IEEEC571291中英文版Word下载.docx

1、 dry-type transformer, power transformer关键词：干式变压器，电力变压器Contents1.Scope 范围. 11.1Purpose 用途. 11.2Word usage 术语使用 . 12. References 参考文献. 13. Definitions 定义. 34. General 总则. 34.1 Test definitions 试验定义. 34.2 Test requirements 试验的要求. . 34.3 Test sequence 试验的顺序. 34.4 Instrumentation 测量仪器. . 35. Resistance

2、measurements 电阻测量. 45.1 General 概述. . . 45.2 Determination of cold temperature 冷态的确定. 45.3 Conversion of resistance measurements 测量的电阻转换. 45.4 Resistance measurement methods 电阻测量的方法. 56. Polarity and phase-relation tests 极性与联结组别. 66.1 Subtractive and additive polarity 减极性与加极性. 76.2 Polarity tests-si

3、ngle-phase transformers单相变压器的极性. 86.3 Polarity and phase-relation tests-polyphase transformers三相变压器的极性. 97. Ratio tests变比测量. 127.1 General 概述. 127.2 Tolerances for ratio 变比误差. 137.3 Ratio test methods变比的测量. 138. No-load losses and excitation current 空载损耗与空载电流. 168.1 General 概述. 168.2 No-load loss te

4、st 空载损耗试验. 168.3 Waveform correction of no-load losses 空载试验的修正波形. 198.4 Determination of excitation （no-load） current 空载电流的测定. 199. Load losses and impedance voltage负载损耗与阻抗电压. 209.1 General 概述. . . 209.2 Factors affecting the values of load losses and impedance voltage 影响负载损耗和阻抗电压的因素. . . . 209.3 Te

5、sts for measuring load losses and impedance voltage 测量负载损耗与阻抗电压试验. 219.4 Calculation of load losses and impedance voltage from test data 负载损耗与阻抗电压的计算. 279.5 Zero-phase-sequence impedance 零序阻抗. 2910. Dielectric tests 绝缘水平与绝缘试验. 3210.1 Factory dielectric tests 出厂绝缘试验 . 3210.2 Dielectric tests in the f

6、ield 现场的绝缘试验. 3310.3 Applied-voltage tests 外施耐压试验. 3310.4 Induced-voltage tests 感应耐压试验. 3410.5 Impulse tests 雷电冲击试验. 3510.6 Impulse tests on transformer neutrals 中性点端子上的冲击试验. 3710.7 Detection of failure during impulse test 试验判断准则. 3810.8 Insulation-power-factor tests 绝缘水平因数. 3910.9 Insulation-resist

7、ance tests 绝缘电阻试验. 4010.10 Partial discharge tests 局部放电测量. 4111. Temperature test 温升试验. 4111.1 General 概述. 4111.2 Ambient temperature measurements 环境温度. 4211.3 Surface temperature measurements 外表温度. 4211.4 Cold-resistance measurements 冷态电阻. 4211.5 Hot-resistance measurement 热态电阻. 4311.6 Calculation

8、of average winding temperature rise 绕组平均温度的测量. 4311.7 Correction factors 试验修正. 4411.8 Temperature rise test loading methods 温升试验的方法. 4612. Short-circuit tests 短路冲击试验. 5212.1 Scope 范围. 5212.2 Short-circuit testing techniques 短路冲击试验方法. 5212.3 Test requirements 试验的要求. 5812.4 Test procedure 试验的程序. 5812.

9、5 Failure detection techniques 故障分析方法. 6212.6 Analysis of test results and visual inspection试验结果的分析. 6312.7 Proof of satisfactory performance 符合试验的性能. 6612.8 Required information for transformer short-circuit test reports 短路试验需要的数据. 6713. Audible sound-level measurements 声级测试. 6713.1 General 概述. 671

10、3.2 Instrumentation 使用仪器. 6713.3 Test conditions 试验条件. 6813.4 Microphone positions 测量点. 6913.5 Sound level measurements 声级测量法. 6913.6 Optional-frequency analysis measurements 非额定频率下的试验结果. 7014. Mechanical design tests 型式试验. 7114.1 Components involved in lifting or moving 搬运抗震试验.7114.2 Tests of seale

11、d dry-type transformers 密封干式变压器试验方法. 7115. Calculated data 数据计算. 7215.1 Reference temperature 参考温度. 7215.2 Total losses 总损耗. 7215.3 Efficiency 效率. 7215.4 Voltage regulation 电压调节. 7216. Minimum information to be included in certified test data 基本参数. 7316.1 Order data 定询及订货时提出的技术要求. 7316.2 Rating data

12、 额定参数. 7416.3 Test data 检验项目. 7416.4 Calculated data 计算参数. 7416.5 Certification statement and approval 证明与声明. 74Annex A （informative） Bibliography参考书目. 75IEEE Standard Test Code for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers1 IEEE标准适用于干式配电变压器与干式电力变压器的试验方法。1. Scope 范围This standard describes methods

13、 for performing tests specified in IEEE Std C57.12.01-1998 and other referenced standards applicable to dry-type distribution and power transformers. It is intended for use as a basis for performance, safety, and the proper testing of dry-type distribution and power transformers.This standard applie

14、s to all dry-type transformers except instrument transformers, step-voltage and induction voltage regulators, arc furnace transformers, rectifier transformers, specialty transformers, and mine transformers.结合IEEE C57.01-1998和其它可适用于干式变压器的参考标准里面，本标准具体描述了干式配电变压器与电力变压器试验方法，以便给予提供更安全的干式变压器和电力变压器。这个标准适用于所

15、有的干式变压器，除了：试验变压器，起动变压器，调压变压器，弧炉变压器，整流变压器，专用变压器，矿用变压器等。1.1 PurposeThe purpose of this standard is to provide test procedure information. Transformer requirements and specific test criteria are not a part of this standard but are contained in appropriate standards such as IEEE Std C57.12.01-1998 or in

16、 user specifications.目的：本标准的目的是给产品试验过程中提供标准的规范。变压器产品的需求，精细的测试标准不再是这个标准的一部分，它还包含了其它适当的，准确的标准，例如IEEE Std C57.12.01-1998，或者其它使用规范。1.2 Word usageWhen this standard is used on a mandatory basis, the word shall indicates mandatory requirements; the words should or may refer to matters that are recommended or permissive, but not mandatory.当文章中出现强制性词语时，用“shall”；出现“should”或“may”等词语时，用于被推荐的或是许可的，非强制性的。NOTE-The introduction of this standard describes the circumstances in which