七年级英语下知识要点Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、打扮 19. see friends 看望朋友20. call home 给家里打电话 call sb. = give sb. a call= phone sb. 21. greetings from 来自的问候 22. talk on ones phone 用某人的手机打电话23. do taijiquan，打太极拳 do yangge 扭秧歌24. 现在进行时的构成：be动词+ 动词的现在分词MODULE 21. What traditions do you have at the Spring Festival?在春节你们有什么传统？2. lots of traditions 许多传统

2、3. clean the house 打扫房子 do some cleaning4. sweep away bad luck 扫走坏运 5. paint red 把涂成红色6. It means 它意味着 What does it mean? （meaning n.）Whats the meaning of ?7. decorate with 用装饰 8. have a haircut 剪头发9. everyone 后面谓语动词用单数： Everyone has a haircut.10. visit our family and friends 看望亲戚朋友11. at midnight 在

3、半夜 （at noon= in the middle of day） 12. fireworks 用复数13. bring sb. sth. bring sth to sb. 给某人带来 bring back14. at night / in the evening15. get ready for sth. get ready for doing sth.be ready for sth. 为做准备16. sweep the floor 扫地 17. learn a dragon dance 学舞龙18. make lanterns 做灯笼 19. cook the meal 做饭 do s

4、ome cooking20. be interested in sth 对某物感兴趣 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣MODULE 31. check my email 查收我的邮件 2. get up early 起早 3. have a picnic 郊游 4. go to a party 去参加聚会 5. at the party 6. revise / review for my test 复习准备考试 （为考试而复习）do some revision7. stay in bed 呆在床上 8. at a friends home 在朋友家 9.

5、take the plane to=go to sw. by plane乘飞机去take the plane fromto乘飞机从到10. walk up the Great Wall 爬长城 make friends 交朋友 stay in a hotel呆在酒店里11. What are your plans? （同义句） What are you going to do?12. look forward to sth/ doing sth.13. We are looking forward to the Spring Festival. We are looking forward t

6、o going to Guilin. 14. cook 厨师 （名词） 它还可以当动词：cook sth for sb = cook sb sth 15. How do you get （from） Shantou to Xiamen? By bus.16. Why + 一般疑问句？用because来回答. I am late because my bike is broken. 17. in the morning on Sunday morning具体到某一天用onon a hot afternoon 有描述词用on18. be going to +动词原形Im going to do m

7、y homework this evening.Its going to rain tomorrow. Its going to be rainy tomorrow. There is going to be rain/ snow/wind（名词）MODULE 41. study at home 在家学习 2. do the dull jobs 做枯燥的工作3. do heavy work 干重活 4. three days a week 一周三天5. long holidays 长假 6. free time空闲时间 be free to do sth. 7. get warm 变暖8. e

8、veryone every one of 9. by email 通过电子邮件的方式 10. on the computer on TV on the radio11. Im not sure. 我不确信。be sure to do sth.12. do sth with sth = use sth to do sth 用来做某事The teachers wont write on a blackboard with chalk. = The teachers wont use chalk to write on a blackboard.We will use the sun to heat

9、 our homes. = We will heat our homes with the sun. 13. chalk 不可数名词 一支粉笔 a piece of chalk14. Flying will be very cheap.flying为动名词，作主语。15. Heating homes will be cheap. It will be cheap to heat homes. 家庭供暖将会很便宜。16. Playing basketball is my favourite sport. 打篮球是我最喜欢的运动。17. will 动词原形 They will play footb

10、all. will be 形容词 It will be cool in summer. There will be名词 There will be rain tomorrow.There will be a big bridge over the river. 18. My dream will have big classrooms. （同义句） There will be big classrooms in my dream school. 19. will 可以用be going to 代替，但be动词要根据单复数来变化。There are going to be big classro

11、oms in my dream school. There is going to be a big classroom in my dream school. 20. Its going to rain this afternoon. = Its going to be rainy this afternoon. 21. In my dream school there wont be any teachers. MODULE 51. seven million millions ofmillions of Americans2. answer some questions for my h

12、omework 为我的作业回答一些问题3. Whats the population of ?某地人口是多少？4. 形容人口多用 big 或 large 5. Whats its population?Shanghai has 13 million people. = Shanghai is a city with a population of 13million. = The population of Shanghai is 13 million.It has a population of 13 million people. 6. be famous for 以而出名 如：北京以长城

13、而闻名。Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.7. in the east/south/west of 在的东、南、西（内部）上海在中国的东部。 Shanghai is in the east of China.8. 问天气：Whats the weather like? / Hows the weather?9. on the coast 在海岸线上10. Its never very hot in the summer or very cold in the winter.11. with带有，有 Beijing is a city with lots

14、of old buildings.新 课 标第 一网MODULE 61. 反义词：dangerous 危险的- safe 安全的 danger / safety n.difficult 难的- easy 容易的exciting 激动人心的- boring 枯燥的expensive 昂贵的- cheap 便宜的 popular 受欢迎的- unpopular 不受欢迎的 relaxing 放松的- tiring 累人的 badly（worse, worst） 坏地- well（better, best） 好地carefully 认真地- carelessly 粗心地 late 晚- early

15、早loudly 大声地- quietly 安静地2. be good at sth 擅长某事 be good at doing sth 擅长做某事例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。My brother is good at basketball.我哥哥擅长打蓝球。My brother is good at playing basketball.3. What Olympic sports do you like?Football is my favourite sport.4. Why do you like it?I like it because its exciting5. 位移动词用现在进行时表示

16、将来时。她将去学校。She is going to school. She is leaving for school.6. 在每周六上午九点半 at 9:30 am every Saturday7. 早到这儿 get here early 晚到那儿 arrive there late8. 坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面at the back of the classroom 9. Its +adj. + （for sb）to do sth学习英语很难。Its very difficult to learn English.对他来说学习数学很

17、简单。Its very easy for him to learn math.10. 对某人讲得又慢又大声 speak slowly and loudly to sb（宾格）.slowly 和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。11. 需要做某事need to do sth我们需要每天打扫教室。We need to clean the classroom every day.12. 想要做某事want to do sth = would like to do sth.我们想要打蓝球。We want to play basketball13. No one 谓语动词用单数。没人要踢足球。 No o

18、ne wants to play football.14. work hard 努力学习/工作 （这里 hard 就是副词）speak English well 这里 well 就是副词15. do some sightseeing 游览 go sightseeing 去观光16. 带某人参观take sb. around 17. 将持续到will continue/last until 18. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English?19. also放在be动词和情态动词后，行为动词前。She

19、likes running and she likes cycling, too. = She likes running and she also likes cycling.20. 我不喜欢迟到。I dont like to be late.我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。I dont like running or cycling.21. so 因此；所以 在英语句子中不能与because同时用我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。Im hungry so Im going to buy some food. 22. more （形容词或副词）原级比较级more popular more exciting

20、more dangerousmore tired more quickly23. much, a little, even （形容词或副词）比较级much bigger, much better, much more popularPan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有than，要用比较级24. 比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。（long-longer）词尾若有哑音e, 直接加r就可以。（nice-nicer） 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。（hot-hotter）辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。（happy-happ

21、ier）MODULE 71. the longest journey 最长的旅程2. by 直接加交通工具单数 by bike/ bus/ train3. get to school 到学校 get home/there/here 到家4. live farthest from the school 住得离学校最远 farthest 为副词，是far的最高级，可省略the， 形容词最高级前面一定要加the5. the （ best ）way to sw. 去的（最好）方式 the most dangerous way 最危险的方式6. be closest to sw. 离最近 7. go t

22、o work 去上班8. take a train to sw. 乘火车去 9. the fastest train 最快的火车10. fromto 从到 11. in eight minutes 八分钟后 （将来时）12. the same 相同的 the same school 相同的学校13. take some time by 乘花时间take ten minutes by car 乘汽车花十分钟14. more than = over 超过，多于15. one of the busiest international airlines 最繁忙的国际航线之一16. a distance

23、 of kilometres 公里的距离 17. in nine and a half hours 在九个半小时后18. buy a ticket at the bus stop 在汽车站买票 19. millions of Americans 上百万美国人20. A taxi from Shanghai to the airport is cheaper than the train for two people.对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。21. British Airways uses the Boeing 747 for long journeys. 英国航空公司使用

24、波音747进行长途飞行。（划线the Boeing 747用which提问）22. The Boeing 747 travels longer than other planes.23. I like to travel by bus because its safer than going（动名词） by car.24. from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方25. The cheapest way is by bus. 不能说：By bus is theway.26. travel to school 去上学27. Who travels （the 可省

25、略） farthest to school?Who has the longest journey?28. How interesting is the journey from to by train？ （问interesting的程度）29. The journey from toby train is the most interesting way.30. Whats the most expensive way to travel?By plane.MODULE 81. my/ my parents / sbs past life 某人的过去生活 2. be born 出生 3. t

26、he name of - 的名字 4. What +be +sb. +like? 某人的性格怎么样？5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 6. be strict with sb. / in sth. 对某人要求严格7. On the east coast of America 在美国东海岸8. lots of things 许多事情 There are lots of things to do in Shantou.9. visit their old family houses 参观他们的故居10. with 带有 He likes the house with a ga

27、rden. a pond with fish in it 里面有鱼的池塘11. on my bedroom walls 在我卧室的墙上12. be the first to do the last time I was there 我在那儿的最后一次 13. one day 有一天 （将来时或过去时）14. Was anyone famous born there?有名人出生在那吗？anyone为不定代词，谓语动词用单数，形容词放在不定代词后。There is nothing new in todays newspaper.15. I know what he does. 我知道他是干什么的。动词know后的句子为宾语从句，语序要用陈述语序。She asked where she was. The teacher asked who had a pen.16. Tony was born in England.Tony wasnt born in England. Was Tony born in Englan