部编人教版小学英语完形填空技巧 练习复习题附答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、真题讲解【2009年天河省实考试】阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中，选出最佳选项。请把正确答案写在答卷上。 When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a （1） （2） she liked children. When she was twenty （3） , she taught in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she （4） a lot with her children in her class. They loved her very much. On

2、e day, a girl in her class （5） to her,“Miss Smith, why does a mans hair become grey before his beard（胡子）does?” Mary laughed and said,“I dont know. Helen, do you know?”“Sorry, but it happened （6） my father.” The other （7） laughed when they heard this. Then a boy said,“I （8） , Miss Smith! A mans hair

3、becomes grey （9） because its sixteen years older （10） his beard!（ ） 1. A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.farmer（ ） 2. A.so B.but C.that D.because（ ） 3. A.years old B.days C.metres D.year old（ ） 4. A.cried B.learned C.laughed D.studied （ ） 5. A.says B.asks C.asked D.said（ ） 6. A.down B.to C.for D.from（ ）

4、 7. A.children B.classes C.boys D.girls（ ） 8. A.think B.know C.sure D.say（ ） 9. A.fast B.slowly C.first D.quickly（ ） 10. A.than B.same C.with D.as堂上练习Im not happy. I have too _1_ rules（规则，规定） in my family. I have to _2_ at 6:00 every morning. I cant _3_ my friends after school _4_I have to _5_my dog

5、 for a walk. I cant watch TV on school nights. And I have to _6_ in bed by ten oclock. _7_ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother _8_ dinner. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace _9_ the piano. I never have any fun. _10_ can I do? 【 】1. A. many B.

6、much C. a few 【 】2. A. go to bed B. get up C.go home 【 】3. A. watch B. look C. meet 【 】4. A. so B. then C. because 【 】5. A. bring B. take C. carry 【 】6. A. be B. is C. am 【 】7. A. In B. On C. At 【 】8. A. make B. making C. do 【 】9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 【 】10. A. Why B. What C. When二、完形填空2

7、完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesnt like 3 . He thinks its 4 , and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history teacher Mrs Wang is givi

8、ng a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something about Lincoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know 8 and he isnt in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doctor2. A. subjectsB. j

9、obsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了Robert喜欢的科目，以及他不喜欢的科目。（1）句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老

10、师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert才11岁。故答案选：B。（2）句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。科目；工作；游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。A。（3）句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜欢历史。体育；美术；历史。C。（4）句意：他认为它很难。容易的；困难的；凉爽的。上文描述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。（5）句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。睡觉；游泳；滑冰。符合题意的只有A。（6）句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示

11、“有”，主语是Robert，谓语动词用单三形式，have-has。（7）句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时，and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。（8）句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定，前面提及的是他，know后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-him。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。3完形填空完形填空 A: Dad, where are you going?B: Im going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon. When

12、does it 3 ？ At two oclock. 4 Can I go with you? Sure, what time is it now? Its a quarter 5 two. We must go quickly. Look at the busy street. Lets Cross it now. Oh no. look! The light is red. We must stop and wait. Look! The light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now? Not yet. Oh. The light is green

13、 now. Lets cross the street quickly.1. A. cinemaB. schoolC. home2. A. inB. /C. on3. A. showB. startC. end4. A. Sounds greatB. Looks goodC. Feels nice5. A. pastB. toC. over6. A. redB. greenC. yellow【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；【解析】【分析】这是一篇父子去看电影的对话。 （1）句意：我要去.，Simon。根据第二句的new film“新电影”可知是去电影院。A选项正确。

14、故答案为： （2）句意：今天下午有一场新电影。this afternoon前面不用冠词。 （3）句意：什么时候.？根据上下文这里是问开始时间，用start“开始”。show“上演”，和end“结束”意思不合适。 （4）A选项是：听起来很棒。B选项是：看起来不错。C选项是：感觉不错。根据上下文，A选项合适。 （5）句意：时间是一刻钟.2点。根据下文的go quickly“快走”和at two oclock“在两点”。可知是1点45.应填to。 （6）根据上文“交通灯是红色的。我们必须停下来等候”和后边的“现在我们可以穿过吗？不可以。”可知应该是黄灯。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读对话，

15、了解对话内容，然后根据语法和句意提示来选择合适的答案。4完形填空完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and John,Marys 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the gard

16、en. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. eachB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. cleaning6. A. coloringB. eatingC. watering（3）A；（5）C；【解析】【分析】玛丽的家人在家里。A两个都，B全部，都，指三者以上，C每个，感觉本句句意指一家人，三者以上，故答案为

17、B.他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上，故答案为A.他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸，用动词read，故答案为A.彼得和约翰，玛丽的，不是在玩。指彼得和约翰，玛丽三个人共同的家人，A兄弟，不符，B父亲，符合，C朋友，不符，故答案为B.他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车，不用修理，A正在买，不符，B正在修理，不符，C正在清洗，符合，故答案为C.她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意，在花园浇花，A正在上色，B正在吃，C正在浇，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使句意完整。5完形填空读读，填上适

18、当的单词完成短文 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants

19、 to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimm

20、ingC. swim6. A. goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like（2）C；（4）C；（7）B；【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。我.英国。根据句意这是短语be from来自，这是固定搭配，故答案为：B.我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth（喜欢做某事），like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是动词原形，B选项是第三人称单数，只有C选项是ing形式。C.我.开飞机。want to do sth意思是：想要做某事，like to do sth是：喜欢

21、做某事。根据句意用want合适，因为主语是第一人称，谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。我的父母两个人都是.。A选项是：老师（单数）, B选项是：教（单三形式），C选项是：老师（复数）。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式，A选项是：ing形式，B选项是：单三形式，C选项是：动词原形。A.杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词，用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”，B选项是：许多（形容词），C选项是：很好。她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth（喜欢做某事），like后面跟动词的ing形式，A选项是：动词原形，B选项是ing形式，C选项是：

22、单三。B选项正确。她.成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。单三形式，B选项是动词原形，C选项是：喜欢。首先通读短文，然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。6完形填空完形填空。 My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest（名胜）. I 3 the Great Wall and t

23、ook many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tiananmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. southB. westC. north3. A. visitedB. visitC. visiting4. A. mapsB. photosC. cards5. A. tooC. also6. A. forB. at（6）A；【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。（1）句子意思是: 去年暑假我.父母去了北京。and和.连接并列成分，在此不适用，but可是表示句意转折，也不合适，with和.一起后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。（2）句子意思是：北京在中国的. south南; west西 north北，根据实际，北京在北部，用north，故答案为：（3）句子意思是：我.长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式，故答案为：（