词性转换总结归纳与归纳Word格式.docx

1、31.discussdiscussion讨论32.appreciateappreciation感激,欣赏33.recognizerecognition认出34.concludeconclusion结论inconclusiondrawaconclusion35.decide-decision决定petecompetition比赛37.express表达-expression词语;表达方38.graduate毕业graduation39.operateoperation操作,动手40.organize-organization组织41.imagineimagination想象力42.introdu

2、ceintroduction介绍43.illustrate-illustration阐明,举例说明44.inspire-inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的45.pollute-pollution污染46.predict-prediction预言47.pronounce-pronunciation发音48.resolve-resolution决心49.solve解决-solution解决方法50.impressimpression印象51.suggest-suggestion建议,暗示52.explainexplanation解释,说明3.v+ance/ence结尾53.enterentra

3、nce进入,进口54.allow允许allowance津贴，补助55.appearappearance外貌,出现56.perform-performance演出57.existexistence存在4.v+ing结尾58.bathe洗澡-bathing游泳bathing-suit泳衣takeabath/shower59.end-ending结尾,结局,结束60.train-training训练61.mean-meaning意义62.say-saying谚语5.v+ry63.nurse-nursery婴儿室,幼儿园nurseryrhyme童谣6.v+al64.proposeproposal建议6

4、5.withdrawwithdrawal取钱;收回;撤退66.survivesurvival幸存67.arrivearrival到达68.removeremoval撤离,搬离,去除7.v+ior67.behavebehavior行为8.v+ency68.tendtendency趋势,倾向9.v+ture/sure69.presspressure压力70.mixmixture混合,混合物10.n+or/er/ee/ist/ian/ant表人71.employ-employer雇主,老板-employee雇员72.workworker工人73.visitvisitor访问者74.artartist

5、艺术家75.musicmusician音乐家76.assist-assistant77.participate-participant78.apply-applicant79.account-accountant11.v+其他80.diedeath死亡81.beg（乞讨）beggar乞丐82.sit-seat座位83.flyflight飞行Theflightwilltakefourhours.Therewasnoliftandwehadtoclimbsixflightsofstairs.84.defenddefence/defense防守,防卫85.weighweight重量,体重86.adv

6、iseadvice建议87.practisepractice练习88.breathebreath呼吸89.believebelief信仰90.know-knowledge知识（u.n.）91.heat-heat热量92.hit撞击-hit轰动一时的人或物,碰撞93.receivereceiver接受者；听筒reception接待;接待处（n.）-receptionist接待员94.serveservice服务95.succeedsuccess成功96.pursuepursuit追求,从事inpursuitof追求，追赶97.analyze/analyseanalysis分析analyses（p

7、l.）98.choosechoice选择形容词变副词1.形容词+ly（直接加,不需要变形）1.eventualeventually最后地,终于地2.finalfinally最后地,终于地3.briefbriefly简单地,简要地4.seriousseriously严肃地,认真地5.chemicalchemically化学地6.fluentfluently流利地7.smoothsmoothly顺利地,平坦地8.hopefulhopefully满怀希望地9.frequentfrequently频繁地10.actualactually事实上地11.similarsimilarly相似地12.badb

8、adly糟糕地13.narrownarrowly狭隘地,狭窄地14.brightbrightly明亮地15.casualcasually随意地16.clearclearly清楚地17.correct-correctly正确地18.generalgenerally一般来讲19.loudloudly大声地20.particularparticularly特殊地,独特地21.proper-properly合适地,恰当地22.main-mainly主要地23.most多数-mostly多半,大多24.normal-normally正常地25.quickquickly迅速地26.quietquietly

9、轻轻地,安静地27.realreally真正地28.recent-recently最近;近来29.sadsadly悲伤地30.slow-slowly缓慢地31.specialspecially专门,特殊地32.publicpublicly公共地33.strongstrongly坚决地,强烈地34.suddensuddenly突然35.usualusually通常地36.fairfairly公平地,相当地,非常地2.以（l）e结尾的去e+yfortable-comfortably舒适地38.gentlegently温柔地,绅士地39.possible-possibly可能地40.simple-s

10、imply仅仅;只;简单地41.terrible-terribly糟糕地42.reasonablereasonably合理地43.probableprobably很有可能地44.incredibleincredibly难以置信地45.truetruly真实地46.wholewholly完全地47.fullfully完全地,全部地48.dulldully迟钝地,呆滞地3.以-e结尾,保留-e,直接+ly49.rarerarely罕见地,稀有地50.mere-merely仅仅,只=only51.fortunatefortunately幸运地52.entireentirely完全地pletecomp

11、letely完全地54.extreme-extremely极度地,极其55.absolute-absolutely绝对地56.politepolitely有礼貌地57.immediateimmediately立即地,马上地58.safesafely安全地59.relative-relatively相对地,比较地60.approximate-approximately大约61.wisewisely明智地62.nicenicely很好地63.closeclosely亲密地,靠近地（close也可作adv.）4.辅音字母+y变ily64.easyeasily容易地65.heavyheavily沉重地

12、66.happyhappily开心地67.hungryhungrily饥饿地68.healthyhealthily健康地69.luckyluckily幸运地70.noisynoisily嘈杂地5.辅音字母+y直接接ly71.drydryly干燥地72.shyshyly害羞地73.slyslyly狡猾的6.以ic结尾的+ally74.energeticenergetically充满活力地75.automaticautomatically自动地76.scientificscientifically科学地77.economiceconomically经济地78.basicbasically基础地,基

13、本地79.specific-specifically特定地,明确地7.其它情况（1）特殊:goodwell好地well身体健康的,井（2）既是形容词又是副词:1有些以-ly结尾的词daily,weekly,monthly,yearly,fast,early,hard,late,far,alone,little,deep,high,straight,long注意:1以下-ly结尾的词为adj.friendly、lovely、lively、elderly、brotherly、fatherly、motherly、lonely、deadly、manly、womanly、silly2有两个副词形式的词h

14、ighhighhighlydeepdeepdeeplywidewidewidelyhardhardhardlyloudloudloudlycloseclosecloselylatelatelately3两个副词形式但意思不一样80.free-免费地freely-随便不拘束地81.hard-努力地、猛烈地hardly-几乎不82.just-恰好、仅仅、不久前justly-公正地83.late-迟lately-最新地、最近地84.most-最mostly-大部分地85.near-近nearly-几乎86.pretty-很（adv.）prettily-漂亮87.short-突然地shortly-不久

15、前88.clean径直地;完全地cleanly干干净净地89.clear完全地;径直地;隔离clearly清楚地90.close近地closely严密地;密切地91.direct直线地,不绕圈子地directly直接地;马上,立刻92.firm稳固地;稳定地firmly坚定地,坚决地93.high高高地highly高度地;94.straight直接地;正直地;马上;straightly（比较少用）95.slow怠工;慢慢走slowly缓慢地96.easy容易地easily容易地;轻松地97.sharp急剧地;准时地;音符准地sharply尖刻地;刻薄地名词变形容词名词+y1.anger-ang

16、ry生气2.honesthonesty诚实的3.hunger-hungry饥饿的4.fogfoggy有雾的5.fur-furry毛皮的6.guilt-guilty内疚的7.health-healthy健康地8.luck-lucky幸运地9.cloud-cloudy多云地10.windwindy有风地11.rain-rainy下雨地12.snow-snowy下雪地13.sunsunny晴朗地14.tourist-touristy游客多的15.business-busy忙碌地16.salt盐-salty咸的17.shine-shiny发亮的18.silk丝绸silky丝绸般的19.sleep-sl

17、eepy昏昏欲睡的20.taste-tasty有味道的,美味的名词+ed21.balancebalanced平衡的22.spot-spotted有斑点23.talent-talented有天赋的名词+ful/less24.meaningmeaningful/meaningless有意义的/无意义的25.carecareful/careless小心的/粗心的26.help-helpful/helpless有帮助的/无助的27.homehomeless无家可归的28.colour-colourful多彩的29.pain-painful痛苦的30.use-useful/useless有用的/无用的3

18、1.thankthankful充满感激的32.peace-peaceful平静的,宁静的33.play-playful顽皮的,爱玩耍的4.名词+able34.adjust-adjustable可调整的fort-comfortable舒服的36.knowledge-knowledgeable有知识的37.suit一套-suitable合适的5.名词+ous38.couragecourageous勇敢的39.dangerdangerous危险的40.mystery-mysterious神秘的6.ce变t41.confidence-confident自信的42.difference-differen

19、t不同的43.dependencedependent依赖的44.independence-independent独立的7.n+al45.additionadditional附加的,额外的46.classclassical经典的47.medicine药-medical医学的48.music-musical音乐的49.nature-natural自然的50.person-personal（私人的）51.nationnational国家的52.education-educational有教育意义的53.tradition-traditional传统的54.origin起源-original新颖的;独

20、创的55.grammargrammatical语法的56.globeglobal全球的8.名词+ly57.friendfriendly58.live-lively活跃的,有生气的59.lovelovely可爱的60.month-monthly每月的9.+en结尾61.woodwooden木制的62.woolwoolen羊毛的10.其他63.energy-energetic有精力的64.strategystrategic战略的65.foolfoolish愚蠢的66.freedomfree自由的,空的,免费的67.heighthigh高的68.illness-ill生病的69.lovelovely

21、可爱的，美丽的70.death-dead死了的71.pleasure-pleased高兴的pleasing使人愉快的apleasingsoundpleasant令人愉快的，舒适72.popularitypopular流行的73.pride-proud骄傲的,自豪的74.scientist-scientific科学的形容词变名词75.efficient有效率的efficiency效率76.patientpatience/impatience77.dependentdependence依赖性78.independentindependence独立性79.truetruth80.highheight

22、81.widewidth82.longlength83.possiblepossibility84.responsibleresponsibility85.urgenturgency紧急86.prosperousprosperity繁荣87.accurateaccuracy准确性形容词变动词88.modernmodernize89.social-socialize90.fast-fasten91.short/shorten92.longlengthenlength（n.）93.wide-widen94.less-lessen95.strongstrengthenstrength（n.）96.l

23、argeenlarge名词变动词puter-computerize名词-形容词副词98.beauty美,美人beautifulbeautifully99.carecarefulcarefully100.carecarelesscarelessly101.difference-different-differently102.fortunefortunate/unfortunatefortunately/unfortunately103.happinesshappyhappily104.hungerhungry-hungrily105.healthhealthyhealthily106.luck

24、luckyluckily107.noisenoisynoisily108.prideproudproudly骄傲地109.sadnesssadsadly110.safety安全;安全的地方safesafely111.silencesilent-silently默默地112.successsuccessfulsuccessfully113.truthtruetruly114.unluckunluckyunluckily115.wonder奇迹wonderfulwonderfully方位的词名词形容词116.easteastern117.westwestern118.southsouthern119.north-northern120.inthewestofChina121.inthewesternpartofChina四大洲名词-形容词122.Africa非洲-African123.Europe欧洲-European124.America美洲-American125.Asia亚洲-Asian