六年级广州市小学英语阅读理解试题及答案Word格式文档下载.docx

1、介绍父亲节的事情。 （1）句意：父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。根据Its on the third Sunday of June,可知父亲节是六月份的第三个星期天。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：多德是澳大利亚人。根据The idea of Fathers Day was given by Dodd of New York.可知父亲节的概念是由纽约的多德提出的。错误。 （3）句意：父亲节是母亲们的节日。根据Fathers Day is a holiday for fathers.可知父亲节是父亲们的节日。 （4）句意：多德想尊敬她的父亲。根据Dodd wanted a day to honor

2、（对.表示敬意） her father.可知多德想表达对父亲的敬意。 （5）句意：父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。根据People wear （戴） roses on that day.可知父亲节人们戴玫瑰花。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It is March 12th. Its Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. Theyre planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants a

3、re important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people cant do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, they can keep water from flowing away（流失）. They can stop wind from blowing up sand

4、and earth. But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings floods（洪水） and sandstorm（沙暴）. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.（1）Trees Planting Day is on A.twelfth of MarchB

5、.the twelfth of MarchC.March 13t（2） can make food from the air, water and sunlight. PeoplePlantsAnimals（3）Life needs to go on. sandsfloodsfood from plants（4）What can plants do?They can make the air clean and stop the wind.They can keep the water from flowing away.Both A and B（5） will try to protect

6、the plants. AntsMore and more peopleNo people【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 介绍植树节的事情。 （1）根据It is March 12th. Its Tree Planting Day.可知植树节是3月12日。故选B。 （2）根据They can make food from the air, water and sunlight.可知植物可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物。 （3）根据Without plants, life will not go on.可知没有植物，生命就不会继续，故选C。 （4）根据Plants make t

7、he air clean, they can keep water from flowing away（流失）. 可知植物能净化空气和阻止水流失。故选C。 （5）根据Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.可知越来越多的人努力保护树木，故选B。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。3阅读理解阅读理解 What

8、 do you like eating for dinner? Do you like meat? Do you like vegetables? Do you like fruit or dessert（甜点）after dinner? We ask 55 students these questions. They are from a school in，Xiamen. Here are the results（结果）.（1）There are boys answering the questions. 553025（2）All the students cat for dinner.

9、meatvegelablesfruit（3）Who likes dessert more?Boys.Girls.Teachers.（4）How many boys like eating fruit?Five.Ten.Fifteen.（5）Which one is TRCE?All the girls like fruit and dessert very much.Most boys love vegetables and fruit.The boys have the same eating habits as the girls.（2）A（3）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：短文和表格

10、是，来自厦门的一所学校55名学生对的晚餐的肉，蔬菜，水果和饭后甜点的调查结果。有男生回答问题。根据表格可知有30个男生回答问题，故答案为B.所有学生都在吃饭。根据表格可知所有学生都在吃饭，故答案为A.谁更喜欢甜点？根据表格可知女孩更喜欢甜点，故答案为B.有多少男孩喜欢吃水果？根据表格可知15个男孩喜欢吃水果，故答案为C.哪一个是正确的？根据表格可知所有的女孩都非常喜欢肉，水果和甜点，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 4阅读理解阅读理解 I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly B

11、ird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldnt sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldnt eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed. When Polly was young, she couldnt fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage eve

12、ry morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didnt like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much. （1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?Peppa PigPolly BirdLulu R

13、abbit（2）Where does Polly live now?In a birdhouse.In a birdcage.In a bird nest.（3）What does Polly do every morning?（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?Yes, she does.No, she doesnt.No, she didnt.（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?Because Polly can fly.Because Polly can eat birdseed.Because Polly can

14、make her happy.（4）A（5）C 作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。 （1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。 （2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。 （3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。 （4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在

15、她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。 （5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。5阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 Its Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining. Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are ver

16、y hungry and noisy. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amys food. Its a beautiful day today.（1）Today is Monday. （2）Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. （3）Its rainy today. （4）The ducks are noisy and hungry. （5）Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1

17、（5）0 短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。今天是星期一。根据 s Sunday today. 可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining. 可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。艾米和大明也

18、在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。6阅读理解阅读书信，判断下列句子正误。Dear Jack, Billy is my friend and I want to be your pen friend too. I live in London, but Im not British. Im from Australia. Do you like China? Do you collect Chinese kites? I

19、 want to visit China next year. Do you want to go there with me? Billy has got some interesting Chinese storybooks, but he cant read them. Can you read Chinese books? And have you got a book about Australia? I can send you one. Please write to me soon and we can be pen friends.Best,Tom（1）Tom wants t

20、o be Jack s pen friend. （2）Tom lives in London. He is a British boy. （3）Tom is from Australia. （4）Tom wants to visit China next year. （5）Billy can read some interesting Chinese books. （3）1汤姆给杰克写的一封信。汤姆想成为杰克的笔友。根据I want to be your pen friend too.可知汤姆也想成为杰克的笔友。汤姆住在伦敦。他是一个英国男孩。根据I live in London, but I

21、m not British.可知汤姆住在伦敦。但是他不是一个英国男孩。汤姆来自澳大利亚。根据Im from Australia.可知汤姆来自澳大利亚。汤姆明年想访问中国。根据I want to visit China next year.可知汤姆明年想访问中国。比尔会看一些有趣的中国书。根据Billy has got some interesting Chinese storybooks, but he cant read them.可知比尔会看一些有趣的中国书，但是他不会看它们。7阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误。I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfan

22、g School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means you can go. We should remembe

23、r the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday. （2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway. （3）Traffic lights are the same in every country. （4）Red means slow down and stop. （5）We should not remember the traffic rules. （4）0短文讲述了罗丝星期天的日常生活和交通规则。我经常在星期六去书店。根据 So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. 所以我经常在星期天去书店。可知我经常在星期天去书店。故答案为错误。我通常乘地铁去书店。根据 Usually, I go by subway. 通常，我坐地铁去。可知我通常乘地铁去书店。故答案为正确。各国的交通灯都是一样的。根据 I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. 我对交通灯很熟悉。每个国家都一样可知各国的交通灯都是一样的。 （4）