1、atmosphere“气氛,氛围”;world“世界”;climate“环境,气候”;condition“状况”。所以选择C项。23(2011九江七校联考)Fireworks exploded during_opening ceremony of_2011 Asian Cup football tournament at Khalifa Stadium in Doha, capital of Qatar, Jan. 7, 2011.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; theB句意:在2011年1月7日在卡塔尔首都多哈哈里发体育场,2011年亚洲杯足球锦标赛开
2、幕式上烟花绽放。“2011年亚洲杯足球锦标赛”和“开幕式”均为特指,故选B。24(2011南通一调)Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes, that might_why he didnt do well in the test.A. account for B. push for C. make for D. compensate forA考查动词短语。“Jimmy最近参加了很多聚会。”“是的,这可能是他考试不好的原因。”account for“解释,是的原因”,符合句意。25(2011南昌一模)Scientists have created the
3、worlds smallest“snowman”,_about a fifth of the width of a human hair.Ameasures BmeasuringCmeasured Dto measureB考查非谓语动词。科学家们制造了世界上最小的“雪人”,宽度是人的一根头发的五分之一。measure在句中表示“量度为”,snowman与measure之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。26(2011厦门质检)Jane, Peter has got a wellpaid job in a foreign company.You mean he is_than he used t
4、o be.Abadly off Bwell off Cworse off Dbetter offD考查形容词。“Jane,彼得在一家外企谋到了一份不错的工作。”“你是说他比过去富有了。”well off“富有”;better off是其比较级。27(2011徐州一检)The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And_with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. supplied B. to b
5、e supplied C. supplying D. being supplied 村子里的饮用水被附近的化工厂污染了。当地村民呼吁媒体为他们提供干净的饮用水。不定式作目的状语。28(2011大连期末联考)Linda gave us a vivid_of her trip to Mount Lushan after her return.A. account B. explanationC. imagination D. ideaA考查名词。Linda从庐山归来后对我们详细描述了她的这次旅行。give an account of.“记述, 描述, 报道”;explanation“解释”;ima
6、gination“想象”;idea“主意,观点”。29(2011重庆七区联考)The information on the Internet runs much faster than_in the newspaper.A. that B. one C. it D. thoseA考查代词。网上的信息比报纸上的信息流传要快得多。由句意可知,此处用that指代不可数名词information。30(2011南通一调)Are you going to find a job back in your hometown?Well, I havent decided yet. I_find some ot
7、her choices.A. would B. must C. should D. might D考查情态动词。答语句意:我还没决定,我可能还有别的选择。由句意可知,选表示语气不是很强的might。must表示“一定”;should“应当”;would“会”。31(2011寿光抽测)She likes to use words_are clear to him.Aof which the meanings Bmeanings of whichC. whose of meanings Dmeanings of whoseA考查定语从句。of which the meaningsthe meani
8、ngs of whichwhose meanings。32(2011寿光抽测)Guess what? I have passed the driving test.Great! You_a lot of time practicing.Ashould spend Bmust spend Cshould have spent Dmust have spent“我通过了驾照考试。”“太好了。你一定花了很多时间练车。”由句意可知,练车已经发生,所以排除A、B两项;此处表示肯定推测,所以选D项。33(2011沈阳二中阶段测试)Mum, I am sorry, but I failed in the E
9、nglish exam.So you _get the MP4 you want. I am sorry, too.Ashall not Bmight notCneednt DshouldntA考查情态动词。根据所学知识可知:shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称,表示说话人的意图、允诺、警告、命令、决心等,意思如下:必须,应,可。例如:You shall have it back next week. 下星期一定还你。 (允诺)He shall stay in bed. 他必须躺在床上。(命令)He says he wont go, but I say he shall. 他说他不去,但我说
10、他必须去。下面来看一个相关的试题:You_get the book on condition that you give it back to me in time.Ashould Bmust Cought to DshallD本题考查情态动词的用法区别。情态动词shall用于第二、三人称时,表示说话人的意志或意愿的将来时。重读时表示义务或强制,不重读时,表示允诺或威胁。此句话表示“允诺得到书”的条件。34(2011沈阳二中阶段测试)_travel can broaden your mind, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much tim
11、e and money on it.AIf BWhileCBecause DAsB考查连词。分析句子结构可知前后的关系属于转折。句子译文如下:虽然(while)旅游可以拓宽你的视野,我认为在旅游上花费过多的时间和金钱是不太好的观点。选项as表示“虽然”时必须要求倒装结构。Young as he is,he knows a lot about it。虽然(as)他年轻,但是他知道的非常多。35(2011沈阳二中阶段测试)Believe it or not, Tyler failed the final exams._? What a pity!AWhy not BWhat forCHow com
12、e DSo whatC考查固定结构。所给选项的意思分别如下:“为何不呢”;“为何”;“怎么回事呢、怎么会呢(尤表示惊讶)”;“那有什么了不起、那又怎样(对事情表示不关心或生气地告诉某人事情与他无关)”。根据语境可知选择:how come最佳。根据语境可知句子译文如下:“信不信由你,期末考试Tyler失败了。”“怎么会呢?多么遗憾啊!”第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(2011徐州一检)“Hey, Tahlia! Hows the model?I had
13、just taken a bite of my hot dog_36_I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all_37_.“What kind of_38_are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie?” More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they hu
14、miliate(羞辱)me like this,_39_the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I_40_the dark scars on my right hand.At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water all over my hands and stomach. My parents_41_me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operation. I was i
15、n so much pain! But what_42_me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked,_43_that day at lunch.The girls were being super mean to me because theyd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldnt let my scars limit me and that I might_44_a goo
16、d model.But after that_45_at school, I was sure Id made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed.The next day, I_46_myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: “You cant_47_forever, Tahlia. So what if you have
17、 a few scars? Just go outside and show them that youre just as good as they are.” Although I knew he was right, I couldnt_48_standing up for myself like that.However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friends words replayed in my mind. Im_49_hiding from myself, I thought. How stupid! Slowly, I stoo
18、d up, walked over to the_50_, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, darkhaired, blueeyed girl, looking just fine,_51_with a few scars.The next day I wore a comfortable Tshirt to school. Whats more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria,_52_beside those mean girls. They were sh
19、ocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt_53_toofree and happy.Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They_54_and stare, but I dont let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is considering me for jobs. Maybe Ill never_55_posing
20、 on the runway, but I do know one thing: Im done.文章大意:小时候的一场意外在“我”的身上留下了伤疤,周围人的冷嘲热讽使“我”自己把自己封锁了起来。在朋友的鼓励下,“我”终于克服了自卑的心理,开始勇敢地正视自己。36. A. as B. when C. while D. before B“我”刚刚咬了一口热狗就在这时“我”突然听到有熟悉的声音喊“我”。when在此表示“就在这时(突然)”。37. A. applauding B. cheering C. laughing D. quarreling C由38空后的more laughter可知,她
21、们在取笑“我”。38. A. modeling B. writing C. drilling D. acting Amodeling“模特”。此处与第五段第一句的“theyd heard I was considering doing some modeling”照应。39. A. in spite of B. in view of C. in terms of D. in front of D在全校面前羞辱“我”。in front of“在前面”;in spite of“尽管,虽然”;in view of“就而言”;in terms of“就而言,从角度”。40. A. looked int
22、o B. searched for C. wondered about D. glanced at D当“我”走进咖啡馆时,“我”瞥了一眼我右手上的伤疤。glance at“瞥一眼,扫视”;look into“朝里看,调查”;search for“搜寻,寻找”;wonder about“对感到吃惊”。41. A. presented B. sent C. rushed D. handed C九个月大的时候,“我”打翻了一壶热茶,滚烫的热水浇了“我”的双手和前胸。父母匆忙把我送进医院,但还是要做皮肤移植手术。rush“急忙,匆忙”符合语境。present“赠送”;send“派,送”;hand“递
23、,上交”。42. A. hurt B. beat C. disappointed D. puzzled A“我”很痛苦。但是最让“我”伤心的是人们对“我”的外表的评论打击,就像今天吃午饭时一样。hurt“使受伤”,常常用来指人们精神上受到的伤害;beat“打败”;disappoint“使失望”;puzzle“使迷惑,使困惑”。43. A. for B. like C. on D. after Blike“像”;for“因为”;on“在上”;after“在之后”。44. A. impress B. make C. consult D. defeat B“我”的好友建议“我”不要受那处伤疤的影响限
24、制,他说“我”可能会成为一名很棒的模特。make“使成为”;impress“给留下印象”;consult“商谈”;defeat“打败”。45. A. effect B. phenomenon C. challenge D. scene Dscene“场面,场景”,此处用来指代“我”吃午饭时被几个女生羞辱的那一幕。effect“影响”;phenomenon“现象”;challenge“挑战”。但是经历了被几名女生羞辱事件后,“我”觉得自己犯了一个大错误。46. A. forced B. expected C. reminded D. preferred A第二天,“我”强迫自己去上学。符合前面受
25、到打击后的语境。force“迫使,强迫”;expect“期盼,盼望”;remind“提醒”;prefer“更喜欢”。47. A. apologize B. beg C. hide D. complain C你不能老是遮遮掩掩,有几处伤疤算什么?走出去给她们看看,你不比她们差。hide“遮藏”;apologize“道歉”;beg“请求”;complain“抱怨”。与49空后hiding照应。48. A. consider B. imagine C. appreciate D. resistB虽然“我”知道朋友的话是对的,但是“我”仍然无法想象以那种方式去证实自己。imagine“想象”;cons
26、ider“考虑,认为”;appreciate“欣赏,理解”;resist“抵制,抵御”。49. A. hardly B. ever C. even D. graduallyC那天晚上,躺在床上,“我”又想起了朋友的话。“我”甚至自己也不敢正视自己的伤疤。even“甚至”;hardly“几乎不”;ever“曾经”;gradually“逐渐地”。50. A. blanket B. bed C. chair D. mirrorD此处与45空把镜子藏起来以及该空后镜子里看自己的样子照应。51. A. while B. though C. but D. becauseB虽然有几处伤疤,但是镜子里是一名黑
27、发蓝眼睛的苗条女孩。while也有“虽然,尽管”之意,但是词性上while接句子,是连词;而且while此时一般位于句首。52. A. right B. still C. therefore D. anyhowA第二天,“我”就在咖啡馆外吃饭,而且就坐在那几名曾经嘲笑过“我”的女孩身旁。right在此是副词,意为“恰恰”。再如:The glasses are right on your nose. 眼镜恰好就在你的鼻子上。53. A. sensitive B. uncomfortable C. different D. tenseC她们很惊讶,“我”竟然敢走进她们的地盘,我也有种不同的感觉自在
28、幸福。54. A. compare B. associate C. wave D. whisperD有时人们还会用奇怪的眼神看“我”。他们小声嘀咕,凝视“我”的伤疤,但是“我”不会让他们影响到“我”。whisper“耳语,小声交谈”。55. A. give up B. end up C. put up D. set upBend up“以结束”;give up“放弃”;put up“搭起(帐篷),建起”;set up“建立,创立”。可能“我”永远不会走上模特之路,但是“我”知道自己已经努力了,尝试了。第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
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