1、28学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35打下坚实的基础 lay a so
2、lid foundation for36综合素质 comprehensive quality37无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,
3、字母I 大写)46方便快捷 convenient and efficient47在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52
4、支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition
5、58眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59长远利益. interest in the long run60有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63对有害 do harm to / be ha
6、rmful to/ be detrimental to64交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of 66采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do sth.67的健康发展 the healthy development of 68有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without wee
7、ds.69对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person.70重视 attach great importance to71社会地位 social status72把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74身心两方面 both physically and mentally75有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77
8、. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/belief that78缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79优先考虑/发展 give (top) priority to sth.80与比较 compared with/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83经不起推敲 cannot bear cl
9、oser analysis / cannot hold water84提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding首先,尤其重要的,最重要的above all偶然,无意中by accident对(于)很积极 be active in合计为add up to承让错误admit ones mistake接受某人的建议take / f
10、ollow ones advice就提出建议give advice on建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.后天the day after tomorrow毕竟;终究after all违心against ones will在岁时at the age of实现目标achieve ones aim在空中;悬而未决in the air在户外,在露天里in the open air在机场at the airport火警the fire alarm满腔怒火be filled with anger因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.生某人的气be angry with s
11、b.通知make an announcement相继地,按顺序地one after another相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)one another相互(指两者之间)each other没有回答give no answer为而担心be anxious about急于做某事be anxious to do sth.分开住live apart除了apart from因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.放在一边lay sth. aside请某人指点 / 帮助ask sb. f
12、or advice / help惊讶于be astonished at sth.以前,曾经at one time注意pay attention to对抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.引起(注意,兴趣等)attract ones attention仰卧仰泳lie / swim on ones back重感冒a bad cold两件行李two pieces of baggage保持失去平衡keep / lose ones balance在舞会上at the ball洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath阵亡be killed in
13、 battle在海滩on the beach整理床铺make the bed以开始begin with在起始,开始at the beginning of自始自终from beginning to end形成局面;产生come into being安全带a safety belt三思而后行。Second thoughts are best.尽力,尽最大的努力do / try ones best量利用,善用make the best of一切顺利,万事如意all the best黑体地,粗体地in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasants family鞠躬make a bo
14、w动动脑子use ones brains打破纪录break the record深吸一口气take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold ones breath上气不接下气out of breath刷牙brush ones teeth突然哭起来burst into tears突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter要不是but for呼救声a call for help保持镇静(别慌)keep calm保持安静(别吵)keep quiet保持不动(别动)keep still保持沉默(别说话)keep silent夏令营a summer camp去野营go camping情不
15、自禁cannot help doing打牌play cards照顾,保管take care of医疗护理medical care假若那样的话in that case以防万一in case下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs赶上(或超过)catch up with偶然by chance免费free of charge主管,在掌管之下in charge由负责in the charge of掌管,负责take charge高兴起来cheer up童年时in ones childhood挑选,选择make a choice圣诞节时at Christmas去做礼拜go to church烟头c
16、igarette end为鼓掌give sb. a clap接近get close to一块桌布a table cloth 一套衣服a suit of clothes童装childrens clothing集邮collect stamps产生,发生come about偶然)遇见或发现come across走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头come up共同,共有in common参加比赛compete in a contest举办音乐会give a concert条件是on condition that祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.相反地on the contrary失控
17、out of control与谈话;交谈have a conversation with sb.在期间过程中in / during the course of被覆盖be covered with因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth.划掉cross out对残忍be cruel to sb.立方米cubic meter对感到好奇be curious about sth.对造成巨大损害do great damage to处境危险in danger过时out of date在不久前,前几天the other day对充耳不闻be deaf to sth.对付,应付dea
18、l with负债in debt还清债务out of debt做出决定make a decision做好事do good deeds付诸行动,生效do the deed直到深夜deep into the night沉思deep in thought深夜deep into the night毫不耽搁,立刻without delay迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.发表(演说等)deliver a speech满足要求meet the demands外语系foreign language department百货商店department store难以形容beyond descriptio
19、n决心做某事be determined to do sth.随着工业的发展with the development of industry献身于,致力于devote oneself to处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out没作用,没影响make no difference做有困难,难以have difficulty in doing sth.应邀赴宴be invited to dinner向四面八方in all directions做出新的发现make a new discovery正在讨论中under discussion洗盘子wash dishes在远方,在远
20、处in the distance对冷淡be distant toward sb.对有益do good to做坏事,犯罪do wrong挨门挨户from door to door隔壁的next door下楼go downstairs到市区去go downtown缓慢前进,拖延drag ones feet催人泪下draw tears from sb.渴望做某事dream of doing sth.在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall赶走drive off使某人发狂drive sb. mad挣钱earn money谋生earn ones living究竟on earth别着急,
21、别紧张,放松些take it easy对有很大影响have a great effect on努力做某事make efforts to do sth.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.量入而出;使收支相抵make ends meet美满的结局a happy ending说英语的国家English-speaking countries报名比赛enter oneself for a contest剧场的入口the entrance to the theater在除夕on New Years Eve虽然,即使even if / even though时事current e
22、vents参加考试have / take an examination进行体格检查carry out a medical examination考试及格pass an examination为树立榜样set an example to sb.做早操do morning exercises产生,成立come into existence做实验carry / do / make an experiment做解释,说明make an explanation做鬼脸,装怪相make a face事实上as a matter of fact未能fail to do sth.落后,掉队fall behind对而熟悉be familiar with sth.因而闻名be famous for作为而闻名be famous as摸某人的脉feel ones pulse觉得想做feel like doing sth.伤害某人的感情hurt ones feelings春节the Spring Festival发高烧have a high fever科学领域the field of science五十多岁时in ones fifties关键人物a key figure填写表格fill in the form刹那间in a flash
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