六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解练习题附答案Word文档格式.docx

1、 （2）句意：杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据They are Jack and Mike.They are my good friends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。 （3）句意：迈克是个美国男孩。根据 There are two American boys. They are Jack and Mike. 可知迈克是个美国男孩。 （4）根据 I often go to school on foot. 可知我经常步行上学。故答案为C. （5）根据 They like watching TV, but they dont like playing basketball. 可知他们不

2、喜欢打篮球。故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，然后根据短文内容选择符合内容的图片。 2阅读理解阅读理解 What do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.

3、（1）There are boys answering the questions. 553025（2）All the students cat for dinner. meatvegelablesfruit（3）Who likes dessert more?Boys.Girls.Teachers.（4）How many boys like eating fruit?Five.Ten.Fifteen.（5）Which one is TRCE?All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.Most boys love vegetables and

4、fruit.The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（5）A 【考点】阅读理解 短文和表格是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B. （4）句意：有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C. （5）句意：哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故

5、答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。3阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 Its Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining. Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very hungry and noisy. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amys

6、 food. Its a beautiful day today.（1）Today is Monday. （2）Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. （3）Its rainy today. （4）The ducks are noisy and hungry. （5）Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too. （3）0（4）1（5）0 短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。今天是星期一。根据 s Sunday today.

7、可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining. 可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻

8、译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。4阅读理解阅读理解 Im Larry. I was born on August 12, 1994. I go to Park Avenue School. Im in Grade 6. I have a pet. She is smart and cute. My favourite season is summer. In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. My parents we

9、re proud of me. When I am older, I want to be a computer programmer or an English teacher.（1）What grade is Larry in?（2）What is Larrys pet like?（3）Why is summer Larrys favourite season?（4）Why was Larry excited?（5）Whats Larrys dream?【答案】 （1）Larry is in Grade 6.（2）She is smart and cute.（3）Because he ca

10、n wear a T-shirt and shorts.（4）Because he won a prize for playing the violin.（5）He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。 （1）根据短文叙述 Im in Grade 6. （我在6年级。）可知是六年级。故答案为： Larry is in Grade 6. （2）根据短文叙述 She is smart and cute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。 She is smart and cute. （

11、3）根据短文叙述 In summer, I can wear a T-shirt and shorts. 可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。 Because he can wear a T-shirt and shorts. （4）根据短文叙述 I was very excited to win a prize for playing the violin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。 Because he won a prize for playing the violin. （5）根据短文叙述 When I am older, I want to be a computer programme

12、r or an English teacher. 可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。 He wants to be a computer programmer or an English teacher. 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，注意短文的细节叙述，然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。5阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符 Dear Sarah, Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by

13、 bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me. When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance（入口）.

14、 We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldnt remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! Weve become real men!

15、We were very happy yesterday!Xiaoming（1）Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early. （2）They went to the Great Wall by car. （3）Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday. （4）Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers. （5）Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday. 【答案】

16、 （1）1（2）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子 Yesterday we got up very early. （昨天我起得很早。）可知题目叙述正确。正确。他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述 We went to the Great Wall by bus. （我们乘公交去长城。）可知题目叙述错误。错误。昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger tha

17、n me. （大明背着书包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述 At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldnt remember the number. （一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目了。昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述 We were very happy yesterday!（昨天我们玩得很高兴。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。6阅读理解阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 A town mouse and a country mouse were friends

18、. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didnt like it. After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country

19、mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again. Goo

20、dbye, said the country mouse, m leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.（1）Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?Country mouse.Town mouse.A and BD.We do

21、nt know.（2）How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?Not happy.Happy and excited.Sad.Angry.（3）Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?Yes, he envied him a lot.Yes, he envied him a little.No, he didnt.（4）Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?t know.He has no id

22、ea.In the town.In the country.（5）At last, the country mouse left, because. He didnt like the food.t want to live with town mouse.He thought the life in town is dangerous.t like the house.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】这是讲述城市老鼠和乡村老鼠互相访问的寓言故事。 （1）根据短文叙述 The country mouse prepared lots of food he gr

23、ew（乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。）可知A选项正确。A。 （2）根据短文叙述 The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. （城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西，然后坐下来享受这些食物。）可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。B。 （3）根据短文叙述 In the end, th

24、e country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all. （最后，乡村老鼠决定回家，他一点也不羡慕城镇了。）可知并不羡慕，用否定回答，C选项正确。C。）可知是回家了，用否定回答，D选项正确。D。 （5）根据短文叙述 Im leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger. （我离开了。你有许多美食。但是我看到，这儿有太多的危险。）可知C选项正确。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。7阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子。：sunnycloudyheavy rainlight snowWeather Forecast for Next WeekSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThur