1、一般将来时试题及答案最新小学英语重点语法解析:一般将来时试题及答案小学五年级英语下册有三大重点语法:一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时。这三大时态是我们学好英语的基础,必须要牢牢掌握。上一期,我们学习了“一般现在时”的用法,今天助手和大家开始新的学习,小学英语另一个重要语法-“一般将来时”。【相关链接:】一般将来时概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week,month, year),soon,the day aftertomorrow(后天)等。一般将来时的六种形式1. will do 是最常规的时态记号I
2、will go to school tomorrow.很普通地表明我明天要去学校这件事。2. be going to do 形式,比 will + do 形式更强调计划性Iam going to go to school tomorrow.此句中明天要去学校这件事情早已计划好要做。3. be about to do 形式;表示临近性或急迫性Iam about to go to school.此句中要去学校这件事情非常紧急,例如几分钟内就要发生。4. be to do 形式:表示毅然、决然Iam to go to school.此句中要去学校为一个重大决定。5. be doing 形式(现在进行
3、时形式):侧重重大事件或安排Iam going to school.此句中要去学校这件事在说话人的大脑中非常重要,那种感觉就像在脑海里已经在做着了。6. 一般现在时表示将来形式:表达或陈述不受时间范畴制约的自然规律或按照时刻表运行的事件。Igo to school at 7 oclock tomorrow.此句中在七点钟去学校这件事情不仅仅是发生在过去,还发生在现在和将来,它是一个规律性的动作。而在英语中,没有任何一种时态能够完全涵盖过去现在和将来这三大时间范畴,于是我们就将它们整合到一般现在时中,即现在范畴中去了。于是,一般现在时也可以表将来的情况。一般将来时的否定句、疑问句1.否定句:在b
4、e动词(am, is, are)后加not或will后加not成wont。例1:Im going to have a picnicthis afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.例2: I am not going to visit the museum tomorrow.=I shall not / wont visit the museum tomorrow.She is not going to have a Chinese test next week.2.一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any,
5、 and改为or,第一二人称互换。例1:We are going to go on anouting this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?例2:Are they going to come here next month?=Will they come here next month?常考题型:对划线部分提问一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who例如:Im going to New York soon. Whosgoing to New York soon.2. 问干什么。What do
6、.例如: My father is going towatch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with youthis afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed atnine. When is she going to bed?一般将来时相关练习一、用单词的适当形式填空。1. I_ _ _ _ (see) a film tomorrow.2. A:What _ you _ _ _ (do) next Saturday?B: I_ _ _ _
7、(swim) with my parents.3. There_ (be) a party in ourschool.4. Mike_ _ (visit) his grandparents next week.5. He_(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.6._ you_(fly)a kite with me next week.?7. He will not _ (go) school tomorrow.二、选择题() 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will go
8、ing to beC. is going to beD. will go to be() 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt workingB.doesnt workingC. isnt going to workingD. wont work() 3. He _ very busy this week, he_ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is;will be() 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow even
9、ing.A.wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be() 5. _ you _ free tomorrow?No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are;going to; willB. Are;going to be; willC. Are;going to; will beD. Are;going to be; will be() 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC.giv
10、esD. give() 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_.(不,不要。)A. No,you wont.B. No,you arent.C. No,please dont.D. No, thanks.() 8. Where are the buses?They _ soon.A. comeB. are comingC. will comingD. are going to coming() 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. Ther
11、e are() 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A.haveB. will haveC.hadD. would have() 11. He _ her a beautiful hat onher next birthday.A. givesB.gaveC. will givingD. is going to give() 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote() 13. He _ in three days.A. coming ba
12、ckB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back() 14. If it _ tomorrow, well goroller-skating.A. isnt rainB. wont rainC.doesnt rainD.doesnt fine() 15. Will his parents go to see theTerra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?No, _ (不去).A. they willnt.B. they wont.C. they arent.D. they dont.() 16. Who _
13、we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will;goB. do; goC. will;goingD. shall;go() 17. We _ the work this way next time.A.doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing() 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly;
14、 will goesD. flies;will go() 19. The day after tomorrow they _a volleyball match.A. will watchingB.watchesC. is watchingD. are going to watch() 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be() 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have() 22. _
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