高考英语试题英汉对照翻译文档格式.docx

1、Guardian trains （outbound）培训信息所有使用TransLink服务的客户在登机前必须持有有效的机票。有关机票信息，请在您当地的车站询问或致电131230。虽然昆士兰州铁路尽一切努力确保列车按计划运行，但列车之间或列车服务与公共汽车服务之间的无法保证。失物（失物招领）在昆士兰州铁路服务公司营业时间内，致电131617失物招领处。失物招领处周一至周五上午7：30至下午5：00营业，位于罗马街车站（位于。公共假日在公共假日，一般实行星期日时间表。在某些重大活动日，即。澳大利亚日、安扎克日、体育和文化日可提供额外的特别服务。圣诞节服务按圣诞节时间表运作，旅行前请访问Transl

2、ink。com。Au或拨打TransLink在131230随时。客户使用移动设备许多车站从停车场或车站平台入口处都有轮椅通道。如需协助，请于131617年昆士兰铁路公司。监护列车（出站）DepartOriginDestinationArrive6:42pmAltandiVarsity Lakes7:37pm29pmCentral8:52pm57pmFortitude Valley9:11:02pmRoma Street12:22am译文：离开原产地目的地抵达下午6：42奥坦迪瓦尔斯蒂湖下午7：3729中央晚上8：5257坚韧谷晚上9：晚上11：02罗姆街上午12时22分21. What wou

3、ld you do get ticker information?A. Call 13 16 17. B. Visit translink .com.au.C. Ask at the local station. D. Check the train schedule.22. At which station can you find the lost property office?A. Altandi. B. Roma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.23. Which train would you take if you go

4、 from Central to Varsity Lakes?A. 6:42 pm. B. 7:29 pm. C. 8:57 pm. D. 11:02 pm.21. 你能得到什么信息？a.电话131617。 b.访问.au。c.在当地车站询问。 d.检查列车时刻表。22. 在哪个车站你能找到丢失的物业办公室？a.奥坦迪。 b.罗姆街。 c.瓦尔斯蒂湖。 d.坚韧谷。23. 如果你从中环到瓦尔斯蒂湖，你会坐哪班火车？a.下午6：42。 b.下午7：29。 c.晚上8：57。 d.晚上11：02。【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些火车信息，包括失物

5、招领、公共假期安排以及列车出发时间等信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中For ticket information, please ask your local station or call 13 12 30.可知查询车票信息，请向您当地的车站询问或拨打131230。由此可知，你可以询问当地车站或拨打131230来获得车票信息。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据Lost property部分中The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:00pm and is located at Roma Street station

6、.可知失物招领处周一至周五早上7:30到下午5:00营业，位于罗马街车站。由此可知，在Roma Street你可以找到失物招领办公室。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据Guardian trans部分中信息，可知从起始地Central出发，开往目的地Varsity Lakes的火车是下午7:29开车。由此可知，如果你要从Central去往Varsity Lakes，你应当乘坐下午7:29的火车。BReturning to a book youve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend. Theres a welcom

7、e familiarity - but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books dont change, people do. And thats what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our

8、 present mental register. Its true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, its all about the present. Its about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Each has to pull their own weight.There are three boo

9、ks I reread annually The first, which I take to reading every spring is Emest Hemningways A Moveable Feast. Published in 1964, its his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating （令人陶醉的），an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillards H

10、oly the Firm, her poetic 1975 ramble （随笔） about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortazars Save Twilight: Selected Poems, because poetry. And because Cortazar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifs, which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But

11、 I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an authors work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, its you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends

12、.回到一本你读过很多次的书上，你会觉得像和老朋友一起喝酒。有一个值得欢迎的熟悉-但有时也有一个轻微的怀疑，时间已经改变了你们双方，从而改变了关系。但书不会改变，人们会改变。这就是为什么重读的行为如此丰富和变革。重读的美在于我们与作品的联系是建立在我们现在的心理登记册上的。这是真的，我越老，我就越觉得时间有翅膀。但随着阅读，这一切都是关于现在的。这是关于现在和一个人对现在的贡献，因为阅读是作者和读者之间的一种给予和接受。每个人都要拉自己的重量。有三本书我每年重读第一本书，我每年春天都要读，这是艾梅斯特海明威的一次可移动的盛宴。1964年出版，这是他20世纪20年代巴黎的经典回忆录。语言几乎令人陶

13、醉（令人陶醉的），一位年迈的作家回顾着一个雄心勃勃而简单的时代。另一个是安妮迪拉德的“神圣的公司”，她1975年诗意的喋喋不休（随笔）关于一切和一切。第三本书是胡里奥科塔扎的“拯救黄昏：诗歌选集”，因为诗歌。因为科塔扎。虽然我倾向于买很多书，但这三本书是作为礼物送给我的，这可能会增加我对它们的意义。但我想，虽然金钱确实是美妙和必要的，但重新阅读作者的作品是读者所能支付的最高货币。最好的书是随着时间的推移而打开的书。但请记住，为了更好地理解你的朋友，你必须成长、阅读和重读。24. Why does the author like rereading?A. It evaluates the wri

14、ter-reader relationship.B. Its a window to a whole new world.C. Its a substitute for drinking with a friend.D. It extends the understanding of oneself.25. What do we know about the book A Moveable Feas!?A. Its a brief account of a trip.B. Its about Hemingways life as a young man.C. Its a record of a

15、 historic event.D. Its about Hemingways friends in Paris.26. What does the underlined word currency in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Debt B. Reward. C Allowance. D. Face value.27. What can we infer about the author from the text?A. He loves poetry. B. Hes an editor. C. Hes very ambitious. D. He teaches re

16、ading.24. 作者为什么喜欢重读？A.它评估了作者-读者关系。B.这是通往整个新世界的窗口。C.它可以代替和朋友喝酒。D.它延伸了对自己的理解。25. 我们对这本书了解多少？ ？A.这是一次旅行的简短描述。B.这是关于海明威作为一个年轻人的生活。C.这是一个历史性事件的记录。D.这是关于海明威在巴黎的朋友。26. 第4段中划线的“货币”一词指的是什么？A.债务B.奖励。C.津贴。D.表面价值。27. 从课文中我们可以推断出作者的什么？A.他喜欢诗歌。B.他是个编辑。C.他很有野心。D.他教读书。【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了重新阅

17、读的意义和益处并向读者介绍了作者每年重读的三本书。作者鼓励读者去重新阅读书籍。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“But books dont change, people do. And thats what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.（但是书没变，人变了。那就是使重新阅读行为如此丰富和富于变化之处）”和第二段“The beauty of rereading lies in that our bond with the work is based on our present register. It

18、 is true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings.（重新阅读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系是基于我们现在的心理状态。真的，我年纪越大，就越觉得时光飞逝。）”可推知，作者喜欢重新阅读是因为重新阅读可以扩展对自己的理解。故选D项。【25题详解】根据倒数第二段“Published in 1964, its his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.”及“an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time”可知，这本书出版于1964年，这是

19、他关于20世纪20年代在巴黎的经典回忆录，是他老年时对那些野心勃勃却更简单的日子的回顾。由此可判断出A Movable Feast是关于海明威年轻时的生活。故选B项。【26题详解】词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“while money is indeed wonderful and necessary,（虽然金钱确实是美妙而必要的）”可知，前后句为转折关系，根据上下文的语境可推知，“rereading an authors work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.”意为“但是但重新阅读作品是读者能支付给他们的最高回报”，由此判断出划线词

20、的意思是“回报”。【27题详解】根据倒数第二段“The third book is Julio Cortzars Save Twilight: selected poems, because poetry.（第三本书是胡里奥科塔扎的拯救暮光之城: 诗歌精选，因为诗歌）”可知，作者是由于喜欢诗歌而喜欢这本书。故选A项。CRace walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however,

21、have its own problem.Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sports rules require that a race walkers knees stay straight through most of the leg swing a

22、nd one foot remain in contact （接触） with the ground at all times. Its this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.Like running, race walking is physically deman

23、ding, she says, According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories（卡路里） per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per ho

24、ur.However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with eac

25、h step.As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runners knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sports strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sp

26、ort. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.研究表明，跑步对跑步有很多好处，但最有可能减少受伤。然而，它确实有自己的问题。赛跑运动员是有条件的运动员。夏季奥运会上最长的田径项目是50公里的竞走，比马拉松长5英里。但这项运动的规则要求步行者的膝盖在大多数腿部摆动中保持笔直，一只脚在任何时候都与地面保持接触（接

27、触。然而，马萨诸塞州塞勒姆州立大学运动科学助理教授杰斯林诺伯格（JaclynNorberg）说，正是这种奇怪的形式使竞走成为一种吸引人的活动。她说，就像跑步一样，跑步对身体要求很高，根据大多数计算，以每小时6英里的速度跑步的人每小时会消耗大约800卡路里（卡路里卡路里），这大约是他们步行消耗热量的两倍，比跑步要少，每小时可能会消耗大约1000或更多卡路里。然而，诺伯格博士说，竞走并不像跑步那样会伤害身体。根据她的研究，跑步者每一步的体重是他们体重的四倍，而不离开地面的竞走者每一步的体重只有1.4倍左右。因此，她说，一些与跑步有关的伤害，如跑步者的膝盖，在赛跑运动员中是不常见的。但这项运动的奇怪形式确实给脚踝和臀部带来了相当大的压力，所以有过这种伤害史的人可能希望在采用这项运动时保持谨慎。她说，事实上，任何想尝试竞走的人都应该先咨询教练或有经验的赛车手，以学习适当的技术。这需要一些练习。28. Why are race walkers