南京市小学英语首字母填空试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

1、我们在有困难的填空中，可以尝试口头翻译句子的意思，把它前后的句子的意思联系一起，而且翻译的时候尽量是有声的，我们尽量通过不同的途径来刺激大脑的运转。3.细心检查，避免疏漏完成填空以后最关键的一点是要细心检查每一个填空处是否有笔误或是疏漏的地方。有些考生为自己全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜，根本没想到不是缺了一个“ ”少了“s”，就是忘了加“-ed”，这是很可惜的。因为他理解了意思、看懂了题目，但因粗心而“大意失荆州”。细心检查，反复回读，就能减少疏漏，提高做题的正确率。首字母填空三步走：一、通读全文（对全文大意有了解，而不是盲目地读，学会跳读，对不理解的地方可以暂时跳过去，不要管它）二、认真分析，填

2、写单词（在了解大意的情况下，开始一边阅读一边做题。在阅读的过程中要注意根据上下文的意思，进行猜测，找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给单词的首字母进行填空，并注意单词的正确形式）三、通读全文，进行检查做这类题目要注意：1、单词量2、一定要根据上下文的关系进行判断。可以采用以下方法进行做题：（1） 根据习惯用法和固定搭配来进行填空（2） 根据语法知识来做题（3） 根据常识积累来做题3、利用词性帮助判断4、注意检查2 首字母填空练习失分的主要原因： 解决办法： 1、词汇量不够 1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、 词义理解不完整或错误 2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误 3

3、、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查 4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解3Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no

4、 breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_

5、listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight（体重）. This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. a

6、nd 8. also 9. help 10. hungry4 Peter works in a factory, and he usually comes home at half past six every evening. But he came home early last Friday, and he was very angry. He c 1 the door very hard, went into the sitting room and sat down. His wife was trying on a new blouse when he came into the

7、room. She went to her husband and looked at him for a m 2 . Then she said to him kindly, Why are you a 3 , Peter? Because bus tickets cost three pence last week, but now they cost two pence,he said.But that isnt b 4 , peter, his wife said. Its good. G 5 by bus is cheaper now.Yes, it is. Peter said,

8、but I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved six pence every day, but now I save two pence less.1.closed 2.minute 3.angry 4.bad 5. Going5 Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two childr

9、en. On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage （车库） and began to wash it. A neighbour （邻居） stopped and said, What a nice car! Is it yours?Sometimes, Hank answered. The neighbour was s 2 , Sometimes? What do you mean?Well, answered Hank, When theres a party in

10、the town, its my d 3 . When theres a football game somewhere, its my sons. When Ive washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, its my wifes. And when it needs gas （汽油）, its m 5 . 1.car 2.surprised 3.daughters 4.looks 5.mine6 Mrs Smith had a small son. His name was Billy. Mrs Smith loved her son very much

11、. As he was not a strong c （1） and she was always afraid that he might get ill, she took him to the best d （2） in the town four times a year to be examined.During one of these v （3）, the doctor gave Billy various（各种各样的）tests and then said to him,Have you had any t （4） with your nose or ears recently

12、?Billy t （5） for a moment and then answered Yes, I have.Mrs Smith was very w （6）,But Im sure youve never told me that, Billy! she said anxiously.（1） child （2） doctor （3） visits （4） trouble （5） thought （6） worried7 Kate: Hi, Mike! w （1） did you come back from Germany? Mike: Two days ago. How was your

13、 t （2）? It was wonderful. I had a good time. Oh, I like your s （3）. Is it new? Yes. I g （4） it in Germany. I really like the colour. It l （5） good on you. Thank you. Fathers Day is c （6）. Its on the t （7） S （8） of J （9）. I will send one just like y （10） to my father as a gift. Good.（1） when （2） trip

14、 （3） shirt （4） got （5） looks （6） coming （7） third （8） Sunday （9） June （10） yours8Thanksgiving Day is o（ ）the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey（火鸡）and pumpkin pies（南瓜馅饼）. On Tha

15、nksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w（ ）the Thanksgiving Day parade（游行 ）on TV. They have a g time on that day.on first the people friends eat sing party watching great 二、完形填空9完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She

16、is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at ho

17、me! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. withB. andC. or3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. cant5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelC. felt8. A. boredC. sad9. A. angry10. A. parkB. schoolC. home【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）

18、B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。（2）句意：with表伴随，故选A。（3）句意：她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B。（4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去了。因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C。（5）句意：Amy生气雨。be angry with生的气，固定短语，故选A。（6）句意：她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。（7）句意：Amy的父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动

19、词原形，故选A。（8）句意：因为Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过的，故选C。（9）句意：Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。（10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家里，固定短语，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。10完形填空完形填空 Arethe days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixte

20、en 4 of daylight（白天） in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold w

21、inter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. onC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；【解析】

22、【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小时符合题意。故选B。（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择C

23、。（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。11完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at

24、a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six oclock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 t

25、o bed after ten at night.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milkingB. milkC. milks6. A. inB. on7. A. cityB. homeC. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Something9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going（3）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）

26、A；（10）B；【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。 （1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 （2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式has，表达拥有，故选C。 （3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式gets up，故选A （4）句意： 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。 （5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三式milks，故选C。 （6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。 （7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。 （8