新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题文档格式.docx

1、about baut a.准备 ad.大约 prep.关于be about to do sth. 正要,即将be not about to do sth. 极不愿意做某事above prep. ad. a. 在上面; 上面的above all 首先，首要abroad ad.到（在）国外 *abrupt br pt a. 突然的,唐突的absence n. 不在,缺席 in ones absence 当某人不在场时;背地里absent a. 缺席, 不在 *absolute bslu:t a. 绝对的,完全的absorb bs:b v.吸收,吸引;使全神贯注be absorbed in sth.

2、 全神贯注于某事*abstract bstrkt n.摘要 a.抽象的*absurd bs:d a. 荒唐的*abundant bndnt a.丰富的,充裕的*abuse bju:zv. 滥用,辱骂,虐待academic .kdemika.学院的,理论的,学术性的*academy kdmi n.学院,学术,学会*accelerate kselreitv. 加速accent n. 口音,音调 accept vt. 接受*access ksesn.通路,进入,使用权 v.存取*accessible ksesbl a.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的accident n. 事故,意外的事by accid

3、ent 偶然,无意中 *accommodation k m deit n n.住处,膳宿, 施惠,方便*accompany k mp ni v.陪伴;陪同;伴随;附带*accomplish k mpli vt.达到（目的）,完成（任务）,实现account n. 账目；描述take account of 考虑;注意takeinto account 把考虑进去 account for 对作令人满意的交代*accountant kaunt nt n.会计师; 会计员*accumulate kju:mjuleit vt.积累;聚集*accuracy kjur sin.精确,准确（度）accurate

4、 kjurit adj.精确的; 准确的accuse kju:z vt.指责; 指控;把归咎（于）accuse sb. of （doing ）sth. 指责/指控某人（做）某事*accustomed k st md adj.经常的,惯常的be / become accustomed to 习惯于ache vi.&n. 痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement t i:vm nt n.完成,达到;成就/绩acid sid adj. 酸的，酸味的*acknowledge kn lid v.承认,答谢,告知收到*acquaintance kweint nsn. 熟人,相识*

5、acquire kwai v. 获得,取得,学到*acquisition kwizi n n. 获得,所获之物acre eik n. 英亩across prep. 横过,穿过get accross 通过; 使被理解 act n. 法令,条例,行动 v. 扮演,演 act as 担任,充当;扮演action n.行动 take （an ） action 采取行动out of action 损坏，发生故障active a.积极的,主动的 be active in 积极参及/热心于活动activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的； 现实的

6、 *acute kju:t a.敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的A.D n.公元ad dn. （缩）广告*adapt d pt v. 使.适应,改编adapt （oneself） to （使自己）适应（习惯）于*adaptation d ptei n n.适应add vt.添加,增加 add to 增加（添） addto 把加到上/里addup 把加起来add up to加起来总和为; 等于;总而言之*addicted diktid adj.有（上）瘾的*addition n. 增加；（算数用语）加 in addition 另外in addition to 加上,除外,又address n. 地址 *a

7、dequate dikwita.足够的,适当的,能胜任的*adjust d st v.调整,使.适于*adjustment d stm nt n.调整administration d ministrei n n.行政,管理,中央政府*admirable dm r bl adj.令人敬佩的admire v. 钦佩； 羡慕 *admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt. 承认；准许（入场/学/会） be admitted to 接受某人入学/住院admit sb./sth to 允许某人进入某处*adolescence d ules ns n.青春期*adolescent d ule

8、s nt n.青少年*adopt d pt v.采用,收养,接受*adore d : v.崇拜,爱慕,喜爱adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进,促进；前进 in advance 在前头;预（事）先advantage n. 优点； 好处 have the advantage of 有的优越性havegainwin an advantage over sb.比占优势;胜过take（full） advantage of sth. （充分）利用某事adventure n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise vt. 为做广告 advertise for 登（招聘）的广告advertisem

9、ent n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议on sbs advice 按照某人的建议take advice 听听别人的意见advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议 advise sb. on how to do sth. 建议别人如何做*advocate dv keit v. 主张,提倡affair n. 事,事情 *affect vt. 影响 *affection fek n n.慈爱,爱,感情,作用,影响afford vt. 负得起（费用/时间）; 提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 be afraid to do （出于恐惧）不敢做出be afraid of （不愿产生一种

10、后果）恐怕Africa n. 非洲African a. n. 非洲（人）的,非洲人 after :ft ad.以后,后来conj.在.以后 prep. 在.之后after all 毕竟,终究afternoon :ftnu:n n.下午afterwards ad. 后来 again gein adv.再;又;再一次; 此外,再者against prep. 对着,反对 go against 违反（背）;不利于age eid n.年龄 v. （使）变老 at the age of 在岁时look ones age 容貌及年龄相符*agency eid nsi n.代理,代理处*agenda d nd

11、 n. 议事日程put sth. on the agenda 把某事提到议事日程上*agent eid nt n. 代理人*aggressive a.侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的 ago g uadv.以前（的）,以往（的）agree v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意;赞成 及一致; 适合agree to 同意;赞成（提议,安排,计划等）agree on 对取得一致意见;商定,达成协议agreement n.同意,一致；协定,协议 *agricultural a. 农业的 *agriculture n. 农业,农学 ahead ad. 在前,向前 be ahead of 比高,优于

12、，超过go ahead 干吧，说吧，进行aid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS zn. 艾滋病 aim n.目的;目标 v.计划,打算；瞄准;针对aim at 瞄准；向某方向努力air n. 空气；大气 in the air 在空中;（消息等）在传播; 悬而未决on the air 在广播中;被广播 aircraft n. 飞机 （单复数同） airline n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail meiln. 航空邮件 airplane n. （美）飞机 airport n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm n.警报,惊慌,警告,报警器v.使.惊慌,警告 *album lb m n. 集

13、邮本,照相簿,唱片簿alcohol lk h l n. 酒精*alcoholic lk h lik n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人a.酒精性的*algebra ld ibr n.代数alike laik a.相似的,同样的alive a. 活着的,存在的 keep sth. alive 使（某物）继续有效、存在或进行all :l a. 所有的,全部的ad.全部,全然 pron.全部,全体,一切all the same 同样地 仍然at all 全然,真地 notat all 全（毫）不 in all 总计allergic l :d ik a.过敏的*alley li n.小路,巷*allocate

14、l ukeit v.分派,分配allow vt. 允许,准许 allow for 估计到,考虑到 allow of 给余地（机会）*allowance lau ns 限额,定量; 津贴,零用钱make allowance（s） for 考虑到;对体（原）谅almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 leave / let sb / sth. alone 不惹（管,碰）let alone 更不用说along ad.向前；和一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着 *alongside l said ad.在旁边aloud ad. 大声地 alphabet f bit n.字母表

15、already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 *alternative :lt n tiv a.两者择一的although conj. 虽然,尽管 *altitude ltitju:d n. 高度,海拔altogether ad. 总共 *aluminium ljuminj m n.铝always :lweiz ad. 总是*amateur m t a.业余的 n.业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹；震惊 amazing meizi adj.令人惊异的America n. 美国；美洲 American a&n.美国的;美国人（的）ambassador mb s d n. 大使,使节*

16、ambiguous mbigju s a.模棱两可的*ambition mbi n n.雄心,野心ambulance mbju:l ns n.救护车among prep. 在（三个以上）之间 amount maunt n.数量,总额 v.总计,等于a large amount of 大量后接不可数名词*ample mpl a.充足的,丰富的*amuse vt. （使人）快乐,逗乐 amusement n.娱乐词汇的详细解释请查阅高中英语词汇手册第1页至21页的相关内容1. 单项选择:1） Is this course rather difficult?Yes. Thats why I _ it

17、.Aleft B missed C abandoned D abolish 2） The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _ escape. A. could B. tried to C. had meant to D. were able to3） Slavery was _ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished

18、D. adopted4） Id like to buy a house- modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood. （04年福建） A. in a11 B. above all C. after all D. at all5） It has been revealed that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aemploy Babsorb Cabuse Doverlook6） T

19、he leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _. A. accelerate B. promote C. help D. advance 7） It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no _ to the health care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent8） Because of the snow,

20、many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter.A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 9） The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. Aundertake Baccompany C. perform D. accomplish10） They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer w

21、ork. A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished11） It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. acquires12） Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as _ . A. accurately B. abruptly C. properl

22、y D. clearly13）The man who was _stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged of B. charged for C. accused of D. accused with14） The best way to _ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology. A. access B. perform C. achieve D. complete15） We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as

23、our guide. （05湖南）A. acted B. showed C. played D. adopt16） We all know that _ speak louder than words. A. movements B. performances C. affection D. actions17） -Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things _ you cant say she is perfect. -I agree with you. _ no one is. A. or; Simply B. and; Only C. but; Actua

24、lly D. so; Otherwise18） Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the future. A. suit to B. keep to C. adopt to D. adapt to19） The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_ their beauty.A.