAVYDIESEL重柴油HOHAHOLDHATCH货舱、舱口HPHORSEPOWER马力HRSHOURS小时H.W.HIGHWATER高潮HWLHIGHWATERLEVEL高潮水位IACINCLUDINGADDRESSCOMMISSlON包括租船人佣金I.C.CINSTITUTECARGOCLAUSES,LONDONINTERNATIONAL伦敦协会货物条款（保险）国际商会IFOINTERMEDIATEFUELOIL中燃油IMMEDLYIMMEDIATELY立即IMOINTERNATIONALMARITIMEORGANIZATION国际海事组织IMPIMPORT进口ININCH英寸INC.

10、INCLUDING包括INDINDEX指数INSPINSPECTIONINSPECTOR检验，检验员INSTINSTANT本月的，立即INTINTENTIO发票IOPIRRESPECTIVEOFPERCENTAGE不管百分比ITWFINTERNATIONALTRANSPORTWORKERSFEDERATION国际运输劳工协会IUIFUSED如果使用J.&W.O.JETTISONANDWASHINGOVERBOARD投弃货物和甲板,货物被冲KATTKINDATTENTION请转，请交KGKILOGRAM公斤KILO（S）KILOGRAMS公斤KMKILOMETER公里KTKNOT节，海里（约合1

11、852公里）KTKILO-TONS公吨LADENTHEDRAFTWHENDRAFTRVESSELISLADEN（船舶）满载吃水LATLATITUDE纬度LBPLENGTHBETWEENPERPENDICULARS（船舶）垂线间高LCLETTEROFCREDIT信用证LCLLESSTHANCONTAINERLOAD（集装箱）拼箱货LDLIGHTDIESEL轻柴油L.D.LOADEDDRAFT满载吃水LDTLIGHTDEADWEIGHT轻载重吨L/GLETTEROFGUARANTEE保证书，保证信LHLOWERHOLD底舱LDG&BKGLEAKAGEANDBREAKAGE漏损和破损L/LLOADI

12、NGLIST装货清单LLOYDSMACHINERYCERTIFICATE劳合氏船机证书LMPSLUMPSUM包干费总额LOLINEROUT由船方负担卸货费LOALENGTHOVERALL船舶全长LONGLONGITUDE经度LTLINERTERMS班轮条款LTLETTERTELEGRAM书信电报LTLONGTON长吨（约合1.016公吨）L.T.LOCALTIME当地时间LTDLIMITED（有限）公司LTDLOWERTWEENDECK下二层柜LWLIGHTWEIGHT轻载重量L.W.LOWERWATER低潮M.MEASUREMENT运价标记，按货物体积计算运价M.MINUTE，METRE分（

13、钟），米MAXMAXIMUM最大（多）MDMMADAME夫人，女士MDOMARINEDIESELOIL大潮平均高潮面MINMINIMUM最小（少）MARINEINSURANCEPOLICY海险保险单MISC.MISCELLANEOUS杂项MEANLOWWATERSPRINGS大潮平均低潮面MMEMADAME夫人，女士MOLOOMOREORLESSATOWNERSOPTION溢短装由船东选择MOLSOMOREORLESSATSELLERSOPTION溢短装由卖方选择MPHMILESPERHOUR海里/小时MPPMULTI-PURPOSE（VESSEL）多用途（船）MR.MISTER先生MR，M.

14、R.MATESRECEIPT大副收据MRSMISTRESS夫人MSMISS，MISTRESS小姐,夫人,女士M.SMOTORSHIP内燃机船M/T,MT，METRICTON公吨（易与尺码吨相混,故尽量用K/T表示）M/TMOTORTANKER内燃机油轮MTDMETRICTONDELIVERYONB0ARO每吨船上交货价MTONMEASUREMENTTON尺码吨MVMOTORVESSEL内燃机船NAND和NOTALWAYSAFLOAT不经常漂浮NAUTMNAUTICALMILE海里N.C.VNOCOMMERCIALVALUE无商业价值NDWNETDEADWEIGHT净载重量NHPNOMINALH

15、ORSEPOWER定额马力NMNAUTICALMILE海里N/MNOMARK无唛头,无标记OENOTOTHERWISEENUMERATED未列名NORNOTICEOFREADTNESS装卸准备就绪通知书N.O.S.NOTOTHERWlSESPECIFIED未列名NRNOTICEOFREADINESS装卸准备就绪通知书NRNUMBER数字,号码NRTNETREGISTERTONNAGE净登计吨NT.WT.NETWEIGHT净重NVOCCNON-VESSELOPERATIONSCOMMONCARRIER无船公共承运人OAPOVERAGEADDITlONALPREMIUM老船加保OBOOILBULK

16、ANDORE（CARRIERORSHIP）石油，散货，矿砂（船）OC.OPENCHARTER，OPENCOVER货港未定租船合同，预定保险OCPOVERLANDCOMMONPOINTS内陆共同点OFFOFFICE办公室，办事处O/POVERAGEPREMIUM老船加保费OSORDINARYSAILOR普通水手OTLXOURTELEX我方电传OWlSEOTHERWISE否则OWRSOWNERS船东PAPARTICULARAVERAGE单独海损PCEPIECE一件PCSPIECES件（复数）PCTPERCENT百分比P. D. PORTDUES港务费P.&I.PROTECTIONANDINDEMN

17、ITY保赔协会PDPRPERDAYORPRORATA按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICOCHINAOCEANSHIPPINGAGENCY中国外轮代理总公司PICCPEOPLESINSURANCECOMPANYOFCHINA中国人民保险公司PICLUBPROTECTIONANDINDEMNITYCLUB船东保赔协会PKGPACKAGE包装PLPARTIALLOSS部分损失PLPROFITANDLOSS盈亏，损益PLsPLEASE请PMPREMIUMAFTERNOON保险费下午P/NPROMISSORYNOTE期票PAIDONDELIVERY交货时付讫P.P.PICKEDPORTS选定港

18、PPTPROMPTLOADING即期装船PPORATAINPROPORTION按比例（计算）P/SPUBLICSALE公开出售PEWWDPERWEATHERWORKINGDAY每晴天工作日Q.C.QUANTITYATCAPTAINOPTION数量由船长确定RAREFERTOACCEPTOR交付接受人（汇票）RCVDRECEIVED收到RDRUNNINGDAYS连续日DCRUNNINGDOWNCLAUSE两船碰撞条款RE-DELRE-DELIVERY还船（期）REFREFERRINGTO提及、参阅REVERT-WE（I）SHALLTELLINGYOUABOUTITAGAIN（ORLATER）详情

19、后告RFREFERENCE参考RF.N0.REFERENCENUMBER（函电）参考号码RGDSREGARDS致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）ROCWITHREFERENCETOOURCABLE参阅我方电报ROTWITHREREFENCETOOURTELEX参阅我方电传RYCWITHREFERENCETOYOURCABLE参阅贵方电报RYLWITHREFERENCETOYOURLETTER参阅贵方来信RYTWITHREFERENCETOYOURTELEX参阅贵方电传SBSAFEBERTH安全泊位SSALVAGECHARGES救助费用SD.SHORTDELIVERY短卸SECSECOND秒SFSA

20、FEFACTOR安全系数SFSTOWAGEFACTOR积载因素SHEXSUNDAYS，HOLLDAYSEXCEPTED星期日和节假日除外SHINCSUNDAYS，HOLIDAYSINCLUDED星期日和节假日包括在内SHPRSHIPPER托运人，发货人SINOCHARTCHINANATIONALCHARTERINGCORPORATION中国租船公司SINO-TRANSCHINANATIONALFOREIGNTRADETRANSPORTATIONCORPORATION中国对外贸易运输总公司S.L.SALVAGELOSS救助损失S/L.C.SUEANDLABOURCLAUSE损害防止条款S/NSH

21、IPPINGNOTE装船通知单SNPSALESANDPURCHASE销售买卖部S/OSHIPPINGORDER装货单，关单，下货纸S.OSENIOROFFICER高级船员SOONESTASSOONASPOSSLBLE尽决，尽速S.O.LSHIPOWNERSLIABILITY船舶所有人的责任义务SOSSAVEOURSHIP，AMESSAGEFORHELP（船舶遇难）呼救信号，救命SPSPRINGTIDE大潮SPSAFEPORT安全港SPSTOWAGEPLAN，CARGOPLAN货物积载图，船图STEAMERPAYSDUES船方负担税金SPEC.SPECIFICATIONS规格，说明书SPSBSA

22、FEPORTANDSAFEBERTH安全港口，安全泊位SRSIGNANDRELEASE签发和放行SRCCSTRIKE,RIOTSANDCIVILCOMMOTION罢工，暴乱，内哄（险）SSSTEAMSHIP蒸汽机船S.SSUEZSURCHARGE苏伊士运河附加费STSHORTTON短吨（约等于0907公吨）SUBSSUBSTITUTE代替SURCHSURCHARGE附加费SWSHIPPERSWEIGHTS发货人提供的重量SWADSALTWATERARRIVALDRAFT抵港海水吃水SWDFTSALTWATERDRAFT海（咸）水吃水TATRANSHIPMENTADDITIONAL转船附加费TB

23、TOBE将要TBNTOBENOMINATED待派船，待指定TCTYPECRANES单杆吊（船舶呆杆类型）TCTIMECHARTER期租TIMECHARTERONTRIPBASIS航次期租船TDTYPEDERRICKS双杆吊（船吊类型）TDTIMEOFDEPARTURE开航时间T.D.TWEENDECK二层柜TDYTODAY今天TEMPTEMPORARY临时的TEUTWENTYEQUIVALENTUNIT20英尺标准集装箱TKSTHANKS感谢T.L.TOTALLOSS全损TOTALLOSSONLY仅保全损TLXTELEX电传TONSPERCEN（TPC）TIMETER每厘米吃水吨数T.P.IT

24、ONSPERINCH每一英寸吃水吨数TPNDTHEFT，PILFERAGEANDNONDELIVERY偷盗和提货不着（险）TSTRANSHIPMENTSURCHARGE转船附加费TSTANKERSHIP油轮TTTURBINETANKFR蜗轮机油轮TVTANKERVESSEL油轮UYOU你,你们UDUPPERDECK上甲板ULCCULTRA-LARGECRUDECARRIER特大型油轮ULTULTIMO，LASTMONTH，ULTIMATE上月的，最后的UTDUPPERTWEENDECK三层的UUUNLESSUSED除非使用VVOYAGE航程,航次VCVOYAGECHARTER程租船VLBCVE

25、RYLARGEBULKCARRIER大型散装船VLCCVERYLARGECRUDEOILCARRIER巨型油轮VALUEASINORIGINALPOLICY价值如原保险单所载VOYVOYAGE航程、航次VSLVESSEL船舶WGROSSWEIGHT运价标记，按货物毛重计算运价WAWITHPARTICULARAVERAGE水渍险WITHOUTBENEFITOFSALVAGE无救助利益WCCONWHETHERCUSTOMSCLEARANCEORNOT不管通关与否W.G.WEIGHTGUARANTEE保证重量WHFWHARF码头WIBONWHETHERINBERTHORNOT（船舶）不管靠泊与否WI

26、CCONWHETHERINCUSTOMSCLEARANCEORNOT（船舶）不管通关与否WIFPONWHETHERINFREEPRATIQUEORNOT（船舶）不管检疫与否WIPONWHETHERINPORTORNOT（船舶）不管抵港与否WKGWORKING正在做WLWATERLINE水线WMGROSSWIGHTORMEASUREMENT运价标记，按货物的毛重与体积分别计算,按高者收费WOGWITHOUTGUARANTEE没有保证W.P.WEATHERPERMITS如果气候条件许可WPAWITHPARTICULARAVERAGE水渍险WRTINGWE（I）SHALLWRITETOYOUABOUTITALTER详情函告WARRISKSONLY仅保战争险WTONWEIGHTTON重量吨WTSWORKINGTIMESAVED节省的工作时间WTSBENDSWORK