泵阀门管道焊接英汉锅炉及压力容器词汇Word下载.docx

1、根部阀Rootvalve,Primaryvalve,Headervalve底阀Footvalve2.管子与连接2.1管子管子（标准规格）Pipe管子（非标规格）Tube钢管Steelpipe铸铁管Castironpipe衬里管Linedpipe复合管（包复金属管）Cladpipe碳钢管Carbonpipe合金钢管Alloysteelpipe不锈钢管Stainlesssteelvalve奥氏体不锈钢管Austeniticstainlesssteelpipe铁素体合金钢管Ferricalloysteelpipe无缝钢管Seamlesssteelpipe焊接钢管Weldedsteelpipe镀锌钢管

2、Galvanizedsteelpipe水煤气钢管Water-gassteelpipe塑料管Plasticpipe玻璃管Glasstube橡胶管Rubbertube壁厚系列号（管子表号）SchedulenumberSch.NO壁厚WallthicknessW.T2.2管子零件弯头Elbow异径弯头Reducingelbow长半径弯头LongradiuselbowLRE短半径弯头ShortradiuselbowSRE180弯头（回弯头）Returnelbow三通（T型三通）Tee异径三通Reducingtee等径三通Straighttee45三通450Lateral正三通（Y型三通）TrueY四通

3、（十字通）Cross异径管（大小头）ReducerRED同心异径管ConcentricreducerCON偏心异径管EccentricreducerECC支管连接Branchconnection支管台（凹台）Boss活接头Union管接头（管箍）Couling,Fullcoupling管帽CapC短节（短管）NippleNIP管堵（丝堵）PlugPLG焊接管帽weldedcapWC盲板，管道盲板Blank,Blind,LineblankL.B8字盲板Spectacleblank特殊管件SpecialpipefittingsS.P2.3连接对焊的ButtweldedBW法兰的FlangedFLG

4、D螺纹的ThreadedTHD承插焊的SocketweldedSW承插的Belled对焊连接ButtweldedjointBW法兰连接Flangedjoint螺纹连接ThreadedjointT管螺纹连接Pipethreadedjoint承插焊连接SocketweldingflangeSW承插连接，套筒连接Bellandspigotjoint整体法兰Integralpipeflange螺纹法兰ThreadedflangeTHDF承插焊法兰Socketweldingflange松套法兰LapjointflangeLJF对焊法兰WeldneckflangeWNF平焊法兰Sliponflange,S

5、liponweldflange板式平焊法兰Weldingplateflange松套板式法兰Looseplateflange滑套法兰（平焊法兰）Slip-on-weldingflange法兰盖Blindflange,Blind孔板法兰Orificeflange异径法兰ReducingflangeBCD螺拴圆直径Boltcirclediameter法兰面Flangefacing,facingofflangeFOF光面，光滑面PlainfacePF突面RaisedfaceRF凹凸面Male-female（Sealcontact）faceMFM凸面MalefaceMF凹面FemalefaceFMF榫槽

6、面TonguegroovefaceTGF榫面TonguefaceTF槽面GroovefaceGF环连接面，梯型槽密封面RingjointfaceRJF全平面，满平面Flatface,FullfaceFF光滑突面SmoothraisedfaceSRF螺拴热紧Bolthottightening螺拴冷紧Boltcoldtightening螺纹管帽ThreadedcapTHDC螺纹焊管座ThreadedletTHLET承插焊管帽SocketweldedcapSWC承插焊管座SocketweldedletSWLET垫片Gasket非金属包覆垫片Non-metallicjackedgasket金属包覆垫片

7、Metallicjacketgasket缠绕式垫片Spiralwoundgasket内环Innerring外环Outerring金属垫片Metallicgasket3.管道附件3.1组件气液分离器Gas-liquidseparation阻火器Flamearrested（Flametrap）临时粗滤器Temporarystrainer永久粗滤器（固定粗滤器）PermanentstrainerY型粗滤器Y-typestrainerT型粗滤器T-typestrainer网状粗滤器Gaugestrainer粗滤器Strainer过滤器Filter永久过滤器Permanentfilter消音器（消声器）

8、Silencer视镜Sightglass（Sightflowglass）浮球式视镜Floatingballsightflowindicator全视镜Fullviewsighflowindicator取样冷却器Samplecooler喷嘴，喷头Spraynozzle喷射器Ejector洗眼器EyewasherE.W膨胀节（伸缩接头）Expansionjoint波纹膨胀节Bellowexpansionjoint球型补偿器Balltypeexpansionjoint填函式补偿器Sliptype（packedtype）expansionjoint安全淋浴器SafetyshowerS.S3.2元件排液漏

9、斗Drainfunnel漏斗Funnel爆破板RupturediskRP限流孔板RestrictionorificeRO混合孔板Mixingorifice软管接头HoseconnectionHC金属软管Metalhose橡胶管Rubberhose挠性管（柔性管）Flexiblehose快速接头Quickcoupling旋转接头Swiveljoint减压器ReducerRED4.材料4.1金属材料碳钢CarbonsteelC.S合金钢Alloysteel合金结构钢Structuralalloysteel工具钢Toolsteel不锈钢StainlesssteelS.S奥氏体不锈钢Austeniti

10、cstainlesssteel马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainlesssteel锻钢Forgedsteel铸钢Caststeel铸铁CastironC.I灰铸铁Greycastiron可锻铸铁MalleableironM.I球墨铸铁Nodularcastiron,Nodularcastgraphiteiron高硅铸铁Highsiliconcastiron铝Aluminum铜Copper黄铜Brass铝镁合金Aluminummagnesium蒙乃尔合金（镍铜合金）Monel钛Titanium铅Lead型钢Shapedsteel角钢Anglesteel槽钢Channel工字钢（工字梁）

11、I-Beam宽翼线工字钢（H钢）WideflangedbeamT字钢T-Bar方钢SquareBar扁钢FlatBar园钢Roundsteel,rod钢带Strapsteel钢板Plate网纹钢板Checkeredplate4.2非金属材料塑料Plastic丙烯睛.丁二烯.苯乙烯橡胶Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrenerubberABS聚乙烯PolyethylenePE聚氯乙烯PloyvinylchloridePVC氯化聚氯乙烯ChlorinatedployvinylchlorideCPVC聚丙烯PolypropylenePP聚苯乙烯PolystyrenePS氯化聚醚

12、ChlorinatedpolyetherCPE聚碳酸酯PolycarbonatePC有机玻璃PolymethylmethacrylatePMMA聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethlenePTFE碳纤维CarbonfiberCAR聚三氟氯乙烯PolychlorotrifluoroethylenePCTFE氯化聚乙烯ChlorinatedpolyethyleneCPE;CM氯磺化聚乙烯ChlorosulfonatedpolyethyleneCSM;CSPR环氧树脂EpoxyresinEP泡沫聚苯乙烯ExpandedpolystyreneEPS玻璃纤维增强聚酯Glassfiberrein

13、forcedpolyesterFRP丁腈橡胶NitridebutadienerubberNBR氯丁橡胶Neoprenerubber天然橡胶NaturalrubberNR丁基橡胶ButylrubberPIBI丁苯橡胶Styrene-ButadienerubberSBR顺丁橡胶Cis-polybutadienerubberCBR不饱和聚酯UnsaturatedpolyesterUP聚氨酯PolyurethanePU耐火砖Firebrick陶瓷Ceramic搪瓷Porcelainenamel石棉Asbest5.设备安装5.1布置装置边界BatterylimitB.L边界内Insidebatteryl

14、imitI.S.B.L边界外OutsidebatterylimitO.S.B.L.中心线Centerline接续线MatchlineM.L.设备布置Equipmentarrangment;Equipmentlayout;Plotplan标高,高程,立面图ElevationEL绝对标高Absoluteelevation坐标Coordinate坐标原点Originofcoordinate装置北Plantnorth真实北truenorthTN方位Orientation危险区Hazardousarea铺砌区Pavingarea非铺砌区Unpavingarea楼面Floor地面标高Groundlevel

15、GL平台PlatformPF场地Yard管廊Piperack电缆槽（架）Cabletray（channel）建筑物Building钢结构Steelstructure基础Foundation柱Colun;Post;Stanchion梁Beam桁架Girder墙Wall篦子板Grate;Grating吊装孔Erectionopening吊梁HoistingbeamHB架顶面TopofsupportTOS钢结构顶面TopofsteelTOS混凝土顶面TopofconcreteTOC梁顶面TopofBeamTOB板表面PlatfacePLATF吊勾Hook顶面,上面TopTOP底面,底下BottomB

16、OT支撑点PointofsupportPOS固定点FixedpointFP建筑北Constructionnorth设计北DesignnorthDN电缆沟Electriccableduct;Electricaltrench管沟Pipetrench明沟Opentrench明火地点Openfireplace散发火花地点Send-outsparkplace防火间距fireprotectionspacing支架间距Supportspacing地面坡度Groundgrade道路Road地面Ground;GroundlevelGRD内径InsideDiameterID外径OutsideDiameterOD公

17、称直径Nominaldiameter;Nominal（pipe）sizeDN公称压力NominalpressurePN切线TangentlineTL门Gate窗Window地下UndergroundUG底板底面BottomofbaseplateBBP控置室Controlroom分析室Analyzer配电室Substation变压器室Transformerroom通风室Ventilationroom更衣室Lockerroom贮藏室Storageroom维修室Maintenanceroom盥洗室,厕所Closte;Toilet;WashroomW.C办工室Office门卫室,传达室Entrance

18、guardroom;Janitor'sroom接待室,会客室Receptionroom地秤室Weigh-bridgeroom泵房Pumphouse;Pumproom压缩机室Compressorhouse（room）电池室Batteryroom消防栓FireplugFPL电气盘Electricalpanel仪表盘Instrumentpanel就地盘Localpanel5.2设备塔Tower;Column洗涤塔Scrubber吸收塔Absorber冷却塔Coolingtower精馏塔Fractionatingtower换热器Heatexchanger空冷器Aircooler水冷却器Wate

19、rcooler冷却器Condenser螺旋板换热器Spiralplateexchanger套管换热器Doublepipeheatexchanger石墨换热器Graphiteheatexchanger板片换热器Platetypeheatexchanger板翅式换热器Plate-finheatexchanger板式塔Platetower填料塔Floatingdistillationtower浮阀塔Valvetower反应器Reactor贮罐Tank缓冲器Knock-outdrum混合罐Mixingtank（drum）浮顶罐Floatingrooftank;Pontoonrooftank内浮顶罐Fl

20、oatinginternalrooftank固定顶罐Stationaryrooftank卧式储罐Horizontaltank球罐Spheroid;Sphericaltank罐,鼓,筒,桶Drum气柜Gasbolder螺旋式气柜Helicalgas-holder湿式气柜Wetgasholder干式气柜Drygas-holder离心泵Centrifugalpump涡轮泵Turbinepump旋涡泵Vortexpump转子泵Rotarypump齿轮泵Gearpump内啮合齿轮泵Internalgearrotarypump;Crescengearpump螺杆泵Screwpump柱塞泵Plungerpu

21、mp双作用往复泵Doubleactionreciprocatingpump计量泵,定量泵Meteringpump泥浆泵Slurrypump;Sludgepump;Mudpump管道泵Inlinepump手摇泵Handpump;Wobblepump深井泵Deepwellpump输送泵Transferpump;Deliverypump屏蔽泵Shieldingcan-typepump;Cannedpump液下泵Submergedpump;Submersiblepump潜水泵Submergedpump;Immersiblepump多级泵Stagepump;Multistagepump立式泵Vertic

22、alpump;磁力泵Magnetictransmissionpump;Magneticcoupledpump气动泵Pneumaticpump轴流泵Axialflowpump混流泵Mixedflowpump陶瓷泵Ceramicpump陶制泵Stonewarepump自吸泵Selfsuctionpump;Selfprimingpump消防泵Firepump真空泵Vacuumpump叶片式真空泵Vanevacuumpump水环式真空泵（压缩机）Waterringvacuumpump（compressor）液环泵（压缩机）Liquidringpump（compressor）活塞式压缩机Pistonco

23、mpressor螺杆压缩机Helicalscrewcompressor离心压缩机Centrifugalcompressor多级压缩机Multiplestagescompressor往复式压缩机Reciprocatingcompressor风机,风扇Fan;Van鼓风机Blower离心机Centrifuger离心分离机Centrifugalseparator离心过滤机centrifugalfilter压滤机Pressurefilter板框式压滤机Plateandframefilterpress厢式压滤机Boxtypefilerpress带式过滤机Beltfilter转鼓式过滤机Rotatingd

24、rumtypefilter盘式过滤机Trayfilter填料塔Packedtower;Packedcolumn浮阀塔Valvetower;Floatingdistillationtower带式（皮带）运输机Ribbonconveyer;Beltconveyer螺旋输送机Screwconvery;Spirlaconveyer;Wormconveyer加热器Heater搅拌器Agitator炉子Furnace烟囱Stack火炬Flare锅炉Boiler发电机Generator汽轮机Steamturbine电动机Motor起重机,吊车Crane板式起重机Bridgecrane吊车梁Cranebeam

25、;Hoistbeam电动葫芦Motorhoist;Electrichoist;Electricblock成套设备Packageunit附属设备,附件Attachmentequipment干燥器Dryer混合器Mixer蒸发器Evaporator萃取器Extractor结晶器Crystalliger澄清器Gravitysettler喷头Sprayer分离器Separator旋风分离器,旋风除尘器Cyclone;Cycloneseparatordevice布袋收尘器Clothenvelopcollection电除尘器Electrostaticprecipitator;Electridustprec

26、ipitator除尘器,吸尘器Duster;Dustarrester振动筛Vibratingscreen;Riddler;Oscillatingsieve破碎机Breaker;Crackermill;Crusher;Crushingmill颚式破碎机Jawbreaker;Jawcrusher;Alligator粉碎机,磨碎机Grinder;Pulverizer;Disintegrator;Atomizer提升机,卷扬机Hoister;Lifter;Gig;Elevator斗式提升机Bucketelevator电梯Electricallift;泡沫站Foamstation软管站HosestationH.S6.管道布置6.1设计文件管道布置Pipingassembly;Pipinglayout管道布置平面PipingarrangementplanPAP管道研究PipingstudyX视图ViewA-A视图Section详图Detaildrawing轴测图,空视图Isometricdrawing索引图Keyplan接续图ContinueondrawingCOD管道及仪表流程图PipingandInstr