牛津初中英语8B Unit14单元知识点复习Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 / v. / n.This is /his _house （自已的）=This house is his_他父亲有一面大镜子。（own）_我有一个自己的电脑（of ones own）_on ones own 独立地 他独自收集了许多关于香港的信息. _ 5.win ,beat , hit We are sure we can _them.Im very pleased when the boys _the relay race.He was _ by a falling stone.They _us at basketball last week .6.take off 起飞 （反）land

2、 脱下 （反）put on .The plane _at 7am. _your gloves , they are wet.7.marry marry sb /marry sb to sb. get/be married be married to sb .Sally wants to _ Bob, so she went to the country with him. A, get married B, marry C, marry with D, get married他们把女儿嫁给一个老富翁_他们结婚已10年了_8, a bit +adj./ adv. = = a little + a

3、dj. / adv. a little + u.n. = = a bit of + u.n. There is _ （有点） water in the glass. I find the watch a bit expensive. A, much moreB, veryC, a littleD, too9, 现在完成时：构成：S+have/has+Vpp用法：（1）表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与just, yet， ever, never，already, before 连用。1.Have you _ been to Beijing?No, _.2.I have

4、 _ finished my work.（已经）. 3.They have_ left here. （刚刚）4.I have _ （从来没有）met such a man _. （以前）（2）表示动作或状态开始于过去, 一直延续到现在, 甚至还可能继续延续下去. 常与for , since, so far, in the past/ last +一段时间, recently 等连用。动词用延续性动词。常见的非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换。come/go be in/on go out-be outleave be awaybegin/start be onbuy have borrow kee

5、p join be a member die be dead catch a cold have a cold become be fall asleep be asleep open be open get to know know close-be closed1.He died twenty years ago.1） He _ _ _for twenty years.2） Twenty years _ _ _ he died.2.Jim came to the city last year.1）Jim _ _ _the city_ one year.2） _ one year _ Jim

6、 _ _ the city.3） One year _ _ _Jim _ to the city.3.The exciting film began 5 minutes ago.=The exciting film _ _ _ _ 5minutes ago.（3）have （has） been to sp.曾经去过某地，（或多少次）而现在不在某地have （has） gone to sp. 表示已经去了或正在去某地的路上have （has） been in sp 在某地（多久）1）.The twins are not at home. They _ the West Hill Farm.2）.

7、A: Where _you_? Im looking for you. B: I _ _ _ the library. 3）.-How long _ his uncle _ Germany?- I dont know. But I know that he _ there many times.4）.We cant find Zhang Ming .Where _ he _? A. does, go B. does, gone C did , gone D. has , gone 5）.Neither you nor Jim _ to Japan.A have been B. has been

8、 C. went D. has gone 6）.Where is your mother ?She_Shanghai.She wont be back_next week.A. has gone to ,until B. has been to , untilC. has been to ,afterD. has gone to , after8B Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号ChineseEnglish1历史课题history project2做（研究）一个历史课题do a history project3在过去的100年当中（常用于现在完成时over the pa

9、st/last 100 years=during/in the past/last 100 years4在（过去的）这些年当中over the years5在不同时代的交通方式transport at different times6过去曾经做某事used to do sth.7九龙城寨the Kowloon Walled City 8大屿山的变化the changes to Lantau Island9事实上in fact = actually 10从里搬出去move out of.11A娶了B或A嫁给了BA marry BA与B结婚了A and B get/be marriedA get/

10、be married to B12变化很大change a lot13中药店Chinese medicine shops14转变成turn into15噪音污染noise pollution16旧机场的关闭the closing of the old airport17起飞（脱衣服）take off18安全地着陆land safely19在某些方面in some ways20感到有点孤独feel a bit lonely = feel a little lonely21不时地；有时from time to time = sometimes=at times22对.很了解know very we

11、ll23像以前一样经常/频繁as often as before24与某人进行一次面谈have an interview with sb.25这个地方的历史the history of this area26看见某人干某事（过程）see sb. do sth. （感官动词用法）看见某人正在干某事（动作）see sb. doing sth. （感官动词用法）27纠正错误correct the mistakes28已经去了.（还没回来）has/have gone to 曾经去过.（已经回来）has/have been to29听说有关.hear about听说.hear of收到某人的来信hear

12、 from sb. = get/receive a letter from sb.30在过去in the past在现在；在目前at present = now31被使用；投入使用be in service = be in use32香港回归到中国Hong Kongs return to China33机场快线Airport Express34去度假go on holiday35在大屿山的北面（范围外不交界）to the north of Lantau Island36对.感到惊奇be surprised by/at 37独自on ones own = alone = （all） by one

13、self38不再（强调次数）no more = not any more不再（强调时间）no longer = not any longer39小学primary school中学secondary school40为某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.41向某人求助ask sb. for help 42示范给某人看如何做某事show sb how to do sth.43有同感have the same feeling 二、重点句子及句型：1. -Eddie，have you seen my food ? -Yes. Ive j

14、ust eaten it.2.He used to live in the Kowloon Walled City in Hong Kong.3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together until 1960 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot= Great changes have happened to China= There have been great changes in China. 6.Now, the place has turne

15、d into a park.7.Was the noise pollution a problem before the closing of the old airport ?8.It is nice to have open space and pretty gardens.9.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.10.They cannot see their friends as often as before.11.I had an interview wit

16、h Lilys grandpa Mr Dong this morning.12.It is good to see more and more people like the new Kowloon Walled City Park.13.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.14.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.15.-Do you know how long it has been in service ? -It ha

17、s been in service since 1998.牛津初中英语8B Unit2单元知识点复习1. Im going on a trip.“ go on + 表示活动的名词” 表示 “去参加” “ 去进行” 某种活动She decided to _ _ （去） a trip to that poor area.Its so fine a day. We all feel like_ _ （进行） a picnic with our teacher.2. It must be fun.must be 表示推测 “一定是”, 否定形式为 cant be “不可能是”You dont do w

18、ell in your English. Your father _ （一定） be angry and unhappy.I think he must be a Maths teacher, _ he?3. Can I join you?1） join + 组织 ；take part in + 活动； attend + 会议；2） join sb. ; join sb. in sth./ doing sth.;His dream is to j_ the Party.He is a top student. He always _ _ _ （参加）school activities.He i

19、s a good teacher. He has _ _ （加入） in the Party for twenty years.Wont you _ （参加） us in the football match?4.Many people like visiting different places.like : v. 喜欢 ；prep. 像would like（want） sth./to do sth. ;feel like doing; look like ;like doing/to do（ ） Tom _ the other children _ listening to MP3.A.

20、likes, likes B. like, like C. like, likes D. likes, like5.My parents and I are having a fantastic time here.have a fantastic time = enjoy oneself联想记忆 have a meal; have a lesson; have a cold;have a dream; have a try; have a look;have a seat; have a meeting;6. Today, we spend a whole day in Hong Kong

21、Disneyland.spend 渡过；花费He s_ （give money to） all his money on good books.We are lucky enough to go to Beijing _ （渡过） our summer holiday.7. 后缀 ful 与-less 分别表示“有/充满的”和“没有的”。useful/ useless; helpful/ helpless; hopeful/ hopeless; colourful/ colourless; painful/ painless; thoughtful/ thoughtless; harmful/

22、 harmless类似的： valuable; golden; sunny 等。写出下列词的形容词形式:delight _ wonder _ rain _love _ success _ fog _end _ cheer _/ _noise _/ _8.现在完成时1） 掌握现在完成时have/ has been to与have/ has gone to的区别:have gone 表示“去了”（在路上或到了某地，但不在讲话的现场） have been 表示“去过”（到过某地，从那里回来了或到了另一地方） A: Where is your mother? B: She _ the supermar

23、ket. He wants to buy some food for me. A: Where _ you _? I am looking for you. I _ the library. I have returned the borrowed books. ） A: Do you know the Great Wall?B: No. I _ there, but I _ _ the Summer Palace several times. A. havent gone; have gone to B. havent been; have been to C. havent gone; h

24、ave been to D. havent been; have gone to ） Simon _ Hong Kong for two years, so he knows it very well. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has gone in2） 掌握非延续性动词在现在完成时中与一段时间连用时的转化. buy- have borrow- keep arrive/ come/ go- be in/ at leave- be awayjoin- be in/ a member of begin/ start- be onstop/ finish- be over