七年级英语阅读理解专项及解析Word格式.docx

1、s legs?Yes, the man answered.Well, you pull those strings, the pet store owner told him.That will make the parrot talk. The man asked, Do you mind if I try?Not at all, The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, Good morning. The man pulled the string on t

2、he parrots right leg. This time the parrot said, How are you today?s not very interesting, said the man.Any parrot could do that. Then he laughed, But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?Ill fall off my perch, you fool!the parrot said. （1）The parrot was expensive because _ .

3、A.it was pretty beautifulB.it could talk with peopleC.it was a very unusual birdD.it was in the middle of the store（2）The parrot would talk when _. people came into the pet storeit saw the pet store ownerpeople said it was beautifulpeople pulled the strings on its legs（3）Which is the first sentence

4、that the parrot said to the man? Good morning.That wasnt interesting.（4）From the story we know the parrot was _ . kindsillyclevercrazy（5）The best title （题目） for the passage should be _ . Unusual ParrotParrot TalkSilly ManClever Owner【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉，价钱很贵。一

5、个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。（1）细节理解题。根据 Its expensive because it can talk 可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话，故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据“ Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”店主说，你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据The parrot said, “ Good morning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。”故选A。（4）推理判断题。根据 Then he l

6、aughed, the parrot said.这个男人笑着说，如果我两个绳子一起拉，会怎样？这个鹦鹉说，傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。可知鹦鹉很聪明。故选C。（5）主旨大意题。由整篇文章可知，本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的，故选B。【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。快速阅读短文;通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。2阅读理解 William

7、 Henry Harrison, the ninth President of the USA, was born in a small town. When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy. Because he was so quiet, everyone thought that he wasnt bright. People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked him which to choose. He always chos

8、e the nickel and they laughed. One day a woman felt sorry for him. She asked, Why do you never take a dime and always choose a nickel? Do you know a nickel is worth（值钱） much less than a dime?Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. But if I choose the dime, they will not ask me to choose them

9、any more.” （1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?William Henry Harrison was the eighth President of the USAWilliam Henry Harrison was born in a big town.William Henry Harrison was very quiet and shy when he was a boy.William Henry Harrison wasnt bright.（2）Why did the people laug

10、h at William Henry Harrison?Because he was bright.Because he was not shy.Because he loved the nickel.Because he always chose the nickel.（3）Did William Henry Harrison know a nickel was worth much less than a dime?Yes, he did.No, he didnt.Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.（4）What do you think of William Henr

11、y Harrison?Stupid.Clever.Naughty（淘气的）.Brave（勇敢的）.（1）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统William Henry Harrison小时候的一个故事，就体现了他是一个聪明的人。根据When he was a boy, he was very quiet and shy.当他还是一个孩子时，他很安静害羞。可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。根据 People in the town often put a nickel（五分镍币）and a dime（十分硬币）before him and asked

12、 him which to choose. He always chose the nickel and they laughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。他经常选择五分镍币，并且嘲笑他。可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。根据Do you know a nickel is worth（值钱） much less than a dime?你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗？Certainly I know it.” William answered slowly. “我当然知道。”威廉慢慢地说。可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。故选A。But if I choos

13、e the dime, they will not ask me to choose them any more.”但是如果我选择了十分硬币，他们将不会再让我选择了。可知他是一个很聪明的人。故选B。【点评】此题考查阅读理解。3根据材料内容，选择正确答案。B TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats:As quiet as a mouse, and a dirty rat. People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other

14、 unclean places. They also carry diseases（疾病）. Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise. Calling someone a rat in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）. Saying Rats! is also a way to show that you are angry. Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet

15、 and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in peoples houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disneys famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy. Rats and mice are b

16、oth classed as rodents（啮齿类）. But people think about them in different ways!（1）Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they . live in unclean placescarry diseasessmell terrible and make noiseA,B&C（2）When people call you a , that means People like you.People dont trust you.You are very popular.All

17、 the above are wrong.（3）According to the passage, which is TRUE?People think mice and rats are the same.t like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because its very dirty.People often keep rats as pets.Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.（1）D（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】1.文章第二，三行 Peopl

18、e think rats are dirty because they live in sewers（下水道） and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是，因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。 They also carry diseases（疾病）.“它们也会带来疾病”。They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.“它们闻起来很臭，并且会制造很多噪音”。2.文章第四行Calling someone a in English means they are not to be trusted（信任）.“用英语rat叫

19、某人时，意思是他们不被信任”。3.文章最后Rats and mice are both classed as rodents（啮齿类）.“Rats和mice都被列为啮齿类”。 But people think about them in different ways “但是人们用不同的方式思考它们”。故排除A。文章倒数第二行Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.“来自猫和老鼠这部卡通中的老鼠，它很聪明淘气，使得每个人都很开心”，可判断出人们是很喜欢猫和老鼠这部卡

20、通中的老鼠的。故排除B。从倒数第四行 Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. “mice，从另一方面说，被视为安静和可爱的”。They are small and often kept as pets“他们很小，经常被当做宠物”。故排除C。【点评】文章细节理解。4根据材料内容，选择正确答案。 In April this year, lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passenge

21、rs to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students. The four boys spent

22、their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags. Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didnt go as the boys thought. Two d

23、ays later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They

24、 tried their best to do it. The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put on the busesat the bus stopsunder the desksnear the parks（2）It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.the parentsthe teachersthe passengersthe four boys（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?The idea of small change bags came from four boys.The passengers refused to put money in the bags.The teachers gave up when the