江苏专用学年高中英语Unit3TomorrowsworldPeriodOneWelcometotheunitWord下载.docx

1、3.presentation n.展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出示present v.出席，赠送；adj.在场的4.amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧amazed adj.惊奇的amazing adj.令人惊奇的amazement n.惊奇5.passive adj.被动的active adj.积极的，活跃的6.user n.使用者use vt.使用useful adj.有用的7.happiness n.幸福，快乐happy adj.高兴的，幸福的8.social adj.社交的，交际的；社会的society n.社会 9.winning adj.制胜的；获胜的win vt.获胜，赢得10.conf

2、ident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的confidence n.信任11.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的disappointing adj.令人失望的12.disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的disable vt.使伤残disability n.残疾；无能13.convenience n.方便，便利；便利的设施或用具convenient adj.方便的14.secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的；vt.获得；使安全15.injure vt.伤害，损害injured adj.受伤的16.neighbourhood n.街区；邻近的地方neighb

3、our n.邻居17.operator n.操作人员18.disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍advantage n.优点；有利因素.短语自测e true 实现，成为现实2.add to 使增强，使增加，使扩大3.give out 用完，耗尽；分发，散发；发出，放出（热、光等）4.put forward 提出，提议5.in reality实际上，事实上6.carry out履行，实施；执行，落实；完成（任务）7.in the long term从长远来看pared with/to与相比9.as to 至于，关于.根据课文内容选择正确答案1.This presentation ha

4、s given us all the information about RealCine EXCEPT .A.how it works B.who should use itC.why it is better than a film D.how it can be used in other ways答案B2.The RealCine is better than a film because .A.the users can watch and hear what is happening on a screenB.the users are put into the action an

5、d are connected in an active wayC.the users can climb Mount QomolangmaD.the users can go sightseeing in the Himalayas3.We can know from Paragraph 3 that .A.specially VR headsets are designed to allow the users to see and hearB.the users will enjoy a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievementC.t

6、he users dont need to wear special gloves to touch the people and objectsD.RealCine makes the users feel that they are still in the real world答案A4.The example of firefighters is used in Paragraph 6 to prove that .A.VR can be used to treat people who have social problemsB.VR can be used to help peopl

7、e take a trip to AfricaC.VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environmentD.VR can be used in class答案C.阅读课文完成下表，每空一词RealCinevirtual reality for everyoneWhy it is better than a filmRealCine puts the users into action and connects with the users four senses 1.actively.With VR，it is possible fo

8、r us to do things that could never be 2.achieved in real life.How RealCine 3.worksBy making the users feel that they are really in a new world. Users can see in 3D and hear the sound through special VR 4.headsets.The users 5.wearing/with special gloves can “touch”the people and objects.6.Smells are

9、given out through the headsets small openings.7.Connected to a computer network are the headsets and the gloves.How it can be used in other waysTreating people with social problems better.Practising skills in a secure environment.For example，firefighters could be trained 8.safely.Making classes more

10、 9.lively and interesting.Providing fantastic technology for urban planning.ArgumentSome users may be 10.disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.阅读本单元Reading部分，试着以约30个词概括第三段（P42，L1422）的段落大意。With special VR headsets and gloves，users of RealCine feel that they are really in a new world.The hea

11、dsets and gloves are connected to a computer network in the VR studio.难句分析Unlike a film，where a passive audience watches and hears what is happening on a screen，RealCine puts you into the action and connects with your senses of sight，hearing，smell and touch in an active way.句式分析：句中where引导一个非限制性定语从句，

12、修饰先行词film。由于句中film并非指具体的某一部电影，而是指一个抽象的地点，因此这里只能用关系副词where，而不能用关系代词which。该定语从句中，谓语watches and hears后接一个由what引导的宾语从句。自主翻译：电影仅仅让观众被动地看和听屏幕上发生的事，而RealCine与电影不同，它让你参与到剧情活动中，以一种主动的方式与你的视觉、听觉、嗅觉和触觉联系起来。1.confident语境感悟（1）（教材P43）This encouraged him to become more confident around others.这鼓励了他在与人交往时变得更加自信。（2）

13、The teachers encouragement made us confident about our future.老师的鼓励使我们对未来充满信心。（3）We are confident of success.我们有信心能够成功。（4）She has great confidence in her success.她对成功有很大信心。归纳拓展（1）confident adj.自信的be/feel confident about/of.对自信/有信心be confident that.对有把握（2）confidence n.自信心，自信have/lack confidence in.对有

14、/缺乏信心即时跟踪（1）We should encourage the children to build up their confidence.我们应该鼓励孩子们树立信心。（2）As she grew older，she became confident.随着年龄的增长她的自信心增强了。（3）The teacher wants the children to feel about asking questions when they dont understand.A.certain B.concerned C.excited D.confident答案D解析句意为：老师希望孩子们遇到不懂

15、的问题就大胆提问。confident自信的，符合句意。2.convenience（1）（教材P43）In reality，he is disabled and can no longer walk，but he was able to see and touch a lion while still in the convenience of the VR studio.在现实中，他因为残疾已经不能走路，但是借助VR工作室里设备的便利，他能看见并触摸一头狮子。（2）We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers.为方便顾客

16、，我们备有座位。（3）Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow?对你来说明天开始工作方便吗？（1）convenience n.方便，便利；便利的设施或工具at ones convenience在某人方便的时候for ones convenience （of）为了某人的方便for convenience为了方便起见（2）convenient adj.便利的be convenient for/to sb.对某人方便It is convenient （for sb.） to do sth.做某事（对某人来说）方便（1）I keep my

17、 dictionary near by desk for my convenience（为方便起见）.（2）Looking forward to your reply at your convenience（在你方便的时候）.（2015重庆）（3）Would you drop in at my house this afternoon if ？A.you are convenient B.it is convenient for youC.it is convenient of you D.you will be convenient如果你下午方便的话，到我家做客好吗？要表达“如果你方便”时，

18、句子主语一定不能说成if you are convenient，而应该用it作形式主语，即：if it is convenient for you。3.secure（1）（教材P43）Besides this，VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environment that otherwise would be quite dangerous.除此之外，VR技术还可以用来在安全的环境中训练一些技能，否则这些技能训练可能相当危险。（2）She has secured a good job.她已经得到了一份好工作。（3）Our house

19、 is secure from flood.我们的房子没有被淹的危险。（4）You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。（1）secure adj.安全的；稳固的；v.获得；be secure about对感到放心be secure against/from无之虑secure.against.使安全，保护免受（攻击、伤害或损失）（2）security n.安全a sense of security一种安全感（1）The poor orphan doesnt feel secure about hi

20、s future.这个可怜的孤儿对他的未来感到不安。（2）Her boyfriend couldnt provide her with a sense of security.她的男朋友无法给她安全感。（3）Foreign tourists feel happily while visiting China.A.unknown B.common C.secure D.lucky在中国参观时，外国游客感到安全而愉快。secure在feel后作表语，意为“安全的”。4.disadvantage（1）（教材P45）However，the costs of building a VR studio i

21、s quite high，and this seems like a real disadvantage.然而，建一个VR工作室的费用相当高，这似乎是个真正的缺点。（2）His lack of education was a disadvantage when he looked for a job.当他在找工作时缺乏教育是一个不利条件。（3）Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious disadvantage.任何不熟悉因特网的人都会处于极不利的境地。（4）Those words put me at a disadvantage

22、.那些言辞使我处于不利境地。（5）John wins an advantage over me in high jump.约翰在跳高方面胜过我。（1）disadvantage n.缺点；be at a disadvantage处于不利地位put/keep sb.at a disadvantage使某人处于不利地位to sb.s disadvantageto the disadvantage of sb.对某人不利，使某人吃亏（2）advantage n.优点；take advantage of利用win an advantage over.比占优势（1）The situation is to

23、our disadvantage（对我们不利）.（2）Ill take advantage of（利用） fine weather to go swimming.（3）Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.（2016江苏，33）A.gain admission to B.keep track ofC.take advantage of D.give rise to父母应积极督促孩子抓住机会加入运动队。take advantage of利用，符合句意。gain adm

24、ission to获准进入；keep track of与保持联系； give rise to引起，导致，均不符合题意。1.add to（1）（教材P42）To add to the virtual world of RealCine，the headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment.给RealCine虚拟世界锦上添花的是，耳机上甚至还有一些小孔，可以释放出与环境相匹配的气味。（2）Add up your scores and see how many points you get.累加你的分数，看你能得多少分。（3）Shall I add your name to the list?我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？add to使增强，使增加，使扩大add up把加起来add.and.把和加起来add.to.把添加到add up to总计为，合计达（1）The bills add up to exactly 100.这些账单加起来正好100美元。（2）He wrote down the weight of each stone and then added up all the weights.他把每一块石头的重量记录下来，然后把所有的重量加在一起。（3） i