北师版英语选修6讲义Unit 17 Section Ⅳ Communication Worksho.docx

1、北师版英语选修6讲义Unit 17 Section Communication WorkshoSection Communication Workshop根据提示写出下列单词1depth n 深(度)，纵深2scare vt. 使恐惧3string n 绳，线4starve vi. 挨饿，饿死5loaf n (面包的)一条6yawn vi. 打哈欠7tough adj. 艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的8component n 成分，组成部分9accomplish vt. 取得(成功)；完成(任务)根据提示补全下列短语1no longer 不再2get loose 松开；挣脱；摆脱；爆发3tie

2、 down 束缚；拘束，限制4thanks to 多亏；由于5a loaf of 一条6in advance 预先，在之前7give away 泄露；赠送根据提示补全下列教材原句1Just when I was able to struggle no longer，I found_myself_within_my_depth.当我挣扎不起来时，我发现(水深)不超过自己的高度。2I looked down as much as I could and saw a human creature just six inches high，with_a_bow_and_arrow_in_his_han

3、ds.我尽力朝下看，发现了一个手里拿着弓和箭的只有6英寸高的小人。3Immediately，I felt at least forty more of the_same_kind following the first.跟着第一个，我立即又感觉到了至少40多个同样的(人)。4And it_was_no_wonder，for their doctors，by the Emperors order，had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.这就不足为奇了，因为他们的医生按皇帝的旨意在酒里下了一种有助于睡眠的药物。阅读P26教材课文，判断正误1At first

4、，our voyage went well，but in November，we were driven by a storm onto a rock.()2They didnt serve me anything to eat.()3One of the creatures climbed onto the stage and made a long speech.()4Suddenly，I started to yawn and quickly fell asleep，for their doctors had put a sleeping drug in with the wine.()

5、5I did nothing to prevent the arrows falling on my face.()【答案】15TFTTF starve vi.挨饿；饿死(教材P26)After being almost starved with hunger，I showed that I wanted food.在几乎被饿死后，我表现出非常需要食物的样子。(1)starve to death 饿死starve for 渴望；急需(2)starved adj. 感到很饿的be starved to death 被饿死be starved of/for 极需；缺乏(3)starvation n

6、 挨饿；饿死He starved to death in a hunger strike.他在一次绝食罢工中饿死了。When will dinner be ready？We are simply starving for food.饭什么时候才能准备好？我们简直饿坏了。She went on a starvation(starve)diet and ended up in hospital.她进行饥饿式节食减肥，结果住进了医院。 no wonder 难怪(教材P26)And it was no wonder，for their doctors，by the Emperors order，had

7、 put a sleeping drug in with the wine.这就不足为奇了，因为他们的医生按皇帝的旨意在酒里下了一种有助于睡眠的药物。(1)Its a wonder(that). 奇怪的是；令人惊奇的是(2)wonder v. 纳闷；不知道；想知道I wonder if/why. 我不知道是否/为什么wonder at/about. 对感到惊讶I was wondering how I could get there quickly.我想知道怎样才能快点到达那里。Its a wonder that you remembered me after all these years!

8、难得你这么多年之后还记得我！Sometimes I wonder about/at his behaviour.有时我对他的行为感到惊讶。 tough adj.艰难的；不幸的；强壮的，强健的；严格的；坚固的(教材P27)Were they funny，tough，nervous?他们滑稽、艰难、紧张吗？(1)as tough as nails/old boots 非常坚强的；能吃苦的get tough with. 不留情/严厉；凶恶be tough on 严格对待某人；对不公平的；不幸的(2)tough v. 坚持，忍耐(3)toughen v. (使)坚硬；加强He looked (to b

9、e)the toughest of all the challengers.在所有的挑战者中，他看起来最强壮。Mom was always very tough with us kids because she loved us deeply.妈妈对我们这些小孩总是很严格，因为她深爱着我们。His parents sent him away to school to toughen(tough) him up.他的父母把他送到学校经受锻炼。 【导学号：04752023】 thanks to多亏；由于(教材P135)Thanks to Hou Baolins brilliant performa

10、nces，xiangsheng gained a great reputation and much glory.幸亏侯宝林的出色表演，相声获得了巨大的名声和荣耀thanks to，due to，owing to和because of都有“因为，由于”的意思，在意义上，除了thanks to通常用于好的方面，译为“多亏”外，其他几个短语的含义区别不大，但在用法上稍有不同：(1)due to多作表语，作状语时一般不置于句首。(2)owing to可以作状语和表语，在作状语时一般要在该状语后面加上逗号。(3)because of应用最广，也更口语化。The mans failure is due

11、to his too much pride.他的失败是因为太骄傲了。Owing to the shower，the baseball game was interrupted.由于阵雨，那场棒球比赛中止了。Because of his wifes being there，I said nothing about it.他妻子在那儿，我什么也没说。 accomplish vt.做成功；完成；实现(计划等)；达到(目的)(教材P135).and Hou Baolins has accomplished so much that his achievements in the field of Xi

12、angsheng will never be forgotten.侯宝林已经成就了如此之多以至于他在相声界的成就将永远不会被忘记。(1)accomplish ones task/aim 完成任务/达到目的accomplish ones mission 完成使命(2)accomplished adj. 有才华的，有艺术造诣的；熟练的be accomplished in 擅长(3)accomplishment n 成就；才能，才艺We must try our best to accomplish our task this weekend.这周我们必须尽力完成任务。The series of b

13、uildings is quite an accomplishment(accomplish)这一系列的建筑真是了不起的成就。Being an accomplished(accomplish) cook，he enjoys very good salary.他是一个技艺精湛的厨师，工资收入很可观。.语境填词1Many people die of starvation(starve)during famines every year.2I wonder if there is a convenience store nearby.3He needs plenty of hard exercise

14、 to toughen(tough)him up.4We have expressed the depth(deep)of our gratitude to them.5She was an elegant and accomplished(accomplish)woman. 【导学号：04752024】.完成句子1由于他的努力，获得了比我们预期的更大的成功。Thanks_to_his_effort，it is more successful than we have expected.2他明天签约是不足为怪的。It_is_no_wonder_that he will sign the con

15、tract tomorrow.3政府将对逃避纳税者采取强硬手段。The government will get_tough_with people who avoid paying taxes. (教材P26)Just when I was able to struggle no longer，I found_myself_within my depth.当我挣扎不起来时，我发现(水深)不超过自己的高度。【句式分析】该句是“find宾语介词短语”结构，意为“发现自己处于状态”。介词短语作宾语补足语。find sb./sth. I found a number of men already working.我发现很多人已经在工作了。He found the door closed(close)他发现门被关上了。