新初三英语暑假中考衔接班一常考词汇的考点及解析讲义Word格式文档下载.docx

1、打电话时，一般用 this 介绍自己，用 that 询问对方2. 不定代词分类及考点：普通不定代词；复合不定代词（1）主谓一致（2）就近原则（3）复合不定代词特点：后加 adj./else/to do；作主语时，谓语动词为单数 ；后不接of 短语There are many books on the shelf, but of them is useful to me.both B. all C. neither D. none新初三英语暑假中考衔接班（一）常考词汇的考点及解析代词考点汇总（1）掌握 it, that, one 的区别以及 other 相关的词组1. it, that, one

2、 区别：it: 特指；上下文提及的同一事物that:常用于比较结构中，替代上文提及的事物，避免重复one: 泛指；同类事物中的一个2. other 相关的词组： 记忆口诀：有范围就加 the无名词加 sStudents are usually interested in sports. Some like swimming, like ball games.the others B. the other C. others D. other掌握不定代词考点1. 两者三者原则：肯否任何两者 bothneithereither三者（以上） allnoneany主谓一致就近原则均能加 of 短语2.

3、 四个小不点：few, a few, little, a little口诀：带冠词用肯定可数复用 fewlittle 修饰不可数Would you like tea or coffee? is OK.I really dont mind.A. None B. EitherNeither D. Both熟练掌握代词考点，真题训练1. 人称代词，物主代词及反身代词用法2. it, one, that 区别3. 不定代词other 相关词组两者三者四个小不点复合不定代-Are Jim and Bob playing outside?- . They are doing their homework

4、in the study.Either B. Both C. Neither D. NoneWriting Topic：Festival掌握有关节日类话题的写作技巧及句型凌波微步：一切主题：重要性，积极性二说问题：为何重要，主要活动三要扣题：再次点题，表达祝愿重点词汇口诀：传统阴历要装饰持续团聚放鞭炮熟练掌握比较级常考句型（1） asas（2） 比较级+than（3） less + 原级 + than（4） more and more 越来越（5） the more, the more 越就越This pencil is than that one.A. less longer B. not

5、as longC. as long D. less long熟练掌握最高级常考句型（1）one of the + 最高级 + 范围（2）the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 范围（3）否定词+比较级否定词+ so asany other + cn（单）（4）比较级 + than （all） the other+cn（复）I think football is in the world.A. more popular than other gameB. more popular than any other gameC. more popular than anythingmore popular

6、 than the other game熟练掌握形容词，副词常考句型（1） so + adj./adv. + that（2） too+ adj./adv. +to do（3） adj./adv.+ enough + to doThey are that we cant forget them forever.A. such great workers B. so great workerssuch a great worker D. so great a worker掌握有关 late 的形容词，副词的辨析五“懒人”late lately later latter latest记忆口诀：近来以

7、后后面最新形容词，副词以及代词的练习高频考点：1. 不定代词应用2. 替代词的区别3. 形容词，副词句型和位置4. 形容词，副词级别变化How many students like this song?- of us likes it. It sounds terrible.A. None B. NobodyC. Every one D. All掌握相关环保话题的写作技巧及句型Its our duty to save the environment.提出各种建议（注意连接词运用）三要扣题：Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.环保类常用词汇

8、：废水：waste / polluted water 废 气 ：waste / polluted gas 白色污染：white pollution有限的自然资源：limited natural resources开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources破坏自然栖息地：damage natural habitat课后练习（即该课程的“课后测试”）适合学生：初三1.Look! Do you know man under the tree?Sorry .Its too far to see clearly.A. this; himB. that; hisC. this;

9、 herD. that;答案：D。考查指示代词和人称代词的基本用法。that 远指；him 作宾语。2.Which of the caps will you take?Ill take , one for my father, the other for my brother.A. neitherB. bothC. allB。表示“两者都”，用 both。 3.Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday? .I cleaned it all by myself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. Everybody根据答句，选 B。4.I

10、s the woman a teacher?Yes. She teaches English. AyouBus Cour Dyour作宾语，结合语境意义，只有 us。5.Have you got ready for the sports meeting? Not yet. We still have to do.A. anything; nothingB. something; everythingC. everything; somethingC。everything 表示“一切”；anything 表示“任何”，something 表示“某些”；一般肯定句中用 something， 否定句

11、中用 anything。6.Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu? . I only want to go to Qingdao.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EachD. AllA。根据题意是否定答句。两者否定用 neither。7.Is there any difference between your idea and ?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her此题考查名词性物主代词用法，his=his idea。8.The music in the supermarket sounded so that I wanted

12、 to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulfriendlyC. noisy考查 sothat 句型。根据题意选 D。9.We dont have much homework now and our school bags are they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as考查原级比较的句型 asas; not so/asas 10.The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the

13、Internet gets us .A. lessB. moreC. closerD. farther根据句意选择 C。译成：因为网络让我们变得很贴近，世界就随之变得越来越小了。11.Junk food is bad for our health.Yes, the _ you eat, the healthier you will be.littleA. fewB. lessC. more此题考查 the more, the more句型。根据句意是吃的越少，就会越健康。因此考查的是 little 的比较级，选 C。12.Can you hear me?No, I cant. Would yo

14、u please speak ?A. clearly enoughB. clear enoughC. enough clearD. enough clearlyenough 修饰形容词、副词，放其后。13.The question is that nobody can answer it.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strange14.Dont worry. My mother will look after your baby .Thanks a lot.A. careful enoughB. enough caref

15、ulC. carefully enoughenough 修饰形容词，副词放其后。而此题中需要副词来修饰 look after, 故选15.I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says, “One is never old to learn”.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite考查 too+ adj./adv. to do 句型。16.Why do you always watch Channel 10 instead of Channel 5, Grandpa?The programs

16、 on Channel 10 are better.A. more muchB. much moremoreC. muchbetter 本身就是比较级, 考查修饰比较级的词，有 much, far, even, still 等。17.I dont want to read this book. There is in it.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing答案:此题考查复合不定代词用法：复合不定代词+ adj./to do; 根据题意，答案是否

17、定，则选 B。18.The boy found hard to get along with the other classmates.A. thisB. thatC. it此题考查 it 作形式宾语。find / think + it + adj. to do sth. 19. Several years ago, people knew Sean. But now he is famous in Jinan.B. anymanyC. most A。考查四个小不点。根据题意，前后是对比，则选择否定形式，后修饰 people， 则选 A。20.Which of these two English books will you borrow?Ill borrow of them. Because they are very interesting.A. eitherB. allC. neitherD. both此题考查两者三者原则。两者肯定用 both。