常用汽车词汇-翻译.doc

1、汽车 automobile 1 TOYOTA丰田汽车缩略语AAP Auxiliary Acceleration Pump 辅助加速泵ABV Air By-Pass Valve 空气旁通阀ABS Anti-Lock Brake System 防抱制动系统A/C Air Conditioner 空气调节器ACSD Automatic Cold Start Device 自动冷起动装置A.D.D Automatic Disconnecting Differential 自动断开差速器AI Air Injection 空气喷射AS Air Suction 进气A/T Automatic Transmi

2、ssion 自动变速器ATF Automatic TranSmission Fluid 自动变速器用油ATDC After Top Deal Center 上止点之后B0 Overdrive Brake 超速制动器B1 NO.1 Coast Brake 第二滑行制动器B2 NO.2 Brake 第二制动器B3 NO.3 Brake 第三制动器BDC Bottom Dead Center 下止点BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上止点前C0 Overdrive Direct Clutch 超速直接离合器C1 Front Clutch 前离合器C2 Rear Clutch 后

3、离合器CB Circuit Breaker 断路器CB Choke Breaker 阻风门适度开启阀CMH Cold Mixture Heater 冷混合加热器DP Dash Pot 减速缓冲器ECT Electronic Controlled Transmission 电子控制变速器ECU Electronic Controlled Unit 电子控制装置EFI Eleclronic Fuel Injection 电子控制喷油装置EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环ELR Emergency Locking Retractor 紧急锁紧收缩装置ESA Ele

4、ctronic Spark Advance 电子点火提前(装置)EVAP Fuel Evaporative Emission System 燃油蒸发污染控制系统EX Exhaust 排气F0 Overdrive One-way Clutch 超速单向离合器F1 No.1 One-way Clutch 1号单向离合器F2 No.2 One-way Clutch 2号单向离合器FIPG Fast Idle Cam Breaker 快怠速凸轮开关FIPG Formec in Place Gasket 密封材料FL Fusible Link 熔断丝FR Front 前部HAI Hot Air Inta

5、ke 自动调温式空气滤清器系统?HIC Hot Idle Compendent 热怠速波动补偿HAC Hight Altitude Compensator 高海拔补偿装置IFS Independent Front Suspension 独立前悬挂HA Integrated Ignition Assembly (分电器点火线圈)一体化的点火装置IN Intake 进气IRS Independent Rear Suspension 独立后悬挂ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制(系统)LH Left-hand 左手边LHD Left-hand Drive 左座驾驶LSD Limi

6、ted Slip Differential 防止滑动差速器LSPV Load Sensing Proportioning Valve 负荷传感比例阀LSP&BV Load Sensing Proportioningand By-pass Valve 负荷传感旁通和比例阀LST Load Sensing Timer 载荷传感定时器MAS Mixture Adjusting Screw 混合调整螺丝MAX Maximum 最大MP Multipurpose 多用途M/T Manual Transmission 手动变速器O/D Overdrive 超速OPT Option 选购(自行决定)O/S

7、Oversize 加大(修理)尺寸OVCV Outer Vent Control Valve 外通风控制阀PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风装置PPS Progressive Power Steering 渐进式动力转向机构PS Power Steering 动力转向RBS Recirculating Ball-type Steering 循环球式转向器RH Right-Hand 右手边RHD Right-Hand Drive 右座驾驶SSM Special Service Material 特种维修材料SST Special Service

8、Tools 特种维修工具STD Standard 标准S/W Switch 转换开关T Tightening Torque 扭紧力矩TCCS Toyota Computer Controlled System 丰田汽车(发动机)微电脑集中控制系统TDC Top Dead Center 上止点T/M Transmission 变速器TP Throttle Positioner 节气门位置控制阀VCS Vacuum Control Switch 真空控制开关VSV Vacuum Switching Valve 真空转换阀VTV Vacuum Transmitting Valve 真空(负压)延迟阀

9、W/ With 带(有)W/O Without 不带2WD Two Wheel Drive Vehicles (42) 2轮驱动4WD Four Wheel Drive Vehicles(44) 4轮驱动AIR CLEANER 空气滤清器阻塞警示器BEAM 前照灯远光指示灯BELT 乘员座椅安全带警示灯CHARGE 蓄电池充电指示灯DOOR 车门警示灯EXHBRAKE 排气制动指示灯FILTER 柴油滤清器警示灯FUEL 燃油表GLOW 预热指示灯LIGHTS 灯光故障警示灯ODOMETER 里程表SPEEDOMETER 车速表T.BELT 正时或同步皮带指示灯TACHOMETER 发动机转速

10、表TEMP 水温表TRIPMETER 单程里程计VAC 真空警示灯WATER 发动机冷却液液位警示汽车 automobile 2 汽车类 Automobile 整车 Finished Automobile轿车 Passenger Car休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下) Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上) Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车 Bulk Truck搅拌车 Mixer Truck环境卫生

11、车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck消防车 Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车 Freezer Car拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车 LPG Car底盘车 Chasis Truck 引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修

12、理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Was

13、her活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle 燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel

14、 Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖

15、Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube 冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Cooling SystemA/C风扇 A/C Fan 润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil S