自考英语一练习题及答案三篇Word文件下载.docx

1、 C. will become D. has become如果交通问题不能很快解决，那么在这个城市里驾车将成为不可能。此题考察一般将来时。 6.The boss asked his secretary to go to a concert and she _ his invitation with pleasure. 【 B 】 A. received B. accepted C. rejected D. refused老板邀请他的秘书去听音乐会，她愉快地接受了邀请。此题考查词汇。receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示主观“接受”;reject意为“抛弃。 拒绝”;refuse表示“

2、拒绝”。从句中的with pleasure可知秘书“接受”了邀请。答案为B. 7.This tool machine is capable _ being improve【 D 】 D. A. to B. in C. with D. ofbe capable of：能够，有水平。 8.We _ very close，but things have changed recently. 【 A 】 A. used to be B. are used to being C. are used to be D. were used to being表示“过去常常”用used to do（be）。 译文

3、：我们过去非常亲近。但近来事情已经发生变化。 9.He found it difficult to make himself _. 【 A 】 A. understood B. be understood C. understand D. to understandmake sb done： 使某人被。 本题中的make himself understood意思是“使他自己被理解”。句中的it是形式宾语，make himself understood是真正的宾语。句意：他发现让别人理解自己很困难。 10.It rained hard yesterday， _ prevented me from

4、 going to the park. 【B 】 A. that B. which C. as D. it逗号后面是which引导的非限定性定语从句，which指代前面的整个句子。11.He was busily engaged _ writing letters. 【 B 】 A. on D. bybe engaged in：从事，忙于。 12.Do remember to _ the light when you leave the room. 【 C 】 A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off D. turn down根据句意，应该选择“关闭”。离开房间时一定

5、记着把灯关掉。 13.The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases _ miles high. 【 B 】 A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. of hundreds D. of hundreds of大气由上百英里高的气体组成。“hundred，thousand等数词的复数形式+of短语”表示的是不确切的数量。 14.Not only the students but also the old teacher _ been changed. 【 C 】 A. was B. were C. has D. havenot onl

6、ybut also是固定搭配，意思是：不但而且。它需要遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与the old teacher一致，所以答案是C. 15. _ I had! You really suffered a lot. 【 A 】 A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time感叹句分两类： 1.What + n.+主谓部分2.How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相当于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。 16.The advertisements are tryi

7、ng _ people to buy things they dont really need.【 D 】 A. persuade B. persuading C. be persuading D. to persuadetry to do：试图做某事。 17.Practice _ English every day. 【 D 】 A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking本题考查的是practice后面要跟动词的ing形式。 18.The discount houses were first established in that period of

8、 time _ peoples purchasing power was low. 【 C 】 A. which B. that C. when D. where先行词是in that period of time，所以关系词应选择when. 19.Please write a report _ the above subjects are to be covered. 【 B 】 B. in which C. that D. in thatin which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report，in

9、用于与report搭配。 20.The reason _ Im writing is to ask for your permission to translate your latest novel into Chinese. 【B 】 A. because B. why C. for D. as本题考查的是定语从句的用法。先行词是the reason;引导词why表示原因。【第二篇】1.Advertising is only part of the total sales effort， but it is the part that _ the most attention. 【 B 】

10、 A. attacks B. attracts C. attaches D. attributes这后半句为强调主语的强调句，意思为这部分最吸引注意。 2.That student _ his hand every time the teacher asks a question. 【 C 】 A. lets up B. gets up C. puts up D. rises uplet up：停止，放松;get up：起床;put up：举起，抬起;rise up：起义，叛变。 3.For a week she worked with us in the village，_ her poor

11、 health. 【 C 】 A. as a result of B. on account of C. in spite of D. despite of即使她的健康不佳，她仍与我们在村里工作了一星期。in spite of意思为“即使”，相当于despite，表让步。 4.Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to _ in other fields. 【 A 】 A. succeed B. result C. achieve D. score本句为带有修饰主语的定语从句的主从句，而在主句中缺少

12、的不定式与定语从句中的successful相呼应。 5.I wonder who will _ as secretary of our club next year. 【 B 】 A. take up B. take over C. take one D. take on本题考查词组辨析。take over：接任;接管;接收。 6.The speakers forceful words persuaded his opponent to _. 【 D 】 A. back out B. back up C. back on D. back downback down：让步，退却;放弃。 7.It

13、 was important for the president to continue his schedule， regardless _ the bomb threat. 【 A 】 A. of B. by C. from D. with本题考查的是固定短语的搭配，regardless of表示“不管，不顾”的意思。 8.The Atlantic Ocean is one of the oceans that separate the old world _ the new. 【 D 】 A. in B. away C. to D. from本题考查separate的用法。separat

14、e通常与介词from连用。 9.Health _ good food， fresh air and enough sleep. 【 C 】 A. rely B. depend C. depends on D. consist ofrely与depend多作为不及物动词来使用，所以后面如果有宾语，就应该用rely on或depend on.所以答案A和B错误。consist of意思是“由组成”，不符合句意。所以本题答案是C. 10.A plan was made last year _ several roads would be built in this part of the city.

15、 【 D 】 A. as B. where C. which D. that去年制定了一个计划，将要在这个城市的这个地区修建几条公路。此题考查同位语从句。11.His best film， _ won several awards，is about the life of Martin Luthur King. 【 C 】 D. whether他的电影，曾得多个奖项，是关于马丁?路德?金的生平的。此题考查非限制性定语从句，故用which. 12.Harry Potter is the most interesting book _ I have ever read【 D 】哈利?波特是我曾读过

16、的最有趣的书。先行词的定语为形容词级时要用that引导定语从句。 13.She has caught cold，because she completely forgot _ the windows last night. 【 C 】 A. locking B. being locked C. to lock D. to have locked她感冒了，因为昨晚她完全忘记关窗户了。此题考查动词forget的用法。forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事（没有做）”;forget doing sth意为“忘记已经做过的事”。 14.It is four years _ she came

17、 to this college. 【 A 】 A. since C. after D. whenit用做主语指一段时间four years，since的含义为“自从”，引导时间状语从句。注意不要和强调句型混淆。 15._ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present 【 A 】 A. What B. That C. The fact D. The mannerwhat引导主语从句，作said的宾语。 16.Mr. Hall understands that _ maths has always been easy for him， i

18、t is not easy for the students. 【 C 】 A. unless B. since C. although该题考查连词在宾语从句中的用法。观察题干Mr. Hall understands是主句，其后有that引导的宾语从句，可将该句简化为： _ maths has always been easy for him， it is not easy for the students.分析简化后的句子可知， maths has always been easy for him与it is not easy for the students之间含有转折关系，其他选项不合题

19、干逻辑。故答案为C. 17.When you answer questions in a job interview， please remember the golden rule： Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants. 【 A 】 A. what这是一个宾语从句，wants后面缺少宾语，Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语，意思是“永远给予他人他确实想要的东西”。故答案为A. 18._ is going to America for further study. 【 D 】 A.

20、He is said that B. People said that he C. It was said he D. It is said that heit在句中作形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。 19.Mary _ be in Paris，for I saw her in the town only a few minutes ago. 【 B 】 A. mustnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. may not由题意可知被猜测的时间是现在，有客观事实根据I saw her in the town a few minutes ago，猜测语气要求，所以准确选项是

21、B（cant是must的否定式）。 20. The room is so dirty. _ we clean it? 【 B 】 Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do当shall用于一、三人称疑问句中时，表示征求对方意见。本题答案为B.【第三篇】1.There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. It _ a comfortable journey. 【 D 】 A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt ha

22、ve been D. couldnt have been由题意可知被猜测的时间是过去，有客观事实根据there were already five peopletake me as well，猜测语气要求，所以准确选项是D. 2.She didnt approve of his conduct _ his former employers. 【 C 】 A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line withwith regard to：关于，至于，对于。 3.The doctor brought mother _ a se

23、rious illness. 【 D 】 A. back B. off D. through bring back 带回，使回忆，使恢复bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期 4.If he had not missed the train， he _ by then. 【 B 】 A. might get B. should have got C. got D. had got与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，条件从句的谓语用had+过去分词，主句的谓语用should +have+过去分词。 5.This kind of glasses

24、manufactured by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. 【 B 】 A. is worn B. wears C. wearing D. are worn英语中有些动词不使用被动结构，本身就表示被动意义。这些动词主要有：wear， feel， wash， sell， read等。 6.Heating _ into the students dormitories now. 【 B 】 A. is putting B. is being put C. is been put D. has been putting此题考查被动语态的实行式：be +being +PP.（过去分词）。 7.This page needed _ again. 【 D 】 A. being checked B. checked C