英语高考考前语法加油冲刺解析题13doc文档格式.docx

1、【答案及简析】 D。 act a part 扮演一个角色。【1 The boy went out _ something to eat.【译文】 男孩出去找些东西吃。 A. to search B. in search for C. in search of D. in the search of【答案及简析】 C。 in search of = looking for；当它是动词时才有search for的结构。【1 Excuse me _.【译文】 原谅我迟到了。 A. to be late B. to being late C. for be late D. for being late

2、 excuse sb. for ding sth. 因什么而原谅某人。【1 _ she came, she brought the boy some candies to eat.【译文】 无论她什么时候来，她总是给孩子们带点糖果来。 A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Not matter when D. While whenever = no mater when【1 Its a pity I _ think of it earlier.【译文】 真遗憾，我该早点想到这事。 A. dont B. wont C. cant D. didnt 很明显此处表示遗憾，该早点想到。

3、【1 _ its raining, wed better stay at home.【译文】 既然在下雨，我们最好呆在家里。 A. Since B. Because C. For D. As 众所周知的原因，用since，意为既然【1210】 Joans advice is _ to me.【译文】 Joan的建议对我很有用处。 A. of much useful B. much uses C. of much use D. for much use be of great/ little/ some/ no/ much +抽象名词= be + 相应的形容词。【1211】 He decided

4、 that only burying the money could he _ it safe.【译文】 他认为只有把钱埋起来才能保障它的安全。 A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep only 引导的状语在句首，句子要部分倒装。【1212】 He hurried to the street, _ th shop _.【译文】 他匆匆地来到街上，结果发现商店关门了。 A. found; closed B. finding; closed C. to find; closing D. to find; 现在分词短语作结果状语，closed是过去分词作宾补。【1

5、213】 I called _ the hope of finding him in the office.【译文】 我打电话，希望他在办公室。 A. for B. on C. in D. at call 打电话；in the hope of希望。【1214】 In doing the work, we cant _ the waste of a single minute.【译文】 做这件工作时，我们不能浪费一分一秒的时间。 A. manage B. afford C. take D. suffer afford 常和can, could, be able to连用。【1215】 She n

6、ever speaks _ she is spoken _.【译文】 她从不开口说话，除非有人同她讲话。 A. unless; / B. if not; C. if not; / D. unless; unless 连词； speak to对某人讲话。【1216】 It was said that he died _ a fever.【译文】 据说他死于高烧。 A. in B. by C. of D. from die from指死于受伤，事故等外因；die of指死于饥饿，疾病，寒冷，悲伤等原因。【1217】 They refused _ that company again.【译文】 他们

7、又一次拒绝和那家公司做生意。 A. to trade with B. to trade for C. trading with D. trading for refuse to do sth. trade with 和做生意；trade for用交换。【1218】 You should think _ how to improve your spoken English.【译文】 你应该考虑如何提高你的口语。 A. of B. over C. out D. about think about考虑；think of想起。【1219】 The ground is _ with the _ leav

8、es.【译文】 地上盖满了落叶。 A. covering; falling B. covered; fallen C. covered; falling D. covering; be overed with 被覆盖；faling leaves 在飘落的树叶；fallen leaves落下来的树叶。【12_ he will come.【译文】 他迟早回来的。 A. Sooner or later B. As soon as C. No sooner D. How soon sooner or later 迟早短语，做状语；as soon as 和no sooner than一就，引导一个从句。

9、【1221】 The old man is famous _ his great works and he is also famous _ a great scientist.【译文】 这个老年人因为他的伟大著作而著名同时他也是一个著名的科学家。 A. for; for B. for; as C. as; as D. as; be famous for因为而著名；be famous as作为而著名。【1222】 Tom felt that he knew everybodys buisness better than they knew it _.【译文】 汤姆认为他比他们自己更了解每个人的

10、情况。 A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself themselves 对应本句中的they.【1223】 The path _ the the foot of the mountain.【译文】 这条小路延伸到山脚下。 A. gets B. covers C. reaches D. arrives reach to 延伸。【1224】 The question _ tomorrow is very important.【译文】 明天要讨论的问题非常重要。 A. being discussed B. to be discussed C. dis

11、cussing D. to discuss 不定式表示将来。【1225】 Too many natural materials _ since the beginning of this century.【译文】 自从本世纪开始，太多的自然资源已被利用。 A. had been made use of B. were used C. have ben used of D. have been made use of make use of的被动形式。【1226】 I thought either you or Tom _ ready to play the leading part.【译文】

12、我认为要么是你要么是汤姆将领衔主演。 A. is B. was C. are D. were either or引起的短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。【1227】 He was the only of the students who _ late for class this morning.【译文】 他是唯一今天早上迟到的那个学生。 A. is B. are C. was D. were the only one of 作先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。【1228】 Can you _ the difference between A and B?【译文】 你能区分A和B的不同吗？ A. t

13、ell B. speak C. talk D. say tell the difference between A and B. 句型。【1229】 One quarter of the area _ by green trees.【译文】 四分之一的地方被绿树覆盖着。 A. are covered B. is covered C. covers D. covering 句中缺谓语动词；分数 + of the作主语，谓语的单复数问题由of后面的名词决定，是复数就用复数，是单数就用单数。【1230】 West of the river _ two villages.【译文】 河西有两个村庄。 A

14、. have B. has C. is D. are 倒装句，主语是two villages。【1231】 She as well as the other students _ how to dive a car.【译文】 她和其他学生一样都学会了开车。 A. has learned B. have learned C. was learned D. were learned 主谓一致问题，不看as well as引起的短语。【1232】 Farmers stored up a good _ of wheat and a _ of beams this year.【译文】 今年农民们储藏了许

15、多的小麦和豆子。 A. number; lot B. deal; number C. plenty; lots D. deal; pack 考查表示许多的短语，beam是可数名词用a numberof修饰；wheat是不可数名词用a lot of 等修饰。【1233】 The pair of shoes _ made in this factory.【译文】 这双鞋是这家工厂生产的。 A. have been B. had been C. are D. is the pair of是单数，说明一种客观事实用一般现在时态。【1234】 No teacher and no student _ to

16、 go in.【译文】 没有老师或者学生被允许进入。 A. are allowed B. is allowed C. has allowed D. have allowed no . and no 短语作主语，谓语动词用单数。【1235】 Five of us _ to look after the wounded, the others left.【译文】 我们五个被留下来照料伤员，其余的离开了。 A. were left B. were remained C. left D. spared leave 及物动词；remain不及物。【1236】 As far as we know, Afr

17、ica is _ continent in the world.【译文】 就我们所知，非洲是世界上第二大洲。 A. a second larger B. the second large C. the second largest D. a second large 此题考查形容词的最高级。【1237】 The writer and poet _ to give us a lecture.【译文】 这个作家诗人将给我们做一个演讲。 A. are going B. were going C. have been D. is going the writer and poet是一个人，谓语用单数。

18、【1238】 They were _ to hear the _ news.【译文】 他们惊讶地听到这个令人惊讶的消息。 A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised be surprised to do sth. 常见结构，做什么表示惊讶；surprising现在分此表示特征。【1239】 The news from the newspaper sounds _.【译文】 来自报上的消息听起来令人激动（有趣，奇怪）。 A. exciting

19、 B. interesting C. strange D. any of the above sound 是连系动词，后面得跟形容词作表语。【1240】 Two hours _ enough for us to finish the job.【译文】 两个小时足够我们干完这件工作。 C. be D. were 数词作主语，谓语动词用单数。【1241】 -Ought he to go home right now? - No, he _.【译文】 -他应该马上回家吗？-不，不必。 A. not ought B. ought not C. not ought to D. ought not to

20、ought to的否定形式是把not放在中间。 【1242】 My car has broken down. Would you help me _.【译文】 我的车坏了。清帮我发动一下好吗？ A. get to start the car B. get the car start C. to get the car started D. to get the car to start help sb. to do sth. = to help sb. to do sth.help后面的宾补中的不定式符号可以省略。【1243】 The fire spread through the hotel

21、 very quickly but every one _ get out.【译文】 火很快地在旅馆中蔓延，然而每一个人都成功地逃出来了。 A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could can / could 只时表示有某种能力；be able to表示经过努力克服困难才做成某事情。【1244】 You _ come here tomorrow, in fact, I will ask another two men to help me.【译文】 你没有必要明天来，事实上我叫了其他两个人来帮助我。 A. neednt B. shouldnt C. mu

22、stnt D. cant need 必要；must 必须；should 应该，含有责备之意；can表示能力。【1245】 What your Daddy said _.【译文】 你爸爸说的话应该引起你的重视。 A. should pay attention to B. ought to be paied attention to C. should be paid attention D. ought to be paid attention should应该，含有责备之意；ought to职责，义务。【1246】 Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you

23、_ your hurt yourself.【译文】 Johnny不许你玩小刀，你会伤着你自己的。 A. wont; cant B. musnt; may C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt mustnt语气严厉，严禁之意； may表示也许会。【1247】 As a teacher, one _ know some good teaching methods.【译文】 作为一个老师，他应该知道好的教学方法。 A. can B. may C. need D. should should 表示应该，应当。【1248】 If I _ you, I _ go with

24、 him.【译文】 如果我是你的话，我就不会和他一道去。 A. was; shall not B. were; shant C. were; wouldnt D. am; oughtnt to 虚拟语气，与现在事实相反。【1249】 There was plenty of time left, she _.【译文】 还剩下足够的时间，她根本没有必要那么忙。 A. have hurried B. mustnt have hurried C. neednt have hurried D. couldnt have hurried 情态动词加上完成时态表示对过去的推测。【1250】 All the

25、students _ study hard for the country.【译文】 所有的学生都应该为祖国努力学习。 A. have to B. may C. must D. ought must 表示主观的愿望和努力。【1251】 Doctor Smith, someone wantd to see, _ he wait in the office or outside? said the nurse.【译文】 护士说，史密斯医生，有人要见你，你看是让他在办公室等还是在外面等？ A. will B. must C. may D. shall shall 用于第二，三人称，表示请求指示，命令。【1252】 -Sorry I forgot to post the letter for you. - Noever mind, _ it myself tonight.【译文】 -对不起，我忘了给你邮寄这封信。-没关系，我下午自己去寄。 A. Im going to post B. Id better post C. Ill post D. Id rather post 本题只要首先排除了A答案（表示预先计划好了的），答案就好选了。【1253】 I am sorry to have t