学年上海浦东新区第四教育署初二下期中考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

1、学年上海浦东新区第四教育署初二下期中考试英语卷含答案及解析2019学年上海浦东新区第四教育署初二下期中考试英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名_ 班级_ 分数_题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一、单项填空1. W hich of the following underlined part is different from others? A. br ea the_ B. br ea th_ C. l ea der_ D. rel ea se 2. Could Daisy solve that difficult physics problem by _? A. she B. her_ C. hers_

2、D. herself 3. Every Sunday morning I need an hour to enjoy my pleasant breakfast with _ newspaper. A. a B. a piece of C. the_ D. / 4. There are not many air conditioned buses in the company. The unlined phrase has similar meaning with _. A . a few B . few C. a little D. not enough 5. What do you mea

3、n _ your right hand immediately after heard the news ? A. with rising B. with raising C. by raising D. by rising 6. The film _ for 5 minutes, we missed the beginning unluckily. A. is on B. has been on C. begins D. has begun 7. Benny likes playing tricks _ others . A. on_ B. at C. for D. to 8. T he T

4、V is on, please don t forget _ when you leave. A. to turn off it B. to turn it off C. turning off it D. turning it off 9. Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists _ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them. A. study B. studies C. has studied D. have studied 10. This sign warn

5、s the people who study in the library _. A. don t speak loudly B. not speak loudly C. to not speak loudly D. not to speak loudly 11. They had to _ the meeting hurriedly because time was up. A. hold B. contain_ C. conclude D. take place 12. _ nice weather it is to have a picnic! A. What B. What a C.

6、How D. How a 13. I wonder _. A. if I can keep this book for 5 days B. can I keep this book for 5 days C. how long can I keep this book D. that I can keep this book for 5 days 14. -Happy birthday to you, Judy ! H ere is a gift for you. -_. A. My pleasure. B. Thank you. C. You re welcome. D. The same

7、to you. 15. -I ve got the first prize for the English speech contest. How happy I am! - _. A. Never mind._ B. T h at s all right. C. T h ank you._ D. Y o u deserved to win. 二、选词填空16. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. （选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的

8、单词或短语， 用 A, B, C 或G等表示 ):p17. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptA. die out _ B. better_ C. run out_ D. burn T h e electricity in your home is from power stations. Power stations usually _ 1. _ coal, oil or gas to make electricity. T h ese power stations pollute our air. Here at the Earth Friends centre we get

9、our energy from the sun, water and wind. T h ey give us energy every day and they ll never_ 2. _. This is renewable energy. Solar panels (太阳能板) and water and wind turbines（涡轮机） are clean and so are _ 3. _ for our planet. T h ey are environmently friendly.p18. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5ptE. like_ F. bigge

10、r_ G. after_ H. until Solar panels catch the sun s energy and turn it into ecletricity. T he electricity is stored in batteries _ 4. _ _ we use it. Y ou could put solar panels on the roof of your house and make your own clean electricity. Moving water turns the turbine and produces electricity. Hydr

11、o electric power stations（水力发电站） on rivers work in the same way but they are much _ 5. _. W indmills(风车) have existed for hundreds of years. I n the past, farmers used them to make flour. Modern ones are used to produce electricity. The wind moves the turbine just _ 6. _ the water moves it to make h

12、ydro electric power. So now you know how to save energy at home and how we can make electricity every day without polluting our Earth. 三、补充句子19. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms . （用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空， 每空格限填一词 ）： 1. Please help _ to the cake, everybody. (you) 2. It s a g

13、ood _ to take fewer things with us. (choose) 3. We all know that trees can produce oxygen to keep people _. ( live ) 4. Joyce sat _ on a sofa watching a cartoon. ( comfortable) 5. The student has _ to receive the invitation from the big company. (decision) 6. We all need your _ about the things happened yesterday. (explain) 四、句型转换20. Rewrite the following sentences as required .（按要求改写下列句子， 每空格限填一词 ） 1. A drop of water sped down the mountain into the Yangtze river (改为一般疑问句) _ _ a drop of water _ _ down the mountain into the Yangtze river? 2. We will graduate from junior school