1、最新届高考英语 Unit24 Society 北师大版选修8 精品2018届高考英语顶尖学案:北师大版 Unit 24Society社会核心词汇1The old man bent with a heavy b_ on his back.2By the end of the game,the stadium was almost _(空白的)3She r_ her children to the care of her sister.4The c_ between the ships was caused by fog.5The work was _(承担,接受)by members of th
2、e committee.6The program deals with subjects as _(多种多样的)as pop music and ancient Greek drama.7A severe flood struck the city and there was a c_ shortage of food.8The country is a_ in natural resources,especially in a_of deer.1burden2.vacant3.resigned4.collision5.undertaken6.diverse7.consequent8.abun
3、dant;abundance高频短语1_转折点2_ 有危险,冒险3_ 闯入4_ 原则上5_ 判某人死刑6_ 捐献,贡献;起促成作用7_ 来自,在某地生长(是某地 的人)8_ 认真对待9_ 最重要的是;首先10_ 首先11_ 形成,存在12_ 故意惹恼(某人,尤指开 玩笑)13_ 炫耀,夸耀14_ 撞上某人15_ 照看,留心瞧,注意1turning point2.at risk3.break into4.on principle5.sentence sb.to death6.contribute to7.hail from8.take.seriously9.above all10.to star
4、t withe into being12.wind sb.up13.show off14.knock into sb.15.keep an eye on重点句式1_ increased happiness,_ stress and _ free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.(结果)不是更快乐了,而是压力(增加了),独处和享受与朋友、家人共处的自由支配时间更少了。2We should also make sure that there are better ways for young pe
5、ople _ their free time _ spending money.我们还要确保,除了花钱以外,年轻人有更好的方式来打发他们的业余时间。重点句式3_, we should remember that _are much more important than _.更重要的是,我们应该记住“做人”和“做事”比“拥有”更重要。4They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which _ to keep an eye on peoples movements.他们派卫兵把守着胡同的
6、入口,这样做使他们容易监视人们的举动。5_ connecting peoples homes,the hutongs in fact connected peoples lives,_ the lives of the rich_the lives of the ordinary citizens.胡同使家家户户相通,实际上不管是富人还是普通市民,他们的生活都被胡同联系起来了。6As a society,_we took these issues more seriously.作为一个社会,我们早应该认真对待这些问题了。7_ life sentences should be given is
7、when a person is so dangerous that the community is at risk if he or she is let out of prison.判无期徒刑(或终身监禁)的惟一条件是:罪犯十分危险,一旦被释放出狱,周围的人们就要遭殃。1Not;but;less2.to use;apart from3.Above all;“being”and“doing”;“having”4.made it easier5.By;whether;or6.its high time that7.The only time that知识详解1 .abundantadj.大量
8、的;丰富的(回归课本P137)There have also sadly been abundant cases of violence at home.令人伤心的是,在国内也有大量的暴力案件。归纳拓展例句探源The country is abundant in natural resources.这个国家自然资源丰富。We try to offer an abundant supply of oil.我们尽量供应充足的石油。Wild flowers grow in abundance on the hillside.山坡上长满了野花。1They planted flowers in grea
9、t _in this area.AamountBsizeCabundance Dblossom解析:选C。句意:他们在这一地区种了许多花。in abundance 许多;大量,符合语意。2 .burdenn重担,负担v使担负(回归课本P34)Instead,they feel like a burden because every month we have to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.他们而是感到一种负担,由于每个月我们必须把我们挣的大部分钱交给他们。归纳拓展I dont want to become a bu
10、rden to my children when Im old.我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。(朗文P273)I dont like being a burden on other people.我不想成为别人的负担。例句探源2It was the _of the family that made Jim look thin and serious.AsupportBburdenCemphasis Dconvention解析:选B。句意:是养家糊口的重担使吉姆变得消瘦而严肃。support支持;emphasis强调;convention传统;burden重担,只有B项符合句意。3 .re
11、signvi.& vt.辞职;放弃(权力等)(回归课本P35)His boss insisted that he work longer hours so he resigned.他的老板坚决要求他加班所以他辞职了。归纳拓展例句探源David complained about illtreatment and decided to resign from his office.戴维抱怨受到虐待,决定辞职。(朗文P1949)Josh resigned himself to the long walk home.乔希只好走很长的路回家。(朗文P1949)Shes resigned to spend
12、ing Christmas on her own.她只得一个人过圣诞节。3完成句子Paul eventually _ _ _ _(辞去了的职务)CEO.答案:resigned his position as 4They will certainly not _themselves to be slaves because they have a strong inclination of rebellion.AdevoteBdedicateCresign Dcongratulate解析:选C。句意:他们肯定不会甘心受人奴役,因为他们反抗意识较强。根据下文,应该是“不甘当奴隶”,只有C项符合句意
13、。4 .undertakevt.着手做;从事;承诺(回归课本P38).the government undertook the preservation of many of the oldest hutongs.政府对许多胡同采取了保护措施。归纳拓展undertake sth.承接/承担/承办某事undertake to do sth./that 从句承办某事,答应做某事undertake for sth.保证,担保He undertook to finish the job by Friday.他答应在星期五以前完成工作。The lawyer undertook the case without a fee.那位律师无偿承接了那个案子。例句探源5(2018年镇江模拟)Some old people dont like pop songs because they cant _ so much noise.AconcernBtolerateCundertake Dignor
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